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1、第 二 讲模块一 Unit2 Growing pains【考点透视】I 重点短语 match sb. in / for1. match match A with B match / go with / suit n. a present for you adj. the people present at the meeting 2. present the present situation vt. present sb. with sth. = present sth. to sb. at present = at the present time suppose sb. (to be)

2、+ n. / adj. 以为某人是3. suppose suppose + that 从句 be supposed to be / do:理应、应当 be not supposed to be / do:(婉转的禁止)不可以、不允许 动词go常可用作系动词,后接形容词或过去分词。4. go unpunished 类似结构:go mad / bad / white / angry / wronggo rotten / unfinished / disabled sb as / like sb:像一样对待某人vt. 同义结构:look on sb. as; regard sb. as have s

3、b. as; take sb. for5. treat treat sth.(for sth):治疗某人(疾病) treat sb. to sth:款待、宴请(某人) n. 享受、乐事,做东、请客 n. treatment fill in the form n. in the form of / in .form take the form of6. form form A into B = form B out of Avt. form a class = make up a classform the habit of doing sth. n. formation7. be rude t

4、o:对粗鲁类似结构:be good to:对好; be friendly to:对友好be cruel to:对残忍; be kind to:对好心、善良 vt. 要价、收费:charge sb. money.8. charge 费用、价钱 free of charge n. be in charge of 负责、管理 be in the charge of = be in a persons charge take charge of punish sb. for sth.9. punish 类似结构:thank sb. for (doing) sth; praise sb. for (do

5、ing) sth.; reward sb. for (doing) sth.;scold sb. for (doing) sth. punishment:n. suffer punishmentforbade / forbad, forbidden, forbidding)10. forbid forbid (doing) sth. :禁止(干)某事 forbid sb. to do sth.= forbid ones doing sth. 类似动词:allow, permit, advise 11. explain explain sth. to sb. = explain to sb. s

6、th / that explanation:n. give / offer / provide explanation of / for 相似用法:introduce . to sb. = introduce to sb. .leave sb. / sth. doing / done 12. leave leave sb./sth. as sb./sth. be 或leave sb./sth.+ adj. leave / forgetgive sb. a . lesson:给某人上课13. lesson have a . lesson:上 / 听课 teach sb a (good)lesso

7、n:(好好)教训某人一顿14. after all 结果、终究(表示结果与预想不同,通常置于句末)毕竟、究竟(仅仅为了导出原因,常置于句首) all的词组:in all:总共、总计; above all:最重要的、尤其first of all:首先; for / with all:尽管、虽然 mix A with B15. mix mix up:使充分地混合,把弄乱 mixed:混杂的、混合的 e.g. mixed marriage, mixed feelings n. mixture remind sb. of sth.16. remind remind sb. to do sth. rem

8、ind sb. that reminderII 重点句型1. We thought you could act like an adult2. you shouldnt have run out of the room and 3. Eric runs in after it, followed by a dog, walking very slowly.4. Mom and Dad arrived back from vacation a day earlier than expected.5. Whats up?【题例精析】【例1】Go and get your clothes. They

9、 are _ you left them when playing basketball. (2006广东汕头模拟卷) A. thereB. whereC. there whereD. where there【易错点悟】考查名词性从句连接副词的用法。【要点精析】A. there是副词,不能引导从句;根据句意,说话人告诉对方物品所在的地方, 故用连接副词where。where引导的名词性从句可作主语、表语、宾语和同位语。【答案】B【例2】If today youre not free. Does Friday _ you, then? (2006盐城模拟卷) A. fitB. go withC.

10、 suitD. match【易错点悟】考查同义词和近义词辨析。【要点精析】A. fit:指衣服等适合某人(某人穿得某物),B. go with:与配套,C. suit:指合某人的意,D. match:与匹敌、媲美。【答案】C【单元检测】单项填空1. He is old, so his son will _ the farm. A. take charge ofB. in charge ofC. charge D. be in the charge of2. Hay, I _ to meet you here. How long have you been here? A. dont expec

11、tB didnt expectC. havent expectD. wouldnt expect3. I _ you, but I was busy all the time yesterday afternoon. A. could helpB. had helpedC. helpedD. could have helped4. As _ , they were waiting for us at the airport. A. planB. planningC. being plannedD. planned5. The murderer stood before the policema

12、n, his hands _ on his back, trembling. A. tieB. tiedC. tyingD. to tie6. She is not herself today, so she doesnt feel like _ food. A. eatingB. to eatC. eatsD. and eat7. Though there are many beautiful dresses in the shop, yet none could _ her. A. suitB. go withC. matchD. meet8. Many things were stole

13、n and the theft _ unreported. A. becameB. leftC. gotD. went9. She advised us _ carefully in her class. A. listenB. listeningC. to listenD. listened10. Would you explain _? A. the meaning to us B. us the meaningC. us to the meaning D. the meaning us11. The teachers words left us _ . A. thinkB. to thi

