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1、动词短语的推导和练习1.add to增量,增强Add.to表示.添加,然后单击.添加Add upAdd up to total,所有这些说明1)I dont think these facts will _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ anyhing。2)fifty new books have been _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the library。3)the music _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ our enjoyment of the film。4)you must have made a mistake when you _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the

2、bill _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。(add up to,added to,add to,addedup.up)2.断开break away from,脱掉,消除Break down坏了,身体(精神)衰弱,分解,分解中断关闭暂停,中断Break in强行进入和介入Break into入侵Break into pieces变成碎片Break out爆裂Break up捣碎后散开,倒塌,学期结束后解散突破突破突破障碍(成语)1)the criminal managed to break _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the police and ran into

3、 the2) when he heard the news,he broke _ _ _ _ _ _ _ and cried。3)圆点断点_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ while others are speaking。4)why dont you break _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ for a few minutes and have some coffee?(5)When does school break _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _?(6)after harvest we break _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the soil with

4、 a tool puled by two oxen。(away from、down、in、off、up、up)3.教养、呕吐、提议Bring about拿出bring out出版布里恩先生引进,引进,赚钱bring back让我回想起Bring down让它掉下来了(1)the shop keeper brought his price _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ to only five dollars。(2)the school has brought _ _ _ _ _ _ new foreign teachers to teach oral English。(3)the son

5、g brought _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ happy memories of our school days。4)do you know what brought _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ this misunderstanding?(5)the kind old man agreed to bring _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the young orphan。6)we decided to bring the matter _ _ at the next meeting。7)the wind brought _ _ _ _ _ _ a

6、lot of trees last night。8)next month they will bring _ _ _ _ _ _ _ a new edition of the book .(down、in、back、about、up、up、down、out)柯温(某人)呼叫访问,访问(场所)Call for去叫人,要求,要求呼叫up创造记忆,入伍召集Call in,邀请某人呼出高叫取消呼叫关闭,不举行1)doctors are often called _ _ _ _ in the middle of the war。2) please wait for me at home。ill call

7、 _ _ _ _ _ _ you at your house at seven tonight。3)the trains calls _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ several big cities between beijin and Guangzhou。4) he called her name _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,but she didnt answer。5)the sports meet was called _ _ _ on account of the rain。(in、for、at、out、off)5.出现comaboutComdown下降,下

8、降,下降,下降电脑进来了come into(sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect)Comon来了/快由Comout出版,结果是和Come along一起来,快Come to到达总计。2000/an agreement/a stop/a stop/an/an agreement/aCome over来了Comup发芽,接近Come across偶然遇到了还记得回归吗从Come from开始1)I come _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the book I compel lent you last month .2)how did it c

9、ome _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ that you both got lost?I thought you had a map。3)it suddenly came _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ to me where I had seen the boy before。(4)come _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ now,or else we shall be late。5)he came _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ me like a tiger。6)the price of petrol has come _ _ _ _ _ _

10、_ _ since the beginning of this year。7)the word came _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ use many years ago。8)when the examination result came _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,he had already got a job。9)更多bill came _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ over a thousand dollars。(10) I sowed the seeds over a month ago,but they havent come _

11、 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ yet。(for、about、back、on、at、down、into、out、to、up)切削across捷径切下,切下切断,切断关系移除切削连接,切碎贯穿切割,凿删除切除(脂肪),停止切削人插手1)dont cut _ _ _ thistree . it will be very shady in summer。2)you must cut _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the number of cigarettes you smoke,or it will cause illness。3)we decided to cut _ _ _ _ _ _

12、 _ _ _ the moer(旷野)to the village。4)cutting the tree _ _ _ means cutting the tree into pieces。(5)the electroicity was cut _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ when the lady refused to pay the bill .6)we were having a pleasant conversion when Tom cut _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。(down、down、across、up、off、in)7.disease/hun

13、ger/grief/oldage(die of)死于(疾病、饥饿、寒冷、感情的原因)Die from死亡(事故、情况)Die away渐渐消失了Die out灭绝“Die down(火)”逐渐熄灭死一个Die off8.fall behind落后了Fall over ones feet摔倒了倒在Fall down之外Fall back撤退,撤退1)baby offen fall _ _ _ _ when they are learning to walk。2)our team seems to have fallen _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the others。3)as

14、soon as the enemies fell _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,the people returned to their village。(4)shephel _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the bench and had her leg broken。(down、behind、back、over)9.死者从事、热爱、参与Go through通过,坚持住高开销审查,检查高工(价格)上涨而建Go after打猎,追逐Go against违规高ahead先,开始,问,说Go away离开了过了Go by timeGo down沉没,降低,(日,月)西沉

15、继续执行Go on(with)高with匹配,同行Go without无,缺少孤儿笑出去,滚开Go all out全部出去Go off爆炸、进展、恶化、断电、停止供应Go back on盟约,食言超出Go beyond1)many new factores have gone _ _ in the past few years。2)rents have gone _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ greatly recently。3)many years have gone _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ since web first met。4)lets co

16、ntinue our journey until the sun goes _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。5)his actions went _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the will of the people、6) I cant do it,for it goes _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ my duty。(7)over 100 students went _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ this entrance examination。(8)the bomb went _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

17、 _ and kiled ten people。(9)the buyer went _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the carcar carefully before reaching a decison。(10)this tie does snt go _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ myblushirt。11)if you think you can solve the problem,go _ _ _ _ _ _ _。12)many students went _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ playing baskeball。(up、

18、up、by、down、against、beyond、through、off、over、with、ahead、in for)10.写下get down,让他沮丧Get down to承诺,集中Get on进行、进行、穿戴、上车离开Get,下来Get in收集,插入(马)Get away逃,逃,去休假Get over忘记,跳过,克服,从疾病中恢复Get along with进度,你好Get up起来Get through通过电话,完成,通过Get round消息传播Get close to sth。差不多Get into(问题)Get to (know)Get back回收、回收Get out1)she spoke so fast that I could nt get _ _ _ what he said。2)we will find ways to

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