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1、section learning about language,一,二,三,四,一、学习下面词汇,选择合适的词并用其恰当形式完成句子 1.our new offices are still under . 2.most people something towards the new church buildings. 3. his mouth,he is handsome. 4.my father had won the game,and my family set off to celebrate it.,construction,contributed,apart from,firewo
2、rks,一,二,三,四,二、阅读下列句子,说出画线部分所充当的句子成分 1.she became not less but more interested in reading. 2.he has collected a lot of used stamps. 3.every winter in jukkasjarvi,sweden,a special kind of hotel called the ice hotel is built.,表语,定语,定语,一,二,三,四,三、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1.well,his mother seems (please) with his res
3、ults. 2.my wish is (go) to college some day. 3.what he likes is (read) books. 4.my parents are very (disappoint) with my (disappoint) work. 5.he was (surprise) when he heard what i said. 6.we should think of a way to clean the (pollute) water. 7.i saw a basket (fill) with eggs. 8.lets go to calm dow
4、n the (terrify) people. 9.all of us became (excite) at the (excite) news.,pleased,to go,reading,disappointed,disappointing,surprised,polluted,filled,terrified,excited,exciting,一,二,三,四,四、完成句子 1.老师对他的考试成绩很满意。 the teacher with his results. 2.许多人来到事故现场悼念那些在大火中丧生的人们。 many people came to the accident scen
5、e to mourn for the people . 3.被队友们举起的这位运动员是王铁。 the athlete is wang tie. 4.听到李华获得金牌的消息,我们都很高兴。 hearing the news that li hua won the gold medal,all of us .,is satisfied,killed in the big fire,lifted by his teammates,became pleased/delighted,一,二,三,四,5.她是一位残疾女孩,在残运会上获得了一枚金牌。 she is ,who won a gold medal
6、 at the paralympic games.,a disabled girl,1,2,3,4,1.look at these simple verbs and make another construction using make+a+noun. 看这些简单的动词,并用“make+a+名词”构成另一个结构。 考点construction n.结构;建设;建筑物 the construction of the sentence is difficult to understand. 该句的结构难以理解。 【高考典句】(2015江苏高考)in spite of the large-scal
7、e construction of roads and highways,there is still much room for improvement,because of the ever increasing number of cars these years. 因为这些年汽车数量在日渐增长,尽管公路和高速公路在大规模建设,但仍旧有较大的改进空间。 this construction will be used to store farm equipment. 这栋建筑物将用来贮存农场设备。,1,2,3,4,1)under construction在建设之中 most of the f
8、actories under construction have been designed by the chinese designers. 这些建设中的大多数工厂都是由中国设计师设计的。 2)construct vt.建设;修建 the railway being constructed is of great importance. 正在修建的那条铁路很重要。 3)constructive adj.建设性的 he made some constructive suggestions at the meeting. 他在会议上提出了一些建设性的建议。,1,2,3,4,活学活用 完成句子
9、1)its dangerous to get close to the building (正在建设中). 语法填空 2)she showed the visitors around the museum,the construction had taken more than three years.,under construction/being constructed,of which,1,2,3,4,2.to contribute 考点contribute vt.捐助 many warm-hearted people contributed some money to the sic
10、k girl.许多热心肠的人为那个生病的女孩捐献了一些钱。 everyone should contribute what he or she can afford. 人人都应该尽自己所能做贡献。,1,2,3,4,1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体短语的意义 ive been asked to contribute an article to the magazine. 有人要我给那份杂志撰稿。 意义:撰稿 【高考典句】(2015天津高考)slowing down contributes to better health and longer life for people in old age. 放
11、慢节奏有益于老年人的健康和长寿。 意义:有益于 does smoking contribute to lung cancer? 吸烟会导致肺癌吗? 意义:导致,1,2,3,4,2)阅读下面句子,体会黑体词的词性和含义 he made an outstanding contribution to science. 他为科学做出了卓越的贡献。 词性:名词含义:贡献,1,2,3,4,活学活用 语法填空 1)(2015安徽高考改编)which of the following (contribute) most to the survival of ants? 2)eating too much fa
12、t can contribute heart disease and cause high blood pressure. 3)the teacher encouraged us all (contribute) to the discussion about how to protect the environment. 4)he was awarded a prize for his (contribute) to the world peace. 5)your suggestion contributes to (solve) the problem.,contributes,to,to
13、 contribute,contribution,solving,1,2,3,4,句子翻译 6)he often contributes to the church and the red cross. 7)he contributes regularly to the newspaper.,答案:他经常捐助教堂和红十字会。,答案:他定期投稿给报社。,1,2,3,4,3.apart from the construction mentioned above,you have also learned the following phrases. 除了上面提到的结构,你们还学过以下短语。 考点a
14、part from除之外;此外 apart from three gold medals,zhao xue won two silver medals at the sports meet. 在运动会上,除了三枚金牌之外,赵雪还获得了两枚银牌。 i have finished all the exercises apart from the last question. 除了最后一题,我已做完了全部练习。,1,2,3,4,辨析:except,besides,except for和apart from,1,2,3,4,we had a good time apart from/except fo
15、r the bad weather. 我们玩得很高兴,就是天气不太好。 she knows japanese apart from/besides english. 除了英语,她还懂日语。 all of them went to climb the mountain apart from/except me. 除了我,他们都去爬山了。 he has always been in good health except that he has had a slight headache in the past few days. 除了在过去几天里有些头痛之外,他身体一直很好。 he goes to
16、 school by bike except when it is raining. 除了下雨的时候,他骑自行车去上学。,1,2,3,4,活学活用 语法填空 1)apart good service,the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional chinese dishes. 2)the composition is good except some spelling mistakes. 同义句转换 3)he offered me some money as well as two valuable books. two valuab
17、le books he offered me some money.,from,for,apart from,1,2,3,4,4.grammar:过去分词(1)过去分词作定语和表语的基本用法 考点一 分词的概念 分词有两种,一种是现在分词,一种是过去分词。这两种分词在句子中能担任的成分大体相同,主要是在含义上有主动和被动之分。过去分词一般表示被动和完成的含义。 考点二 过去分词的定语和表语功能,1,2,3,4,1,2,3,4,1,2,3,4,考点三 注意下面过去分词作定语情况: 如果被修饰的词是由every/some/any/no+thing/body/one所构成的复合代词或指示代词thos
18、e等时,即使一个单一的分词用作定语,也要放在被修饰词的后面。 is there anything unsolved? 还有没解决的问题吗? there is nothing changed here since i left this town. 自从我离开这个城镇以来,这儿几乎没有什么变化。,活学活用 语法填空 1)the island,(join) to the mainland by a bridge,is easy to go to. 2)recently a survey (compare) prices of the same goods in two different supe
19、rmarkets has caused heated debate among citizens. 3)ladies and gentlemen, please remain (seat) until the plane has come to a complete stop. 4)the music of the film (play) by him sounds so (excite). 5)when the boy was seeing the boring film, he was very (disappoint).,joined,comparing,seated,played,exciting,disappointed,1,2,3,4,6)this restaurant,(own) by an old couple,has an inviting,homelike atmosphere that many restaurants lack. 7)according to the report,people in the (flood) areas are rebuilding their homes and many roads (lead) to the area have been repaired. 8)the gps,or
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