如何准备雅思阅读考试.ppt

1、a,1,IELTS 你是我心中的一首歌,IELTS 你是我心中的一首歌,a,2,剑桥大学 考试委员会,英国 文化 协会,澳大利亚 教育国际 开发署,IELTS, ,a,3,IELTS ACADEMIC READING,刘芯伶 qingguibali,a,4,听力,阅读,写作,5 minutes,5 minutes,口语,30+10 minutes,60 minutes,20+40 minutes,9:00,12:00,11-14 minutes,8:30,人性化的雅思考试流程,a,5,分类: Academic module General training modul

2、e A类和G类的相同和不同: Listening/Speaking/Reading/Writing,a,6,Reading: (不同),a,7,Writing: (不同),a,8,60 分钟 3 篇独立的文章 1000 字 40个题目 包含4-5种题型 雅思学术类阅读考试是很有难度的 转变一个读的观念: 不是阅读理解,而是阅读做题,a,9,雅思学术类阅读的评分标准,40 9 38,39 8.5 36,37 8 33-35 7.5 30-32 7 26-29 6.5 23-25 6 20-22 5.5 15-19 5 12-14 4.5 10-11 4,a,10,一 、如何开始准备雅思阅读考试

3、四大技能的要求,快速阅读 词汇记忆 语法突破 强化技巧,a,11,第一个技能:快速阅读,1. SKIMMING (浏览,略读) To skim is to read quickly in order to get the general idea of the passage. 2. SCANNING (跳读,寻读) To scan is to read quickly in order to locate specific information.,a,12,SKIMMING TITLE+SUBTITLE+HEADINGS PICTURE PARAGRAPH(顺带标记+小注) SCANNIN

4、G (题型+争取定位),a,13,a,14,a1: Read with purpose 带着目的地阅读 purpose=关键字 key words a2: Scanning instead of reading specific information= key words 跳读、寻读代替常规阅读 Location (定位) 关键词KW定位词SW,a,15,特殊词 数字，时间，地点，专有名词，大写字母, 斜体字，百分比符号，金钱符号， 形式的单词,引号 相对特殊,相对独特的词 独特名词独特动词独特的形容词或副词 提示：不独特的词不能作为定位词,a,16,一句话来概括阅读的基本解题步骤: -就是

5、确定题目中的关键词或者定位词,利用其回到原文之中去定位包含这些词的语句,阅读该句或相关几句话，然后解答. EVIDENCE VS.跟着感觉走 e.g.,a,17,第二个技能：词汇记忆,雅思要求7000个单词得7 e.g. milk plant harbour 达到4500个单词保5.5争6 达到5500个单词保6争6.5,a,18,核心词汇20个,extensive elementary habitat prosperous variation dominant domestic resemble erode reluctant sufficient inevitable conservati

6、ve prominent discipline therapy hazard substantial estimate emit,a,19,60% 背单词(西药:见效快,但是疗效不长,治标) A-Z 背单词,避免A字头综合症 单词是块硬骨头,每天要花至少一个小时 背单词时的方法,背完以后要及时复习, 反复记忆 40% 背单词(中药:见效慢,但是疗效好,治本) Context 上下文 国家地理杂志,a,20, kids,a,21,第三个技能：语法突破,句子的成分： 主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、补语、表语、 同位语、独立成分,a,22,句子的类型： 主语从句、宾语从句、 定语从句、状语从句、 表

7、语从句、同位语从句,a,23,句子的结构： 简单句、并列句、 复合句、并列复合句,a,24,简单句五种形式:,A:S+V B:S+L+P C:S+V+O D:S+V+O2+O1 E:S+V+O+C,a,25,a,26,2.剑四 page 51 We already know that rat pups denied the chance to play grow smaller brain components and fail to develop the ability to apply social rules when they interact with their peers.,a

8、,27,3.剑四 page 18 These misconceptions do not remain isolated but become incorporated into a multifaceted, but organized, conceptual framework, making it and the component ideas, some of which are erroneous, more robust but also accessible to modification.,a,28,aptitude/attitude/altitude,It is not yo

9、ur aptitude but your attitude that determines your altitude.,a,29,第四个技能：强化技巧,专门适用于雅思考试的技巧 VS 提高自身英语水平的技巧 e.g: TRUE, FALSE,NOT GIVEN,a,30,TRUE/ FALSE/ NOT GIVEN YES/ NO/ NOT GIVEN 判断题,a,31,FALSE immediately only one, only impossible 太神奇的= false 单一false 绝对false,a,32,NOT GIVEN A is better than B. 纵比可考虑，