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1、 MBA联考英语词汇讲义 第一部分 MBA词汇真题要求: MBA联考英语考试大纲要求考生应熟练掌握5800个常用词汇(包括10%的商务词汇)以及1300个左右常用词组。题型MBA联考英语考试的词汇题大概可以归纳成如下五类:(四个选项的词)词形相异,词义相异 例:If I am not _ when you come to my office, ask for my secretary.A. suitable B. available C. comfortable D. proper (B)词形相异,词义相近 例:They have got everything ready to make a

2、_ across the Atlantic.A. trip B. travel C. voyage D. journey (C)词形相近,词义相异 例: Mr. Brown gradually _ a knowledge of the subject.A. required B. inquired C. achieved D. acquired (D)短语形式相异,意思相异 例: You could always _ him to settle an argument, no matter what was being discussed. A. believe in B. call on C

3、. trust in D. count on (D)短语形式相近,意思相异 例: There was something wrong with the traffic signal. Our bus was _ for nearly half an hour. A. held on B. held back C. held out D. held up (D)2000年全国攻读工商管理硕士研究生入学考试英语试题PARTStructure and Vocabulary (10%)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part

4、.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence .Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet With a pencil.1.To my great surprise the food was still on the table ,_A. untouching B. no touchC. untouched D. not to be to

5、uched2.We do not even know his name ; _ about his character .A. less we know B. less know weC. less do we know D. less we do know3.She did not go to the North ,instead she remained here in the South . The doctor suggested that she _ there.A. not go B. go notC. couldnt go D. didnt go4.I was ill that

6、day ,Otherwise Ithe meeting .A. would have attended B. had attendedC. would attend D. attended5. This book will show you _ can be used in other contexts .A. how what youve observed B. how youve observedC. that youve observed D. the thing what youve observed6. The statesman and writer you talked with

7、 last month _at todays conference .A. was presentB. was presentingC. were presentD. were presenting7.The science of medicine ,_ we owe a great deal , is perhaps the most important of all the sciences .A. in which B. to which C. at which D. for which8.“Time for football games .Do you mind if I change

8、 to sports channel?”“_”A.Yes ,I agree B. No ,no changeC .Yes , please D. Not at all. Go ahead9. Students at colleges in large cities ran into _ debts because it was easier for them to find part -time jobs than those in rural areas .A. few B. fewer C. little D. less10. It is said that the New York ar

9、ea has more Jews than _ city outside Israel in the world .A. another B. other C. any other D. the other11. My boss has always attended to the _ of important business himself .A. transaction B. solutionC. translation D. stimulation12. The government gets a (n)_ from taxes .A. income B. revenue C. fun

10、d D. payment13. The Japanese dollar-buying makes traders eager to _ dollars in fear of another government intervention.A. let in B . let out C. let go of D. let off14. The response to our financial appeal _ anything we expectedA. surpassed B. impressedC. surprised D. passed15. Most of his great nove

11、ls and plays were not published or known to the public_ his tragic death in 1786 .A. even before B. ever sinceC. until after D. until before16.Mass production is _ only in an economy with a highly developed technology.A.feasible B. permissibleC. allowable D. receivable17. Those nations that interfer

12、e in the internal affairs of another nation should be _condemned .A. commonly B. actually C . uniquely D. universally18. The government has decided to reduce a (n)all imports .A. fee B. charge C. tariff D. expenditure19.The newly -elected president is determined to _ the established policy of develo

13、ping agriculture .A.go for B. go on C. go by D . go up20. As always , I had to fight the _ to take what she willingly offered .A. fascination B. attractionC. attention D. temptation2001年全国攻读工商管理硕士研究生入学考试英语试题Section I Vocabulary (10 points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section

14、. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.1.The annual_of the department store starts tomorrow.Astocking. BstocktakingCstockpiling. Dstockholding.2.Remember to ask for a_of quality for thes

15、e goods; otherwise they will not offer any maintenance.Awarranty. BpromiseCcertificate. Drecejpt.3.In many countries tobacco and medicine are government_.Acontrol. BmonopolyCbusiness. Dbelongings.4.Bank notes are not usually_ into gold nowadays.Ainverted. BrevertibleCconvertible. Ddiverting.5.I_you

16、that the goods will be delivered next week.Ainsist. BconfirmCassure. Densure.6.The manager just _his resignation to the board meeting yesterday and today another one took his place.Asent up. Bsent offCsent out. Dsent in.7.Lets not _over such a trifle!Afall through. Bfall outCfall off. Dfall back.8.T

17、he cultures of China and Japan have shared many features, but each has used them according to its national _ .Apersonality. BtemperamentCinterest. Ddestiny.9.Our journey was slow because the train stopped_at different villages.Agradually. BcontinuouslyCconstantly. Dcontinually.10.When he realized th

18、e police had spotted him, the man_ the exit as quickly as possible.Amade for. Bmade outCmade up to. Dmade way.11.The goods _ when we arrived at the airport.Awere just unloaded. Bwere just being unloadedCwere just been unloaded. Dhad just unloaded.12.The professor can hardly find sufficient grounds_

19、his argument in favor of the new theory.Awhich to base on. Bon which to baseCto base on which. Dwhich to be based on.13.I think your words carry more weight than_ .Aanybody elses. Bthat of anybodysCanybodyelse. Delse anybodys.14.The second book was _by August 1996, but two years later, the end was s

20、till nowhere in sight.Ato complete. BcompletedCto have been completed. Dto have completed.15.I would have gone to visit him in the hospital had it been at all possible, but I _fully occupied the whole of last week.Awere. BwasChad been. Dhave been.16.No difficulty and no hardship _discouraged him.Aha