14、nkC. thoughtD. thinking12. They are young, but _ they made it. A. after allB. in allC. above allD. for all13. You can use that _ tire and it is _ . A. spare; freeB. spare; spareC. free; freeD. free; spare14. _ for the glass! Its OK. Im wearing shoes. A. Look outB. WalkC. Go outD. Get out15. The bask

15、etball players _ each other the best luck in the game before it started. A. wishedB. hopedC. expectedD. wanted完形填空The amount of usable water has always been of great interest in the world. 16 springs and streams sometimes means control, particularly in the 17 areas like the desert. The control is po

16、ssible even without possession of large areas of 18 land. In the early days of the American West, gun fights were not 19 for the water resources, and laws had to be 20 to protect the water rights of the 21 and the use of the water resources accordingly._22 is known to us all, there is not 23 water i

17、n all places for everyone to use as much as he likes. Deciding on the 24 of water that will be used in any particular period 25 careful planning, so that people can manage and use water more 26 .Farmers have to change their use of or demand for water 27 the water supply forecast.The _28 water supply

18、 forecast is based more on the water from the _29 than from the below. Interest is 30_ in the ways to increase rainfall by man-made methods, and to get water from the winter snow on mountain 31_ . With special equipment, some scientists are studying the ways in which the mountain snow can be 32 , an

19、d with the help of a repeater station, they send the _33 data to the base station. The operator at the base station can get the data at any time by _34 a button. In the near future, the forecast and use of water 35 probably depend on the advance knowledge of snow on mountains, not of water undergrou

20、nd. 16. A. Using B. Holding C. Owning D. Finding17. A. dry B. distant C. deserted D. wild18. A. fine B. beautiful C. rich D. farming19. A. unlawful B. unacceptable C. unpopular D. uncommon20. A. made B. designed C. signed D. written21. A. winners B. settlers C. fighters D. supporters22. A. That B. I

21、t C. What D. As23. A. plentiful B. enough C. any D. much24. A. type B. quality C. amount D. level25. A. requests B. requires C. means D. suggests26. A. effectively B. easily C. conveniently D. actively27. A. leading to B. due to C. owing to D. according to28. A. correct B. further C. average D. earl

22、y29. A. clouds B. sky C. air D. above30. A. raising B. rising C. building D. lasting31. A. rocks B. tips C. tops D. trees32. A. taken care of B. made use of C. piled up D. saved up33.A. picked B. produced C. used D. gathered34. A. touching B. knocking C. pressing D. turning 35. A. might B. can C. wi

23、ll D. should阅读理解 (A)BRITAIN is a popular tourist place. But tours of the country have pros and cons. Good newsFree museums: No charge for outstanding collections of art and antiquities(古董).Pop music: Britain is the only country to rival(与比敌)the US on this score.Black cabs: London taxi drivers know w

24、here they are going even if there are never enough of them at weekends or night.Choice of food: Visitors can find everything from Ethiopian to Swedish restaurants.Fashion: Not only do fashion junkies love deeply and respect highly brand names such as Vivienne Westwood, Alexander McQueen; street styl

25、es are justly loved, too. Bad newsPoor service: “Its part of the image of the place. People can dine out on the rudeness they have experienced,” says Professor Tony Seaton of Luton Universitys International Tourism Research Center.Poor public transport: Trains and buses are promised to defeat the ke

26、enest tourists, although the over-crowded London tube is inexplicably(不可解的) popular.Lack of language: Speaking slowly and clearly may not get many foreign visitors very far, even in the tourist traps.Rain: Still in the number one complaint).No air-conditioning: So that even splendidly hot summer bec

27、ome as unbearable as the downpours.Overpriced hotels: The only European country with a higher rate of tax on hotel rooms is Denmark.Licensing hours: Alcohol is in short supply after 11 p.m. even in 24-hour cities.36. What do tourists complain most? A. Poor service. B. Poor public transport. C. Rain.

28、 D. Overpriced hotels.37. What do we learn about pop music in Britain and the US through this passage? A. Pop music in Britain is better than that in the US. B. Pop music in Britain is as good as that in the US. C. Pop music in Britain is worse than that in the US. D. Pop music in Britain is quite d

29、ifferent from that in the US.38. When is alcohol not able to get? A. At 9:00p.m. B. At 10:00p.mC. At 11:00p.m. D. At 12:00p.m.39. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. You have to pay to visit the museums. B. Its very cheap to travel by taxi there. C. You cannot find Chinese fo

30、od there. D. The public transport is poor there.(B) Monarch butterflies (黑脉金斑蝶) are a common summer sight in the northern United States and Canada. These large orange and black insects brighten parks and gardens as they fly lightly among the flowers. What makes monarchs particularly interesting is t

31、hat they migrate all the way to California or Mexico and back. They are thought to be the only insect that does this.Every year in the late summer monarchs begin their journey to the south. Those heading for Mexico go first from the Louisiana-Mississippi area, then fly across the Gulf of Mexico into

