八年级英语上册 Unit 4 Do it yourself Grammar（I）导学案（新版）牛津版

1、Unit 4 Do it yourself学习目标1. 能掌握祈使句的三种句型，肯定句，否定句，加please的祈使句。2. 能使用祈使句进行日常交流对话。活动方案Activity I 请同学们认真阅读课本P47页的课文，完成下列这些词。1.picture , up, a, Put, wall, on, the._2.the , paint, cat, Dont._3.fix, shelf, Please, for, me, the._4.the, Dont, wet , touch, paint, please._Activity II Learning grammarTask1： Lead

2、 in (Play a game)学生根据听到的指令，做相应的动作。Eg. Please have a seat! Sit down please! Open the door! Please dont close the window!Task2：Presentation1. 学生观察黑板上呈现的句子和普通的句子有何不同。（讨论） 板书：Put up a picture on the wall. Dont stand on the desk. Please pass the book to me.2. 学生讨论回答祈使句与普通句子的区别。3. 学生总结祈使句的概念和句型结构概念：祈使句是用来

3、发出命令或指示，提出要求或建议的句子。主语为第二人称you，通常不表示出来，而是以动词原形为开头。结构：肯定祈使句以动词原形开头:(有3种)(1) Do 型 Stand up ! Open the door!(2) Be 型 Be careful! Be quiet!(3) Let 型 Let me try! Lets go home!否定祈使句以Dont开头:(有2种)(1) Dont go there. (2) Dont be late again.Please可以加在这两种句型的前后，表示更有礼貌:Please pass the book to me.Activity III Furth

4、er study（易混淆题）1.Pick the apple and eat them.2.Picking apples is very interesting.3.Lucy does her homework at home.4.Lucy, do your homework at home.5.Children, enjoy yourselves in the park!6.Open the door, will you? Dont talk in class, will you?（比较）7.Lets play a game, shall we? Let us go home, will y

5、ou? （比较） 【巩固提升】I.翻译下面短语。1. 为某人修理某物_2. 油漆未干_3. 剪出_4.几张卡片_5. 在卡片的一面_6. 放弃某物_7. 放弃做某事_8. 更好地记忆_9. 上学迟到_10. 不断尝试_II、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. _ (not bring) your homework here, Lily.2. _ (be) careful! A car is coming.3. _ (give) us ten years and just see what our country will be like.4. _ (not let) the boy watch T

6、V again5.Please _( not give) up. _(keep)trying and you will find it.III、单项选择( )1_this rock music，pleaseIm afraid some people cant stand the noise! AStopping BStop CStops D. Stopped( )2. “ Tom. _ afraid of speaking in public. You are no longer a little boy. Said Mum. A. not be B. not to be C. be not

7、D. dont be( )3. Pass me my pen,_? A. do you B. will you C. dont you D. could you( )4. Dont make so much noise ,_?A. will you B. wont you C. shall we D. do you( )5. Please _ ,they are having a meeting.A. not be so noisy B. be quiet C. mustnt talk D. no speaking( )6. _ to meet me at the station. I”ll be waiting there.A. Not to fo