21、s. BhaveChas been. Dhave been.17.I always keep candles in the house _ there is a power cut.Aif. Bin caseCon condition that. Dwhen. 18.Some modern childrens fiction deals with serious problems and situations with a realism seldom _in earlier books.Aattempted. BattemptingCbeing attempted. Dhaving atte

22、mpted.19.Written in a hurry, _.Ahe made many mistakes in the paper.Bthere were a lot of mistakes in the paper.Cwe found plenty of errors in her paperDthe paper was full of errors.20.Some student prefer a strict teacher who tells them exactly what to do.Others prefer _to work on their own.Aleaving. B

23、to leaveChaving been left. Dto be left.2002年全国攻读工商管理硕士研究生入学考试英语试题Section II Vocabulary and Structure (10 points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and mark your

24、answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.21.The precious manuscripts were hopelessly_- by long exposure in the cold, damp cellar. Aruined B. damaged C. destroyed D. harmed 22. The board of the company has decided to_ its operation to include all aspectsof the clothingbusiness. A. extend B. enlarge C. expand D. amp

25、lify 23.That sound doesnt_in his language, so its difficult for him to pronounceit . A. happen B. occur C. have D. take place 24. Theaccommodationwascheap,butthefoodwasvery_. A. high B. costly C. dear D. overpaid 25.My boss insists on seeing everything in_before he makes a decision.A. black and blue

26、 B. red and blue C. black and white D. green and yellow 26. The work is not very profitable_cash, but I am getting valuable experience from it. A. in the light of B. according to C. on the basis of D. in terms of 27. At the meeting, Smith argued_in favor of the proposal. A. severely B. warmly C. for

27、cefully D. heavily 28. His attention often_at lectures. No wonder he failed the exam. A. branched B. wondered C. wandered D. went out 29.Its often a mistake to_appearance: that poor-looking individual is anything but poor. Infact,he is a millionaire. A. go over B. go by C. go against D. go for 30. H

28、e doesnt seem to be able to_any interest in his studies. A. make up B. work up C. turn up D. use up 31.Man has used metals for centuries in gradually increasing quantities but it was_the Industrial Revolution that they came to be employed in really vast quantities. A. till B. until C. not until D. n

29、ot till 32. His brother had become a financier,_he wanted to be. A. who B. what C. which D. that 33. These goods are sold at reduced prices,_ . A. the defects are pointed out to the customers B. the defects pointed out to the customers C. the defects have been pointed out to the customers D. the def

30、ects being pointed out to the customers 34. Basic research provides the capital fund of scientific knowledge,_which the applied researchers drew to give society a rich rate of interest. A. on B. up C. out D. to 35. Ive kept up a friendship with a girl who I was at school_ twenty years ago. A. about

31、B. since C. with D. till 36. _is generally accepted, economical growth is determined by the smooth development of production. A. What B. That C. it D. As 37. The Social Security Retirement Program is made up of two trust funds, _could go penniless by next year. A. the larger one B. the larger of whi

32、ch C. the largest one D. the largest of which 38. For my own part, in seems that the main requirement of an international language is that it_. A. would be easily learned B. is easily learned C. will be easily learned D. be easily learned 39. There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of

33、 getting cancerthan_in the publicmind today. A. exist B. exists C. existing D. existed 40. The government is believed to be considering_a law making it a crime to import any kind ofweapon. A. to pass B. to have passed C. passing D. having passed 2003年全国攻读工商管理硕士研究生入学考试英语试题Section II Vocabulary (10 po

34、ints)Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. 21. In the past, most foresters have been men, but today, the number of women_this field is climbing. A. registering B. pursuing C. devoting D. engaging 22. The banknote

35、s which had fooled many bank tellers were discovered to be_. A. artificial B. genuine C. counterfeit D. faulty 23. Without a whole hearted_ to a keen forward-looking vision and a deep insight, you cannot be a leader. A. determination B. resolution C. commitment D. obligation 24. All transactions are

36、 strictly_, and we never sell, rent or trade any customers name. A. considerable B. confident C. considerate D. confidential .joxue.25. Big businesses enjoy certain _that smaller ones do not have. A. transactions B. privileges C. subsidies D. substitutes 26. Your kindness in giving_ to the considera

37、tion of the above problem vill be highly appreciated. A. importance B. advantage C. priority D. authority 27. The border incident led to the two countries_ their diplomatic relations. A. breaking out B. breaking in C. breaking through D. breaking off 28. I meant to sound confident at the interview b

38、ut I m afraid I_ as self-assertive. A. got in B. got over C. got off D. got out 29. John planned to take part in the competition but had to_ on account of the car accident. A. drop out B. hold out C. get out D. run out 30. He doesnt work but he gets a good_ from his investment. A. subsidy B. income

39、C. earning D. salary 31. _can help but be fascinated by the world into which he is taken by the science fiction. A. Anybody B. Nobody C. Somebody D. Everybody 32. Anyone with half an eye on the unemployment figures knew that the assertion about economic recovery_ just around the corner was untrue. A

40、. was B. being C. would be D. to be 33. Oceans continually lose by evaporating much of the river water_ into them. A. to constantly flow B. be constantly flowing C. constantly flows D. constantly flowing 34. The result has turned still worse than it_. A. would otherwise have been B. would be otherwi

41、se C. had otherwise been D. has otherwise benn 35. There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, _they can limit how much water you drink. A. much more than B. no more than C. no less than D. any more than 36. He told us how he dealt with the self-interest of different countries to bring them into a kind of international accord_everyone seemed to benefit. A. where B. what C. that D. which 37. We hope the measures to control prices _taken by the government will succeed. A. when B. as C. since D. after 38. The costs

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