小学六年级英语语法-人称专题

1、键入文字 语法复习：人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词代词：代词是指用来代替名词、形容词或数词的词。他们代指人称和事物，所以叫作代词。代词有很多种，这里主要介绍人称代词和物主代词。人称代词是指用来表示“我、你、他（她/它）、我们、你们、他们”等的词。人称代词有人称、数和格之分。物主代词是用来表示所属关系的代词。第一人称 第二人称 第三人称单数复数单数复数单 数复 数人称代词 主 格（作主语）Iweyouyoushe he itthey 宾 格（作宾语）meusyouyouher him it them物主代词形容词性（后面接名词）myouryouryourher his its their名

2、词性（作主语、宾语）mineoursyoursyourshers his itstheirs人称代词指代人或物，在句中作主语或宾语，所以有主格和宾格。主格代词用于替代处于主语位置上的名词。宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词。例如：I am a student. (I 主语，用主格) Please help me. (me 宾语，用宾格)物主代词是表示所属关系的一种代词。物主代词有两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词放在名词或名词短语前作定语。如：This is my book.名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语。如：1. Your

3、 pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色的。 2. He didnt use his book. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的书，他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的，不是你的。注：名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+ 名词如：My bag is yellow; her bag is red; his bag is blue and your bag is pink. = My bag is yellow; hers is red; his is blue and yours is

4、 pink.【随堂练习】一、用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are _ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _(her parent) are in America. 6. Those _children_ ( child ) are _ ( I ) fathers students. 7. Do you know _ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom

5、_ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping _( I ). 10. _(Ann 安)mother is _(we) teacher. 二, 填上正确的人称代词和物主代词 1. _ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 2. My dog likes _. 我的狗喜欢她。 3. Who is there? Its _. 是谁啊？是我。 4. Come with _. 跟我来。 5. _ classroom is bigger than _. 你们的教室比我们的要大。 6. _ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。 7. I want to buy s

6、ome balloons for _. 我想买些气球送给他。 8. These are _ photos. 这些是我们的照片。 9. _ like _ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。 10. Let _ give _ a book. 让我给你一本书。 11.This is _ father. 这是我的爸爸。 12. Is that bike _? Yes, its _. 那辆自行车是你的吗？是，它是我的。 13. _ like _ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。 14. Our school is here, and _ is there. 我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿. 15. W

7、hose bike is this? Its _ _ (= _ _ _). 这是谁的自行车？是她的。 16. Is that car _? Yes, its _. 那辆车是你的吗？是的，它是我的。 三，改错。 1. My am his classmate._2. They all like I. _ 3. This is not she pen. _ 4. Our are the twins. _ 5. Thses are they desks. _ 6. lisen, her is singing a pop song. _ 7. Who is he?-His my cousin. _ 8.

8、 What is he father? _ 9. His pen is red ,but my is blue. _ 四，用物主代词填空。 1. My bag is yellow ，_(her bag) is red ，_(his bag) is blue and _(your) bag is pink. 2. Whats _ (you) name? _ (I ) name is Sally. 3. Is this _ (you) book? No,，it isnt ， its _.(her book) 4. This is _ (we) classroom. _ (They) classro

9、om is over there. 5. This is not _ (he) book. _ (his book) is over there. 6. This is not _( I ) book. _ (my book) is in the bag. 五，选择正确的答案。 1, Is _ new house larger than _? A, you, them B, your, theirs C, your, them 2, _ classroom is here. _ is over there. A, Ours, Theirs B, Our, Their C, Our, Their

10、s 3, Let _ begin _ class. A, us, us B, us, our C, we, our 4, Please give _ and _ friend some tea. A, me, my B, I, my C, mine, mine 5, Here are two bags. _ is _? A, Whos, yours B, What, your C, which, yours 6, My watch is broken. Can you repair (修理) _ for _? A, it, I B, it, me C, it, we 7, My cousin

11、put on my dress and I put on _. A, she B, her C, hers 8, _ uncle took _ to a basketball match yesterday afternoon. A, His, he B, His, him C, He, his 9, These flowers are for _. A, you and I B, you and we C, you and me 10, Look at these monkeys. Lets feed _ some bananas. A, they B, their C, them 11,

12、This isnt _ bag . _ is at home. A, your, Yours B, your, Your C, yours, Your 12, There are forty students in Class 1. Twenty-three of _ are girls A, their B, them C, they 13, Whos singing over there ? _ is Sandys sister. A, That B, It C, She【作业布置】一、单词短语检测_聪明的 _勇敢的 _森林 _穷人 _有钱的 _有钱人 _没有人 _树林，木头 _充满 _作

13、家 _画家 _科学家 _死二、用动词的适当形式填空1、My mother _(works)in a primary school.2、There_(be)some milk in the bottle.3、Nancy_(go)to school on foot.4、Our teacher_(be)always busy.5、What_ he_(do)every evening?6、I_(be)an athlete.7、_they_ like hamburgers?8、Ben_(like)cooking.9、They_(have)a big house.10、Who_ (cook)breakfa

14、st for you everyday?11、I _(be) an English teacher now12、My mother_(plant) a trees last year.12、He_football now,but he_basketball an hour ago.(play)14、We_(not watch) cartoon yesterday.15、_ _you_(take)these photos. I_them last month.16、He_(run) fastest on last Sports Day.17、They _ (be) glad to see eac

15、h other last month.18、She likes_newspaper,but she_a book yesterday(read)19、Helen and Nancy _ (be)good friends.20、_you_ a dog before?(have) 三、阅读理解 Who Was A Fool(傻瓜)? This is a story about Geothe(歌德)，a great German poet(诗人)long ago.One day he went for a walk in the park,When he walked he began to thi

16、nk about something.A young man was coming up to him from the other end of the park road.The park road was very narrow(狭窄).Two men could not pass by(通过)at the same time. The two men stopped and looked at each other.Then the young man said,“I never make way （让路）for a fool（傻瓜）.”But Geothe smiled(笑) and said,“But I always do.”Then he turned back quickly and went away.1. Geo