32、 Texas. Once in Mexico, they settle themselves in one of about fifteen places in a mountain forest filled with fir trees. Each place provides a winter home for millions of monarchs. The butterflies are so many that they often cover entire trees. When spring comes, they begin their long journey north

33、.The question is often asked whether every butterfly makes the round-trip journey every year. And the answer is no. the average monarch lives about nine months. So one flying north might lay eggs in Louisiana and then die. The eggs of that generation may be found in Kentucky;the eggs of next generat

34、ion may end up in Wisconsin or Michigan. The last generation of the season, about the fourth, will make their way back to Mexico and restart the journey.Scientists learn about monarchs migration by catching and making marks on the insects. By reaching a monarch with such a mark and noticing where it

35、 came from, the next scientist can get to know things like the butterflys age and its routing.40. One of the places where monarchs spend the winter is _.A. the Gulf of Mexico B. an area in MississippiC. a forest in Mexico D. a plain in Texas41. Which of the following is not true?A. Every year in the

36、 early summer monarchs begin their journey to the south.B. Not every butterfly makes the round trip journey every year.C. Monarch butterflies are the only insect that migrates.D. Monarch butterflies begin their long journey north in spring42. The routing of monarchs migration can be learned _.A. by

37、examining the marks made on them B. by collecting their eggs in the mountainsC. by comparing their different agesD. by counting the dead ones in the forest43. What is the subject discussed in the passage?A. Migration of monarchsB. Scientists interest in monarchs.C. Winter home of monarchsD. Life and

38、 death of monarchs对话填空W: Good evening, sir. Was it you that were (44) r_?M: Yes, Madame. That was about two hours ago.W: Why didnt you (45) r_ it then?M: But I couldnt have. I was tired to a chair and my mouth was (46) f_ with something.W: Please tell me exactly how it happened.M: I was in this room

39、 watching TV (47)_ someone knocked at the door. I opened it without thinking, you see, I was (48) e_. My wife, and I (49) t_ it was her. How careless I was, and I (50) r_ it very much.W: What happened next?M: Two men pushed inside and then (51) t_ me with a knife, and forced me into the chair.W: Wha

40、t did they take away?M: My wallet with $200 in it, my watch, and some of my wifes (52) j _ from my bedroom.W: Anything else?M: No. They had just begun to search when the dog next (53) d_ began to bark. They ran off. It was some time before my wife returned and set me free.(44)_(45) _(46) _(47) _(48)

41、_(49) _(50) _(51) _(52) _(53) _书面表达假设你是一名高中男生,名叫李华,自认为符合奥运会青岛帆船委员会招聘志愿者的条件,请用英语写一封自荐信。附志愿者招聘主要条件;1) 姓名,性别,身体健康,2008年满l 8周岁;2) 英语较好,可以用日英语进行交流:3) 乐于助人,有奉献精神;4)到时能连续服务1 5天;5)愿意参加必要的培训;服从奥帆委的管理。要求:1字数100左右;2参考词汇:奉献精神 spirit of devotion:青岛奥帆委 OSCQ (= the Olympic Sailing Committee of Qingdao)Dear Sir & M

42、adam,_【答案解析】【单项填空】1. A。take charge of:接管、掌管;而be in the charge of:在得掌管之下。2. B。didnt expect:(原先)没料到,现在知道了。类似的有:didnt know 。3. D。英语中,“情态动词 + 完成时”表示“本来”,讲过去的情况。could have helped:本来能帮助4. D。本句考查as引导非限制性定语从句。As planned句中省略了it was。5. B。考查分词短语作状语。hand 与tie存在被动关系,故用过去分词。6. A。like是介词,后接动名词。7. A。suit:称心如意、合某人的意

43、。8. D。go unreported:没有汇报。go常可用作系动词,后接形容词或过去分词。9. C。advise sb, to do sth。advise后还可以直接接动名词:advise doing。 10. A。explain sth. to sb. = explain to sb. sth. 或:explain to sb. that 11. A。leave作“使某人/物处于状态”解释,后接带分词的复合结构。12. A。after all作“毕竟”解释。13. A。spare:备用的,free:免费的14. A。look out for或watch out for:留心、提防15. A

44、。wish可用于祝愿,符合题意。【完形填空】16. C。本句讲“拥有泉水和小溪,意味着拥有控制权”。17. A。从后面的like the desert可知是干旱地区。18. C。rich land:肥沃的土地。19. D。not uncommon = common,常见的。20. A。make laws:制定法律。21. B。settlers:当地的居民、定居者。22. D。As is known to us all:众所周知,本句是个非限制性定语从句。23. B。本句讲:人类水资源不够。24. C。the amount of .:的量,修饰不可数名词。25. B。request:强烈请求;require = need:需要,符合题意。26. A。水资源缺乏,所以我们要更有效的使用水,effectively正是“有效地”的含义。27. D。leading

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