2018-2019学年天津市河北区九年级(上)期末英语试卷-解析版

1、A.Promise!B.Here it is C.Perhaps D.No way 2018-20192018-2019学年天津市河北区九年级（上）期末英语试卷学年天津市河北区九年级（上）期末英语试卷 一、单选题（本大题共 1515小题，共 15.015.0分） 1.Thomas ， _monitor of Class Four， shows the foreign visitors around our school He is_ live ly and clever boy（） A.A ； aB.a； theC.the ； aD.the ； the 2.Many people find t

2、hat listening to some good music helps _ when they are low（） A.usB.youC.themD.it 3.Harry wasnt chosen for the school team last season That was a terrible_ because we cant play well without him（） A.operationB.instructionC.exhibitionD.decision 4._the Internet， email allows us to communicate with peopl

3、e hundreds of miles away（） 二、补全对话（本大题共1 1 小题，共 5.05.0分） 16. A ： Hi， William I havent seen you for weeks (1) B： I have been to Beijing A ： What did you do there？ B： (2) A ： Really ？ How did you perform？ B： (3) A ： Congratulations! Youve always the best Whose poem did you choose？ B： I chose Li Bais He

4、 is my favourite poet A ： I love his poems， too (4) B： Fantastic You know， our Chinese ancient poems are really great We should learn more A ： (5) Its our duty to keep and spread our traditional culture B： Thats all night A Why did you go there？ BI agree with you CWhere have you been？ D I won the fi

5、rst prize EDo you like Li Bai？ FAnd what do you think of the competition？ G I took part in the First Chinese Ancient Poem Reading Competition 三、完形填空（本大题共1010 小题，共 10.010.0分） Be pleased to do anything even thought it is very tinyIn fact，theres no single thing that is not worth doing or you are not ab

6、le to do So living a happy life with a light heart is the most important A good mood （心情）decides your quality（质量）of life Then(17) can you live a happy life？ Make each day meaningful by helping someone or just making someone smile The feeling which makes you want to help others (18) at the bottom of

7、your heat Happiness depends on your feelings in your heart Helping others is helping yourselfBy helping others，you(19) more Seeing their satisfied smile will make you feel (20) of what you have done Facing difficulties bravely in your life (21) may meet with difficulties， No one can avoid themThe di

8、fficulties can teach you a lot They are your treasure They will help you to be closer to (22) Focus（聚焦）on the good experiences you (23) in the past few years Be grateful to lifeDont think too much about the negative（消极的）things They (24) bad weather Bad weather will pass sooner or later， so will the

9、negative things You may find many dead ends in your life， but you will(25) find your way out of them Everything will get better at last Never worry about the things you cant change Worrying is (26) Worrying can neither change the situation nor solve any problemPerhaps ，not every dream will be realiz

10、ed；not every effort will he completedNever mind ， and take it easy Come on， everyday! Lets live a happy life with a light heart and enjoy the beautiful sunshine every day 17. A.whatB.whoC.howD.why 18. A.stayB.stayedC.stayingD.stays 19. A.are givingB.are givenC.will giveD.will be given 20. A.proudB.a

11、fraidC.nervousD.tired 21. A.AnythingB.EverybodyC.NobodyD.Somebody 22. A.failureB.policyC.successD.trouble 23. A.will haveB.have hadC.haveD.has A.AgainstB.ExceptC.WithoutD.Through 5.Hard training and _ methods helped many players become successful at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games（） A.properB.properl

12、yC.recentD.recently 6.Someone with an Internet connection can find information much _than they can find it in printe d forms （） A.easierB.easiestC.more easilyD.most easily 7.From 2008 on ， Liu Xiang_a lot from his foot problem， but be did not give up（） A.DividedB.sufferedC.replacedD.escaped 8.Wrong

13、information is bad for society People need lo think abut what they read on the Internet， and decide whether it _or not（） A.come roundB.reads outC.throws awayD.makes sense 9.-Im sorry， Mr West I _my research report at home -It doesnt matter Please remember_ it here this afternoon（） A.left ； bringB.le

14、ft ； to bring C.forgot ： bringD.forgot ： to bring 10. The character Harry Potter _ by J K Rowling in the 1990s（） A.createdB.was createdC.has createdD.will be created 11. You take me to the stationMy brothers taking me（） A.cantB.mustntC.shouldntD.dont have to 12. I didnt accept his help I wanted to t

15、ry it myself（） A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.unless 13. -What did Tom say to you just now，John？ -He asked _（） A.why I am so happy today B.what will I do for the weekend C.Who did I play football with after school D.if I could go to the movie with him tonight 14. I want to see the movie Fantastic Beasts

