数字句型转换.ppt

1、Figure Interpretation 数字口译,数字句型转换,总计、达到 增长、上升 下降、减少 表示程度的副词 波动或稳定 超出、超过 占比重 创历史新高/低 连续几年（月）,总计、达到,Reach, amount to, hit, stand at, total, add up to, arrive at. The loss of the company reached $3.6 billion in 2009. Pre-tax profits for 2010 amounted to $20.9 million. 2008年，该公司总资产达到270亿美元。 当前的失业率为9.7%，

2、 预计六月份还会上升。 银行给员工的年终总福利(year-end bonus)为13亿人民币。,增长、上升,Increase, grow, expand, rise, go up, climb Chinas crude oil prosessing increased 29% last year, as economic recovery pushed up demand for oil products. By 2020, the federal debt will have grown from $7.5 trillion to $18.6 trillion. 今年一月份，北京的对外贸易增

3、长了83.9%。,猛增，增加的幅度很大,Hike, shoot up, soar, surge, skyrocket There was a hike in tobacco duties of 50% in HKSAR last year. Will housing price continue to soar? Chinas import of coal surged to 103 million in 2009.,下降、减少,Decrease, fall, drop, decline, reduce, go down, slip, shrink. Online revenue decrea

4、sed by 63% to $204 million. House price in the US is forecast to drop 6% over the next two years. Chinas CPI was down 0.7% in 2009 year-on-year.,猛降，下降的幅度很大,Dive, plunge, slash, plummet, slump, slide. Temperatures in the northern part of China may dive by 10 to 12 in the next two days. China Unicom p

5、redicts profit to plunge by 50% in 2012. London plans to slash carbon emissions from residential housing to nearly zero by 2050.,表示程度的副词,Somewhat, slightly, a little, much, considerably, substantially, sharply, drastically, dramatically.,课堂练习一,请将下列句子译为英文。 今年我国汽车行业的增幅预计在15%到20%之间。 Chinas auto industr

6、y is expected to grow at a rate between 15% and 20% this year. It is expected that Chinas auto industry will grow at a rate between 15% and 20% this year.,2009年，广州的财政收入为702.58亿元。 In 2009, Guangzhous fiscal revenue amounted to 70.258 billion yuan. Guangzhous fiscal revenue totaled 70.258 billion yuan

7、 in 2009. 2010年，中国网络购物市场交易已达2483亿美元。 In 2010, Chinese online shopping market transaction hit / added up to $248.3 billion.,该公司2011年第三季度净利润为23.6亿元，高于市场预期。 The company reported a net profit of 2.36 billion yuan, which is better than the market expectation. 2011年，广州外商直接投资为59.55亿美元，同比下降14.86%。 In 2011,

8、Guangzhou had $5.955 billion FDI, down by 14.86% year-on-year.,2011年，江苏省城镇居民人均消费支出13153元，比上年增加1175元，增长9.8%。 In 2011, the per capita consumption of residents of Jiangsu Province stood at 13.153 yuan, up by 9.8% or 1,175 yuan over the previous year.,从1998年到2003的短短五年间，中国大学生人数就从108万剧增到1700万。 Within a sh

9、ort span of five years from 1998 to 2003, the number of Chinese university students had soared from 1.08 million to 17 million. Within a short span of five years from 1998 to 2003, the number of Chinese university students had grown dramatically from 1.08 million to 17 million.,波动或稳定,波动 fluctuate, b

10、e volatile 稳定 level off, be stable, be flat Many industry insiders believe that global oil prices will fluctuate between $60 and $80 per gallon this year. The central bank may take actions when the financial market becomes too volatile.,Salary increase for bank CEOs leveled off in 2011. Gold prices

11、ended flat on Friday after a slump the day before. Foreign trade in China will remain stable this year.,超出、超过,Exceed, surpass, overtake, outstrip, outpace(用于发展速度), outperform, top. The world market for crude oil is projected to exceed 100 million tons by the year 2015. China may soon surpass Japan t

12、o be the worlds second largest economy, next only to the US.,China is to overtake India as the worlds No. 1 gold consumer this year. Britains finances are worsening as price increases for goods and services outpace income growth. As China leads Asian economies out of global downturn, the US economy

13、struggles with rising unemployment.,占比重,Make up, take up, account for, occupy, constitute Official figures show that renewable energy takes up 9.9% of total energy consumption this year. Experts predict that in the following 10-15 years, foreign banks will occupy 30% of Chinese domestic financial ma

14、rket.,创历史新高/低,Reach / hit a record (historic) high / low, peak The number of visitors has been on the rise since the opening day, with a record high of more than 11.000 visitors on May 29. Unemployment among computer-related jobs hit near historic lows in the first quarter of this year.,连续几年（月）,In succession, successive(ly), consecutive(ly), in a row