交大网络大学英语(二)期末考试复习题-学生版

1、第一部分：交际用语（来自课后练习及统考题库）1.-What can I do for you? -_B_A. Let me have a watch.B. Could you show me the watch?C. Yes, you can. Give me the watch.D. The watch, please dont give me the pen.2.- I dont know how to thank you enough. -_C_.A. No thanksB. Thank you, tooC. Never mindD. Its nothing3. - Im sorry I

2、 broke your mirror. - Oh, really? _A_.A. It doesnt matterB. Dont be sorryC. Not at allD. Its OK with me4. Could you help me put up the signs on the wall? _A_. A. No problemB. I hope soC. Thats all rightD. Thats a good idea5. - Peter, dont step on the grass. - _D_.A. It doesnt matterB. I cant do itC.

3、 Dont worryD. Sorry, I wont do it again6. - The summer vacation is coming in a few days. Ill share the holidays with my daughter by traveling.- _C_A. Congratulations!B. Nice to meet you!C. Have a good trip!D. Its very kind of you.7. -What are Johnsons family like? -_D_.A. His family is just like min

4、eB. They all like sports and travelC. Oh, its really a big oneD. They are all warm-hearted and helpful8. - Is there a table for 4, please? -_B_, please. Is the one near the backdoor OK?A. Take your timeB. This wayC. You are welcomeD. After you9. -Would you mind closing the window? It is windy outsid

5、e. -_B_A. Not at all.B. Sure, go ahead.C. Why not?D. Yes, I would.10. -Can I get you a drink? -_A_. But I have already got one.A. Thats very nice of youB. No, you dont have toC. Yes, pleaseD. With pleasure11. -Hello, could I speak to Miss Fang, please? - _A_Ill get her for you.A. Hold on, please.B.

6、Im Miss Fang.C. Who are you?D. She is at work.12. - Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office? - _B_.A. Dont ask thatB. Sorry, Im a stranger hereC. No, I cant say thatD. No, youre driving too fast13. - Have you found anything wrong with my stomach?- _A_. Ill let you know the result n

7、ext week.A. Not yet, Im still examiningB. Oh, no, theres nothing wrongC. Yes, there is a serious problemD. I dont know14. - Excuse me. Is this table taken? - _C_A. Sorry, you should sit somewhere else.B. Yes, you can sit here.C. Yeah. Im saving these seats for friends. D. Sure, its really cheap.15.

8、- _C_? - He teaches physics in a school.A. What does your father want to doB. Who is your fatherC. What is your fatherD. Where is your father now16. -I know youre busy, but you have to put some time aside to play with your kids. - _A_A. I should. But I have too much work to do these days.B. I think

9、my children can play by themselves.C. Thank you, but its none of your business.D. Thanks for your concern, and I wont do that.17. - Doctor, I dont feel well. - _C_A. You are fine.B. It doesnt matter.C. Whats the matter?D. Dont take it seriously.18. -Excuse me, sir, could you tell me the way to Peopl

10、es Square? - _A_A. Sorry, Im a stranger here, too.B. Dont bother me.C. I dont understand you. D. Why dont you take a taxi?19. -I missed yesterdays football final. - _B_A. Its a good idea.B. What a pity!C. Remember to bring it next time.D. Im glad to hear that.20. - John said he didnt like the film y

11、ou went to last week. What did you think of it?- _C_, a total waste of time.A. It was not badB. It was pretty goodC. It was boring and unrealisticD. I like it very much21. -Do you think its going to rain over the weekend? -_A_.A. I believe notB. I dont believe it C. I dont believeD. I believe not so

12、22. - Whats the problem with your bike? - _B_A. Not at all. B. Nothing serious.C. Good, thank you.D. Sure23. - Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! - _A_. This is not the end of the world. A. Cheer upB. Good luckC. Go aheadD. No problem24. - Wow! This is a marvelous room! Ive never kn

13、own youre so artistic. - _C_.A. Great, I am very art-consciousB. Dont mention itC. Thanks for your compliments D. Its fine第二部分 阅读理解（来自课本文章及统考题库）1. By definition, heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage, achievements, and self-sacrifice made most for the benefits of ot

14、hers - they are people against whom we measure others. They are men and women recognized for shaping our nations consciousness and development as well as the lives of those who admire them. Yet, some people say that ours is an age where true heroes and heroines are hard to come by, where the very id

15、ea of heroism is something beyond us - an artifact of the past. Some maintain, that because the Cold War is over and because America is at peace, our age is essentially an unheroic one. Furthermore, the overall crime rate is down, poverty has been eased by a strong and growing economy, and advances

16、continue to be made in medical science. Cultural icons are hard to define, but we know them when we see them. They are people who manage to go beyond celebrity (明星), who are legendary, who somehow mange to become mythic. But what makes some figures icons and others mere celebrities? Thats hard to an

17、swer. In part, their lives have the quality of a story to tell. For instance, the beautiful young Diana Spencer who at 19 married a prince, renounced marriage and the throne, and died at the moment she found true love. Good looks certainly help. So does a special indefinable charm, with the help of