16、tonight to relax myself The actor_ a hero graduated fro m Cambridge University（） A.who playB.who playsC.which playsD.that play 15. -If you have to end the computer to anyone， tell them to use it carefully - _ （） 第 1 页，共 11 页 24. A.are afraid of C.are angry with 25. A.neverB.seldom 26. A.uselessB.use

17、ful 四、阅读理解（本大题共1515 小题，共 20.020.0分） B.are similar to D.are different from C.hardly C.necessary D.always D.hopeful A A What would it be like to be over 100 meters in the air？Besides taking a plane，there is a more interesting and relaxing way to experience it：having a ride on a Ferris wheel（摩 天轮） Lond

18、on Eye，England With a height of about 135 meters，the London Eye is the tallest Ferris wheel in EuropeThere are 32 cars（轿厢） and each can carry 25 people at mostOn the ride，people can get a view of London TowerBuckingham Palace and Big BenOne turn takes 30 minutes High Roller US It is the worlds talle

19、st Ferris wheelIt is 168meters tallHigh Roller first opened in Las Vegas on March 31 st ， 2014A ride takes 30 minutesYou can also enjoy videos and music during the ride Tianjin Eye，China Tianjin Eye is a 120-meter-tall Ferris wheelIt lies on a bridge over the Haihe River in Tianjin，ChinaIt is the on

20、ly Ferris wheel in the world to stand on a bridgeThe wheel has 48 carsEach can take eight passengersPeople can get good views of the city during the 30-minute trip Roue decision Paris France Roue decision Paris looks like all other Ferris wheels It is about 60 meters tall and has 42 cars But people

21、can move it Because of this， the big wheel has been to many other places like Manchester in the UK and Bangkok in Thailand 27. There are _ cars in London Eye animals heard this，they all came around to make fun of the hippo He was so ashamed by thisHe also felt bad about having knocked the tree overH

22、e used all his strength to raise the tree back up again，and look after it until it completely recovered（康复） 32. The hippo envied the bird because _ A.he could fly highB.he could build a nest C.he could sing wellD.he could live in the tree 33. After reading this passage，we know _ A.the writer is tell

23、ing us a true story B.the story happened on an autumn day C.the bird thought he was luckier than the hippo D.the hippo tried to do something against his nature 34. The hippo in this story _ A.was happy all the time B.did not respect his friends C.liked to talk a lot but did nothing D.corrected his m

24、istake when he realized it 35. From the passage，we can infer（推断） that the hippo would _ after such an experience A.be a good singer C.stop envying the bird 36. The best title of this passage may be _ A.The hippo that wished to sing B.The tree that was knocked over C.The bird that wished to swim D.Th

25、e animals that were in high spirits B.be good at climbing trees D.not make friends with other animals A.25B.30C.32D.135 D.London D.108 D.Roue de Paris C C You need some bread and milk But half an hour later， you leave the supermarket with a trolley（手推车） full of food What games do supermarkets play t

26、o make us spend so much money？ The tricks （计谋）usually start before you walk inOutside the supermarket entrance， anybody who walks past can smell warm ， fresh bread That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots of food， not just bread Now youre inside and， of course， a small basket would be fine， but al

27、l they have are trolleys And of course the problem with a trolley is that it looks sad and lonely with just one or two product inside So we may fill it with something In fact， supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more Of course ， many people shop in supermarket because the

28、y think everything is cheaper than in other shops So supermarkets offer very cheap prices on some things but then have higher prices for other products One new trick is to put red tickers on products Customers usually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red sticker is easy to be noticed， e

29、ven when there is no reduction! Interestingly，this trick appears to work more with men than with women There is a story behind the position of everything in the supermarketFor example ，customers often go only to buy milk So they put it right at the back， forcing you to go past hundreds of shelves fu

30、ll of other products The position of products on each shelf is also importantThe most expensive products are usually at eye-level so you see these immediatelyThe exceptionis anything that children might likeThese products are on lower shelves（例外） so that kids see them Apart from what you see and sme

31、ll in supermarket， what about what you listen to？ In most supermarkets they have soft，slow music Its so relaxing that you slow down and spend more time（and money! ） in the storeYou also move more slowly when the supermarket is busy Experts suggest its better to shop when its quieter， on a Monday or

32、a Tuesday for example And be careful with queues（队伍）at the checkouts（付款台） These are sometimes deliberate（故意），to make you buy something from the checkout shelves while you wait 28. The tallest Ferris wheel in the world is in _ A.ParisB.TianjinC.Las Vegas 29. High Roller is _ meters taller than Tianji

