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1、 六年级前六单元英语音标练习题 英语共有48个音标,其中辅音音标28个,元音音标20个。记得我们小学认字的时候就是从拼音开始,英语中的音标就充当了汉字中的拼音角色,辅音相当于声母,元音相当于韵母。 先来看元音音标,里面包括12个单元音和8个双元音。 单元音:i: i e ?a: ? ?: ? u: u ?: ? 双元音:ai ei i? ?u u? au e? ?i 辅音音标:分为清辅音和浊辅音,清辅音发音时声带不振动,浊辅音发音时声带振动。 清辅音:ptkfsts ttrh 浊辅音:bdgvz e ? dz d? drrmn?wj l /i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ kee
2、p/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t/ police field believe stream /i/ it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik/ money happy monkey give /e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help/ /?/ fat/f?t/ have/h?v/ cat/k?t/ back/b?k/ hat/h?t/ /a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa
3、:k/ / ?:/ horse/h?: s/ saw/s?:/ corn/k?:n/ course/k?:s/ salt/s?:t/ / ? / dog/d?g/ pot/p?t/ cost/k?st/ what/w?t/ honest/?nist/ /u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n/ soon/su:n/ /u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ should/ ? ud/ could/kud/ / ? / must/m?st/ does/d?z/ money/
4、m?ni/ month ugly/?gli/ come/k?m/ mother/m? e ?/ country/k?ntri/ young / j? ? / /?:/ nurse/n?:s/ bird/b?:d/ burn/b?:n/ turn/t?:n/ girl/g?:l/ person work word /? / better/bet?/ never/nev?/ worker/w?:k?/ welcome/welk?m/ /ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eid?/ they hey rain /?u/ no/n?u/
5、 home/h?um/ hope/h?up/ wrote/r?ut/ note/n?ut/ pose/p?uz/ windowtomorrow hold cold fold /ai/ eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait/ fly my /au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ ?baut/ south/sau/ house/haus/ /?i/ boy/b?i/ toy/t?i/ noise/n?iz/ voice/v?is/ point/p?int/ coin/k?in/
6、 soil join /i?/ ear/i?/ near/ni?/ idea/aidi?/ hear/hi?/ mere/mi?/ spear/spi?/ really here deer dear here fear /?/air/?/ tear/t?/ care/k?/ dare/d?/ fair/f?/ there/e?/ chair/ t?/ /u?/poor/pu?/ sure/?u?/ tour/tu?/ tourist /p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/top/t?p/cap/k?p/ people/pi:pl/ pride/praid/ /b/ bee/bi:/ by/
7、bai/ buy/bai/ black/bl?k/bear/b?/ /t/ let/let/ sat/s?t/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid/ /d/ led/led/ sad/s?d/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/di?/ /k/ lack/l?k/ take/teik/ clock/kl?k/ duck chick comic class/kla:s/ weekend/wi:kend/ school Chritmas /g/ big/big/ leg/leg/ glass/gla:s/ gum/g?m/ good/gud/ guest/
8、gest/ guess /f/face/feis/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/s?:f/ favorite/feiv?rit/ laugh cough enough photo phone /v/ very/veri/ five/faiv/ fever/fi:v?/ serve/s?:v/ never/nev?/ of/?v/ / bath/ba:/ thick/ik/ mouth/mau/ breath/bre/ north thought/?:t/ author/?;?/ truth/tru:/ month think thin three south /e/
9、the/ e?/ they/eei/ that/e?t/ mother/m?e?/ thus/ e?s/ then/een/ together them there their father brother this /s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/k?ps/likes/laiks/ stops/st?ps/ /z/ close/kl?uz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/b?iz/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz/ cleans digs easy busy /t?/ catch/k?t?/ cheep/t?i:p/
10、 rich/rit?/ watch/w?t?/ child/t?aild/ question/kwest?n/ teach/ti:t?/ challenge/t?lind?/ naturepicture /d?/ orange/?rid?/ large/la:d?/ juice/d?u:s/ job/d?b/ age June July /tr/ tree/tri:/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/tr?bl/ track/tr?k / train /dr/ dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/dri?k/ hundre
