新概念1 lesson83.ppt

1、1.have译为“有，拥有” 时，它的疑问和否定形式 有两种： (1)用助动词引导 (2)由have本身引导,e.g. I have a house in town. I havent (got) a house in town. I dont have a house in town.,2.have译为“进行，从事”时，和名词或名词短语构成短语。它的疑问和否定形式只能由助动词引导。可以代替常用动词如：eat，enjoy，drink , take等 e.g. 洗澡 have a bath 喝酒 have a drink 度假 have a holiday 看一下 have a look 抽支烟

2、 have a cigarette 试一下 have a try 休息一下have a break 谈一谈 have a talk,3.have也可以直接作助词 (现在完成时) e.g. I have been to Beijing for three years. Has Sam gone to New York?,have,breakfast早餐 lunch午餐 brunch早中餐 supper晚饭 dinner晚餐(较丰盛),make holiday度假 be on holiday在度假 go on holiday去度假 take a holiday休假,Lesson83 Going o

3、n holiday,New words,mess mes n.杂乱，凌乱 in a mess 混乱，乱糟糟 pack pk v. 包装，打包， pack +sth.， pack my suitcase suitcase sju:tkeis 手提箱 leave li:v v. 离开 leave home already :lredi adv. 已经,Text,Where did Sam go for his holiday this year?,Were having lunch. 现在进行时 be+ doing,Carol :Hello, Sam. Come in. Tom:Hi, Sam.

4、Were having lunch. Do you want to have lunch with us?,want to do sth.想要做某事,with sb. 和某人在一起,Sam :No, thank you, Tom. Ive already had lunch. I had lunch at half past twelve.,Carol : Have a cup of coffee then. Sam :Ive just had a cup, thank you. I had one after my lunch.,have had为现 在完成时,one代指 a cup of

5、coffee,Tom:Lets go into the living-room, Carol. We can have our coffee there. Carol :Excuse the mess, Sam. This rooms very untidy. Were packing our suitcases. Were going to leave tomorrow. Tom and I are going to have a holiday.,当动词是leave，go come，arrive时，可以用现在进行时表将来,Sam : Arent you lucky! Tom:When ar

6、e you going to have a holiday ,Sam?,Sam :I dont know. Ive already had my holiday this year. Carol :Where did you go? Sam :I stayed at home!,1Come in. 进来吧。 Have a cup of tea then. 那么喝杯咖啡吧。 Lets go into the livingroom, Carol. 我们到客厅里去吧，卡罗尔。 这3 句都是祈使句。表示请求或命令的句子叫祈使句。祈使句中主语you 常不出现，谓语动词用原形， 句末用感叹号或句号。读时用

7、降调。,Key points,2Ive just had a cup. 我刚喝了一杯。 句中cup 后省略了of coffee。 3 Lets 让我们（包括对方） let us 让我们 （不包括对方） 4 Were going to leave tomorrow. 明天我们就要走了。当动词是leave，go come，arrive时，可以用现在进行时表将来 5 tom and I are going to have a holiday. 说两个人的顺序时，一般别人放在自己之以表示尊敬。 be going to do sth. 一般将来时，表示计划，打算做某事,现在完成时 （1）在英语中，现在完成时表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响。 （2）构成：havehas+ 过去分词，单数第三人称用has，其他人称皆用have。 （3）一