21世纪英语单词自学演示文稿

1、Unit 1 text A,Winston Churchill His other life,Vocabulary,Compaign 1. n. a series of planned activities that are intended to achieve a particular social commecial or political aim. 战役；运动 eg：Today police launched (=began) a compaign to reduce road accident. An advertising . 一场广告宣传运动。,2 v. to take par

2、t in or lead a compaign ,for example ,to achieve political change or in order to win an election . 参加运动，领导运动； 词组： for ; against eg:we have ed against whaling(捕鲸） for the last 15 years. Compaigning compaigner 领导者,同义词,battle a competition or argument between people or groups of people trying to win po

3、wer and control .指个人或集体为赢得控制权而进行斗争 struggle 同上 Eg:she finally won the legal battle for compensation(赔偿）. war an effort over a long peroid of time to get rid of or stop sth. Bad. 战争,retreat,V. 1. to move away from a place or an enemy because you have been defeated. 退却；撤退 eg:The army was forced to off

4、er suffering heavy losses. 2. to move away or back 离去 3. to change your mind about sth. 改变主意 4. 隐退 He watch her ing figure.,n. 1.撤退 2.a quiet,private place that you go to in order to get away from your usual life. 隐居处 A country .,rescue,n. the act of saving sb/sth from a dangerous or difficult situa

5、tion ;the fact of being saved. 救援；营救 A wealthy benefactor come to there rescue with a generous donation. 营救行动 v.to save sb/sth from a dangerous or harmful situation 营救，援救 Eg：They were eventually rescued by helicopter. You ed me from an embarrassing situation.,comtemplate,V. 1. to think about whether

6、 you should do sth,or how you should do sth.考虑；思量；思忖 eg:Youre too young to be ing retirement. 2. to think about carefully about and accept the possibility of sth happening.考虑接受的可能性 I cant what it would be like to be alone. 3.to look at sb/sth in a careful way for a long time .端详，凝视 She d him in slie

7、nce. Contemplation n. Contemplative深思熟虑的,accustomed,惯常的 to sth/to doing sth Eg:she was a person to have eight hours sleep a night. To make yourself /sb familiar with sth. It took him a while to himself to the idea. 反义：unaccustomed 不习惯的,plunge,V. 1. to move or make sb/sth move suddenly forwards and/or downwards.使突然前冲 eg：she lost her balance and played 100 feet to death. into sth. 2. to start doing sth in an enthusiastic way ,especially without thinking carefully about what you are doing.热情投入，贸然行动