11、d/h?ndrid/ /?/she/?i:/ sharp/?a:p/ fish/fi?/ shock/?k/ shoe/?u:/ sure shelf should /?/pleasure/ple?/ measure/me?/ television/telivi?n/ /ts/ lets/lets/ sports/sp?:ts/ puts/puts/ writes/raits/ seats/si:ts/ thats /dz/ hands/h?ndz/ birds/b?:dz/ friends/freindz/ beds/bedz/ stands/st?ndz/ /h/ he/ hi:/ har
12、d/ha:d/ him/him/ heard/h?:d/ half/ha:f/ /l/like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/l?:n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait/ /m/ my/mai/ more/m?:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/ men/men/ /n/ nice/nais/ wind/waind/ mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain/ know knee /?/ sing/si?/ wing/wi?/ ring/ri?/ long/l?/beautiful/bju:t?fl/ /j
13、/ you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/ music/mju:zik/ student/stju:dnt/ excuse/ikskju:z/ /w/ work/w?:k/ way/wei/ well/wel/ what/w?t/twelve/twelv/ twin/twin/ /r/ red/red/ road/r?ud/ write/rait/ wrong/r?/ problem/pr?bl?m/ 音标综合练习: 比较拼读。 1./i:/ /i/ /e/ /?/ bitweek dealrealkiddigquicktipzipridwill fill pet pack
14、 gapcap nagrambattle saidhappyten red settle trash depend 2./a:/ / ?:/ / ? / /u:/ /u/ i 6年级音标练习1 .Same or different.划线部分读音相近的填S,不同填D。 1.ground turn 2.goodtoo 3.cleanleader 4.signnice 5.park card 6.makehave 7.candystamp8.meatbread 9.volleyballkey10.playpaper .Find the different word in pronunciation.
15、找出划线部分读音不同的单词。 1.A.ask B. basket C. table D. grass 2.A.name B. grade C. that D. late 3.A.like B. kiteC. my D. city 4.A.second B. messC. cinemaD. February 5.A.season B. beach C. read D. great 6.A.monthB. sixth C. with D. birthday 7.A.heB. egg C. dress D. bed 8.A.duck B. muchC. music D. lunch 9.A.goB.
16、 hot C. notD. coffee 10.A.roomB. school C. look D. goose 11.A.flower B. how C. brown D. yellow 12.A.house B. young C. outD. ground 13.A.any B. animal C. many D. friend 14.A.water B .wantC. what D. watch 15.A.walked B. jumpedC. kickedD. wanted 16.A.rain B. train C. said D. paint 17.A.fortyB. workerC.
17、 born D. horse 18.A.todayB. play C. stay D. Sunday 19.A.goat B. oldC. dontD. hot 第 1 页 共 页 20.A.try B. my C. whyD. happy 6年级音标练习2 一 .找出划线部分不同读音的词。 1. A coolB afternoon C school D book. A good B book C foodD foot. A theirB fatherC mathsD with. A other Bthese C mouth D clothes. A keep B see C coffee D
18、 meet. A meat B bread C breakfast D dead. A, blow B show C how D know. A cake B come C circle D biscuit. A class B fast C ask D hat 10. A only B some C mother D love 11. A wordB horse C short D sport 12. A year B july C june D january 13. A mouse B young C around D found 14. A actively B game C late
19、 D take 15. A go B box C home D photo 16. A mess B never C he D seldom 17. A will B trip C visit D bike 18. A hot B wrote C whole D photo 19. A where B who C whale D when0. A where B there C here D air1. A born B forty C sorry D story2. A walked B wanted C jumped D liked3. A played B talked C learne
20、d D lived4. A liked B planted C counted D wanted5. A used B enjoyed C learnedD watched 第 页 共 页 26. A warm B hard C card D car7. A from B come C love D worry8. A speak B teacher C great D meat9. A happy B has C many D palace0. A buses B classes C houses D glasses 答案 练习1 、1 、1C C D C D 10 C A C A C 11