33、n Eye A.33B.48C.60 30. _ is the only one to lie on a bridge A.London EyeB.High RollerC.Tianjin Eye 31. Which of the following is TRUE？ _ A.Tianjin Eye can bring you musical enjoyment B.Roue de Paris can be moved to many other places C.London Eye can carry 384 passengers at most on one turn D.Having

34、a ride on the four Ferris wheels needs the same time B B Once upon a time，a hippo（河马）lived in a river next to a big tree One day ，a bird came and nested（筑巢）in the tree The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy（羡 慕）that he couldnt think of anything elseEvery day he would think why he w

35、asnt born to be a bird even though the bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer Finally ， the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river， climb the tree and start singing However， when he tried to climb the tree，it was very clear that the hippo di

36、dnt have wings，nor claws to climb with Realizing that he would never climb up the tree，he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing to the groundThen he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree，and began singing Unfortunately，hippos cant sing，either All that came from his mouth were terrible noi

37、ses，and when the other 第 2 页，共 11 页 So， next time you go into your local supermarket， remember these ticks and see if you can come with just the things you went for 37. Smells from bread in the supermarket _ A.make you feel hungry and buy more food B.draw your attention to bread only C.make you buy

38、less bread than you need D.force you to leave the supermarket 38. According to the passage， supermarkets put red stickers on products to _ A.make them look more beautiful B.make them different from cheaper ones C.make people think the stickers are for men D.make people think they could save money 39

39、. According to the passage， toys for children are usually placed _ A.on higher shelvesB.on each shelf C.on lower shelvesD.on the back shelves 40. It can be learned from Paragraph 6 that supermarkets usually _ A.stop people lining up at the checkouts B.close on Monday morning C.play loud and noisy mu

40、sic inside D.make customers feel relaxed 41. The passage is mainly about _ A.several ways supermarkets use to sell more products B.some advice when people go shopping on the street C.several rules that every business should follow D.some advertisements that make people buy more 五、任务型阅读（本大题共1 1 小题，共

41、5.05.0分） 42. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子 William Shakespeare is widely considered as the most famous writer and poet of the English language and the worlds excellent dramatis（t剧作家） He was born in England in 1564 and died in 1616 The works he left behind are made up of 38 plays， 154 sonnets （十四行诗），2 long narra

42、tive（叙事）poems， and many other poems However， William Shakespeare is most famous for his plays which have been translated（翻译）into every major（主要的） living language and are performed more often than those of any other dramatist Some of his well-known plays include A Midsummer Nights Dream，The Merchant

43、of Venice，Hamlet，Romeo and Juliet， King Lear ， Macbeth， and The Tempest All of his works remain popular with most of the people who enjoy reading classical English University students who study English usually have to study at least one of Shakespeares plays Shakespeare was born to a rich English fa

44、mily and went to a good school He married a 26-year-old woman when he was only 18 between 1585 and 1592， he began his successful career in London as an actor， a dramatist It was in London that he wrote most of his plays Although he was well known in his own day， he was not as famous as he is today A

45、fter William Shakespeares death， his fame （荣誉）continued to grow He was considered to be the best poet and writer of his time， a status（地位）that he still keeps today William Shakespeare _ in England in 1564 University students who study English usually _ at least one of Shakespeares plays The Merchant

46、 of Venice is one of _ （3）Shakespeare married a 26-year-old woman when _ William Shakespeares fame continued to grow after he _ 六、阅读填空（本大题共1 1 小题，共 10.010.0分） 43. Will Johnson has worked his way up the list of most popular stars in his country In fact， it is not surprising that Will is so successful

47、 if we know about his early life Some v (1) lessons he learned as a child have influenced him in his later lifeOne of them was from his father who was s (2) with him and his brotherOnce， will he and his brother Harry were g (3) a job to rebuild a broken brick（砖）wall in the yard The wall was fifty fe

48、et long and around sixteen feet h (4)The boys had to mix concrete（水泥） and place only one brick at a time They didnt know w (5) their father gave them such a huge job However， with the attitude（态 度）ofone brick more， both Will and Harry rebuild the wall in a p (6) of six months Each time they were abo

49、ut to give up， their father c (7) them up patiently Both brothers were so s (8) about the job at first， but after completing the task， they f (9) a sense of pride， and so did their father Even today when will thinks that he wont be able to do something， he will look back to this e (10) and keep tell

50、ing himself， one brick more 七、完成句子（本大题共5 5 小题，共 10.010.0分） 44. 警察到时盗贼已逃之夭夭 The thief_ when the policeman arrived 45. 我们正想着把这些照片公布在学校的网站上 Were thinking of_ some photos on the school website 46. 体育锻炼可以保护身体免遭心脏病 Physical exercise can_ you_ heart disease 47. 据天气预报，明天有雨 _ the weather forecast， it will ra

