牛津译林版八年级下册英语期中重点词汇复习训练(word精编版含答案和解析)

1、期中复习重点词汇整理训练词汇综合运用：每空一词1.Some people like to read _ (评论) about a film before they watch it.答案：reviews 解析：注意可数名词的单复数。2.All his family love traveling and they have got many exciting _ (经历) over the years.答案：experiences解析：experience译为“经历”时可数，译为“经验”时不可数。3.Jane, you look very tired. How about _ (放松) for

2、a while?答案：relaxing解析：介词后动词要+ing4.After the car accident. I found him_(able)to move and always lying in bed.答案：unable解析：find+宾语+宾补，宾补可以是形容词，本题还要结合后面的句意 “always lying in the bed”。5.Shes _(买)the new phone since last week.答案：had解析：since+过去时间点，主句要用现在完成时，所有确定shes是she has的缩写，但是本题要注意，买 “buy” 是短暂性动词，根据 “sin

3、ce last week”要转化为延续性动词。6. After the concert, I had an _ with the super star.(采访)答案：interview解析：interview可以用作名词，也可以用作动词。具体为interview sb.=have an interview with sb.7.Do you mind _（翻译）his words for me？Because I know little French.答案：translating解析：mind doing sth.介意做某事8. On Christmas Eve, many husbands c

4、arry their _（妻子） big shopping bags.答案：wives解析：根据their确定用复数，另外后面接了名词 “big shopping bags” 确定要加9. One of the _ (加拿大人）box was lost at the airport. 答案：Canadians解析：one of.结构中，后面所接的名词要用复数，另外后面有名词box，确定要加，注意加拿大人复数的拼写。10. Hes (意识到)he is wrong now, so he feels very sorry.答案：realized解析：后半句话是对现在产生的影响，所以确定前面是现在完

5、成时，所以Hes是He has 的缩写，则后面用realized. 11. I dont want to take a _(直达的) flight to Germany because the air ticket is too expensive.答案：direct解析：掌握词组 take a direct flight to sp. 乘坐去某地的直达航班12. _(绑) the young trees to the sticks to prevent them from falling.答案：Tie解析：本题为易错题，容易误用Tying。注意后面的to prevent表示目的，所以前面的t

6、ie用原形，用作祈使句。13. -Shall we visit the museum next Monday? -Sorry, the museum is open every day _ Monday.答案：except解析：根据前面的sorry，说明周一去不了，所以填“except”，注意与expect的拼写区别。14. Finally, he _ (设法完成) to pass the exams, but he didnt get the points he wanted to.答案：managed解析：manage to do 设法完成某事（做成），另外根据后面的he didnt确定用

7、一般过去时。15. The_( 环境 ) in the city is becoming worse and worse .答案：environment解析：8BU1重点单词，注意拼写。16. The Spring Festival is a happy time for friends and (亲戚)to gather together.答案：relatives解析：注意和前面的friends结构并列，relatives也要用复数。17.We heard that the police (拒绝)to give Sarah any information about her son.答案：r

8、efused解析：注意和前面的heard时态一致，后面引导的从句也要用过去时。18. Some people find it (不可能)to give up smoking.答案：impossible解析：find+宾语+宾补，宾补可以是形容词，“发现做某事.”19. Many people think London is different from most E capitals.答案：European解析：根据常识London为欧洲国家英国的首都，所以填 European，“欧洲的”20. The Great Wall is a _（举世闻名的）place of interest and

9、 many visitors go to visit it.答案：world-famous解析：8BU3重点单词，注意拼写。21. We havent seen each other for years since she went _（国外）to study.答案：abroad解析：abroad为8BU1重点单词，另外注意它是一个副词，前面不能加介词。22. Always remember that hard work leads to (成功).答案：success解析：lead to“导致，通向”，其中to是介词，lead to success通向成功。23. Dont put the

10、shelf (紧靠)the wall, the paint is still wet.答案：against解析：against作为介词，有“碰撞，紧靠，对抗，反抗”几个重点考查词义。24. The living (条件) in that village are changing for the better.答案：conditions解析：condition为8BU1重点单词，注意后面的are，确定要用复数。25. (收到)a message from a long-lost friend is really surprising.答案：Receiving解析：receive是8BU3重点单词

11、，这里要注意用动名词做主语；另外在单选题的辨析中，还要注意它与accept的区别。26.She is a born writer, she has written (数个)books in the past few years.答案：several解析：8BU3重点单词，用来修饰可数名词，相当于a few.27.Weve got a (多余的)bedroom, if you would like to stay.答案：spare解析：spare用作形容词时，译为“空闲的，多余的”，用作动词时，译为“腾出”。28. -Do you mean he has to stay there for an

12、other three weeks? 一_ (正是)答案：Exactly解析：8BU1重点单词，注意词性，另外它也经常在情景交际中出现。29.Dont feed the two babies any more. Look at their (stomach).答案：stomachs解析：注意stomach虽以 “ch”结尾，但是它的复数变化是加s。30. I think this dogis the (ugly) of all the animals.答案：ugliest解析：根据前面的the和后面的 “of all the animals”确定要用最高级。31. Most students

13、problem is no _ (交流) with their parents.答案：communication解析：no后面加名词，没有.，动词形式为communicate32. Be patient. Your problems are still under_. (discuss)答案：discussion解析：under discussion在讨论中。33. Children can even find great _(please) in playing with water. 答案：pleasure解析：great形容词后+名词。pleasure n. 高兴，乐意34. The p

14、oor boys parents have been _ (die) for years.答案：dead解析：for years，要和延续性动词连用。diebe dead35. Mr. Smith went to the USA on （busy）the day before yesterday.答案：business解析：on business出差36.Most of my classmates have seen the film _(最近)答案：recently解析：8BU1重点单词，也是现在完成时的标志词。37. _ (pollute) here is more serious than that in Beijing. We see rubbish everywhere. 答案：Pollution解析：8BU1重点单词，pollution不可数。38.How happy the couple are! They have been _ (marry) for 60 years.答案：married解析：for 60 years要和延续性动词连用，marrybe married。39. Its said that a modern ai