21、1D B C A D1620 C B D D D 练习2 1-:D C C C C-10:A C C D A 11-15:A A B16-20: C D A B C 21-25: C B B A D6-30:A A C C C 第 页 共 页 10 一、从下列四个单词中选出划线部分读音不同的那个单词。 1. A. nameB. same C. game D. come 2. A. table B. paperC. raceD. any 3. A. have B. than C. planD. many 4. A. animal B. cameraC. glad D. fast 5. A. pl
22、ane B. makeC. take D. away 6. A. askB. France C. afternoonD. anything 7. A. bookcase B. baseball C. danger D. basketball 8. A. past B. father C. afterD. happy 9. A. better B. lessonC. he D. best 10.A. envelope B. deskC. she D. bed 11.A. FrenchB. second C. fever D. then 12.A. heB. she C. tell D. feve
23、r 13.A. yesterdayB. presentC. beD. penfriend 14.A. seven B. relative C. meD. dress 15.A. before B. behindC. festival D. because 16.A. like B. historyC. Friday D. time 17.A. find B. film C. five D. climb 18.A. mine B. live C. white D. Mike 19.A. milk B. kite C. finish D. give 20.A. this B. sign C. wi
24、th D. little 22.A. sorryB. note C. home D. cold 23.A. hobby B. pianoC. over D. comb 24.A. openB. lovelyC. mother D. Monday 25.A. smoke B. from C. crossing D. box 26.A. brother B. also C. so D. old 27.A. jumpB. but C. upD. music 28.A. mustB. museum C. public D. run 29.A. fun B. subject C. July D. hun
25、gry 30.A. put B. beautiful C. carefully D. Tuesday 31.A. head B. eat C. seatD. please 32.A. breakfast B. really C. weather D. heavy 33.A. ear B. hearC. pear D. year 34.A. nearB. dearC. hear D. bear 35.A. know B. how C. now D. brown 36.A. windowB. downC. slow D. low 37.A. blowB. knowC. cowD. window 3
26、8.A. houseB. mouth C. about D. cousin 39.A. blouse B. youngC. countryD. touch 40.A. mouse B. countrysideC. outingD. shout 41.A. lookB. book C. schoolD. good 42.A. cookB. look C. foot D. cartoon 43.A. classroom B. afternoon C. food D. moon 44.A. orderB. worldC. morningD. more 45.A. workB. worker C. d
27、octor D. word 46.A. father B. teacherC. farmer D. her 47.A. thin B. this C. there D. mother 48.A. three B. they C. thankD. maths 49.A. what B. where C. who D. which 50.A. there B. where C. pear D. here 国际音标测试题 一、写音标 写出20个元音 1.写出12个单元音 2.写出8个双元音 写出26个辅音 1.写出10对成对的清浊辅音 清: 浊: 2.清辅音还有1个: 3.浊辅音还有5个: 4.写出
28、2个半元音: 二、判断下列各组单词画线部分的读音是否相同,用“”或“”表示。 1. bearpear . therehere . racehave . justmust . thenthey . mobile pocket . ground cousin . ball roll . shoot look 10. video diary 11. there where 12. yearhear 13. dear bear 14. where hair 15. pear near 16. theirparents 17. first her 18. fifththere 19. todaySatu
29、rday0. say says 1. eat keep 2. AprilMay 3. look cartoon4.blowtouch 5. MayMonday 三、找出画线部分读音不同的单词 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach . A. back B. fast C. have D. map . A. warm B. garden C. marketD. party . A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good . A. book B. moody C. look D. cook . A. June B. ruler C.
30、 put D. menu . A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly . A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over . A. go B. no C. cold D. hot 10.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday 11. A . France B. banana C. answer D. carry 12. A.liveB. ideaC. bike D. like 13. A. go B. radio C. photo D. long 14. A. moon B. room C. soon D. cook 15. A. not B. hot C. holidayD. police 16. A. eat B. earache C. read D. speak 17. A. beeB. meet C. three D.sweater 18. A.peachB. greatC. clean D. please 19. A.worker B.morning
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