18、the media. But nothing confirms an icon more than a tragic death - such as Martin Luther King, Jr., John F. Kennedy, and Princess Diana.1. The passage mainly deals with _.A. life and deathB. heroes and iconsC. heroes and heroinesD. icons and celebrities2. Heroes and heroines are usually _.A. courage

19、ousB. exemplaryC. self-sacrificingD. all of the above3. Which of the following statements is wrong?_A. Poverty in America has been eased with the economic growth.B. Superstars are famous for being famous.C. Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times. D. Ones look can contribute to being famous

20、. 4. Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love_.A. just before her deathB. when she became a princess C. when she was 19 D. after she gave birth to a prince5. What is more likely to set an icons status? _A. Good looks.B. The quality of ones story.C. Personal attractionD. Tragic and early

21、death.2. The residents of 24 Acacia Grove were dissatisfied with the condition of the property, so John Preston called a meeting to discuss things last week. At the meeting John suggested setting up a residents committee. Everyone was so worried and angry about the agents inactivity that they agreed

22、, and they elected John as chairman of the committee. Many residents said that they were tired of telephoning the agent and tired of complaining about the flats. Although the agent was responsible for the flats, they thought that he didnt do enough. Therefore John was asked to write to the agent and

23、 say that they were disappointed with the management of the flats.The next service payment was due at the end of the month. However, they agreed not to pay it until they were happy with the plans to improve the property. They decided to tell the agent that he must start the work within one month. Th

24、ey all went away very pleased with themselves.1. Why did John Preston call a meeting last week? A. Because the residents were dissatisfied with the present residents committee.B. Because the residents were dissatisfied with the bad management of the flats. C. Because some residents requested to chan

25、ge the present residents committee.D. Because he wanted to become Chairman of the committee.2. Who elected John as chairman of the committee?A. The agent. B. The committee. C. The residents. D. Acacia Grove.3. What does the word “inactivity” mean in the third sentence in Para. 1? A. Lack of actions

26、B. Progress C. State D. Weakness 4. What does the word “due” mean in the first sentence of Para. 2? A. large B. proper C. owed D. to be paid5. When did they agree to pay the next service payment? A. At the end of the month.B. Within one month.C. The agent would tell them.D. When they were happy with

27、 the plans to improve the property.3. Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: What kind of i

28、mpression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?It is obvious that such uncomfortable feeling must negatively affect people. A persons conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other p

29、eoples reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing “the right thing.” Shy people are very sensiti

30、ve to criticism: they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one: “Youre just saying that to make me feel good. I know its not true.” It is clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it

31、is harmful.Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weakness as well as t

32、heir strengths. Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Lets not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life. 1. What does the author try

33、to prove by citing “what kind of impression am I making?” in Para.1?A. Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.B. Peoples shyness made them care too much about their appearance and actions. C. Its natural that shy people dont believe others compliments. D. Shy people think they a

34、re different from others. 2. According to the writer, self-awareness is _. A. a weak pointy of shy peopleB. the cause of unhappiness C. harmful to people D. a good quality3. That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is _.A. good B. unreal C. harmful D. very reasonable4. Which of the follow

35、ing statements is true according to the passage? A. Shyness can block our chances for a rich life. B. Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better.C. Shyness helps us to develop our potential.D. Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem.5. It can be inferred from the passage that shy p

36、eople_.A. should find more of their weakness B. can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteemC. had better ignore their weaknessD. should understand themselves in the right way 4. How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. A

37、ll we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to present those sounds, and whic

38、h could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations - the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to

39、 us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and t

40、elling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurate

41、ly, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar. 1. The origin of language is _.A. a legend handed down from the past B. a matter that is hidden or secretC. a question difficult to answerD. a problem not yet solved2. What is true about words? A. They are used to express feelings only.B. They can n

42、ot be written down.C. They are simply sounds.D. They are mysterious.3. The real power of words consists in their _.A. propertiesB. characteristics C. peculiarityD. representative function4. By “association” in the last paragraph, the author means _.A. a special qualityB. a joining of ideas in the mi

43、ndC. an appearance which is puzzlingD. a strange feature5. Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true? A. He is no more than a master of words.B. He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.C. He can move men to tears.D. His style is always charming.5、There are thre

44、e kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building i

45、s no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goa

46、ls build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step

47、, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a

48、long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.1. Our long-term goals mean a lot _.A. if we cannot reach solid short-term goalsB. if we complete the short-term goalsC. if we have dreams of the futureD. if we put forward some plans2. New short-term goals are built upon_.A. a daily basisB. your ac

49、hievement in a weekC. current activitiesD. the goals that have been completed3. When we complete each step of our goals, _.A. we will win final successB. we are overwhelmedC. we will build up our confidence to achieve successD. we should have strong desire for setting new goals4. What is the main id

50、ea of this passage? _A. Life is a dynamic thing.B. We should set up long-term goals.C. Different kinds of goals in life.D. The limitation of long-term goals.5. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? _A. The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without achieving sh

51、ort-term goals.B. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.C. Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.D. We should often add new short-term goals to what have been completed.6. Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, an

52、d to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening. One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot

53、 to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of ones own. Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night

54、 and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend ones free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has

55、 the reward of one who has shared the secrets of Nature. Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth

56、living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnights (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night. 1. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. People who love Na