51、in tomorrow 48. 这种鱼一次产卵数千个 The fish lay_ eggs at one time 八、书面表达（本大题共1 1 小题，共 10.010.0分） 49. 假如你是李明，下周澳大利亚的一批中学生将来你校进行为期一周的友谊交流活动，而你将负责此 事请你根据提示内容写一封电子邮件、向他们介绍具体安排 提示：（1）第一天参加欢迎晚会，并交流中澳文化 （2）接下来的五天，上午和中国学生练习汉语，下午游览津城，拍摄照片并参加摄影比赛 （3）可以和中国家庭一起居住，也可以住在旅馆 要求：1 词数：80100； 2开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数 3要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥

52、Dear friends， Im very glad that you are coming to our school for the friendship exchange Here are Yours， Li Ming 第 3 页，共 11 页 答案和解析 1.【答案】C 【解析】 4.【答案】D 【解析】 Against 反对、 违反靠；Excep除之外； Without 没有；Through通过、穿 过、凭借 ，四者 都是介词由 题干通过互联网， 电子邮件使我们能够与几百英里以外的人进行交流 可知， 空格是通过，用Through，因此答案 应是 Through 故选： D 通过互联网

53、， 电子邮件使我们能够与几百英里以外的人进行交流 本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供 词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案 5.【答案】A 【解析】 a， an， the三者都是冠词， a， an 是不定冠词 ，放在 单数可数名词前面 ，表示某 类人或事物中的 一个 、一名 ，表泛指， a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、 an用于以元音音素开头的字 母或单词前 the是定冠词，表特指，意 为这、那、 这些、那些 放在可数名 词和不可数名词 前由 题干托马斯，四班的班 长 带外国游客参观我们学校他是一个活 泼聪明的孩子 可知， 四班的班长表特指，用不定冠 词，因此第一个空格用the ；因

54、一个活泼聪明的孩子表泛指， 一个，用不定冠 词，因lively 是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此第二个空格用a，所以答案 应是 the ； a 故选： C 考查形容词词义辨析， A proper正确的，形容 词 B properly 正确地，副 词 C recent 最近的，形 容词 D recently 最近，副 词， methods 是名词，前面需要形容 词来修饰； 结合上下句： helped 托马斯，四班的班 长 带外国游客参观我们学校他是一个活 泼聪明的孩子 many players become successful，刻苦 训练和正确的方法帮助许多玩家成为成功的在 2008年北 本题考查

55、冠词的用法，在熟知所供 词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案 2.【答案】C 【解析】 京奥运会 故选： A 刻苦的训练和正确的方法帮助许多运动员在 2008年北京奥运会取得成功 学会区分形容词和副词的用法，完成 这类练习，要学会 联系上下文 6.【答案】C 【解析】 根据题意：很多人 发现当他们情绪很低的时候，听一些好的音 乐是有帮助他们 helps后接宾格 代词，主 语 they对应 them 故选： C 很多人发现当他们情绪很低的时候，听一些好的音 乐是有帮助他们 熟悉人称代词的基本用法， 结合题意， 给出答案 3.【答案】D 【解析】 从 can find informatio

56、n much _than判断 than用于比较级， 这里修饰动词用副词形 式， easily 的比较级是 more easily 故选： C 有网络连接的人可以比在打印表单中更容易地找到信息 理解句意，掌握形容 词和副词比较等的用法规则，多 练习 7.【答案】B 【解析】 operation 手术； instruction传授的或获得的知识， 课程；exhibition 展览； decision 决定根据 Harry wasnt chosen for the school team last season判断后面句子说的是一个可怕的决定 故选： D 哈里上赛季没有入选校队 这是一个糟糕的决定，

57、因 为没有他我们打不好 首先理解对话的意思， 结合答语及各个选项的意思即可找到答案 考查动词 A 分 B 遭受 C 替换 D 逃脱 结合语境从 2008年开始，刘翔 _了很多他脚的问题 的折磨，但他没有放弃 可知， suffer from 受折磨固定搭配 故选： B 第 4 页，共 11 页 从 2008 年开始，刘翔遭受了很多他脚的 问题的折磨，但他没有放弃 考查动词，要 结合语境，注意 时态，人称等 变化，掌握一些固定搭配 选择合适答案完成试题 8.【答案】D 【解析】 11.【答案】D 【解析】 答案： D 后面是说我哥哥会来接我，故也就是没有必要 带我去， cant 不能， mustnt 禁止， shouldnt 不应该， dont have to没必要， 故选： D 你没必要带我去车站我哥哥会来接我 情态动词有 can（ could ），may （ might），must， have to ， shall （ should ， will（ would），dare（ dared ）， need（ need