unit4makingthenews倒装句精美课件.ppt

1、Unit 4 Making the news,Peter Parker The spider man,3. You can cover a story by yourself only when you have seen what he or she does. Only when you have seen what he or she does can you cover a story by yourself. 4. I am not only interested in photography, but also I took a course at university. Not

2、only am I interested in photography, but also I took a course at university. 5. My list of “dos” and “donts” comes here. Here comes my list of “dos” and “donts”.,倒装 （Inversion） 由于语法，修辞等的需要，将谓语全部或者一部分（情态动词/助动词/be动词）提到主语的前面，这种语序叫倒装。倒装分为全部倒装和部分倒装。 。,1 倒装句之全部倒装 全部倒装是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去

3、时。常见的结构有： 1) here, there, up, down, now, then, thus, out, away等表示地点、方向和时间的副词或者介词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run。 There goes the bell. Then came the chairman. Here is your letter.,Here comes the bus.,On the wall hangs a picture.,Out rushed the puppy.,Away went the girl.,注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语

4、是人称代词则不能完全倒装。 Here comes he. Here he comes. Away went they. Away they went.,I have never seen such a performance. Never have I seen such a performance.,You will find the answer to this question nowhere. Nowhere will you find the answer to this question.,这里绝不允许吸烟。 （translate the sentence） At no time

5、are you allowed to smoke here. In no way are you allowed to smoke here.,只有当Not only but also连接两个分句时，才在第一个分句用倒装结构。如果置于句首的Not only but also仅连接两个并列词语，不可用倒装结构。 Not only you but also I am fond of music.,Not only can mp3s provide us with fun, but also they can help us learn English well.,Only after being

6、asked three times did he come to the meeting.,Only by practicing everyday can you learn English well.,由as 或though 引导的让步状语从句有时也用倒装句，即把表语或部分谓语提前。,他虽然是个孩子，但已经熟知英语。 Child as / though he was, he had a good command of English.,他虽有耐心，但也不愿意等三个小时。 Patient though / as he was, he was unwilling to wait three ho

7、urs.,虚拟语气中，省去if 后， 从句需要倒装。 Had he not been promoted, he never have remained with the company.（ If he had not been promoted, ） Should you change your mind, no one would blame you. Were he to leave today, he would get there by Monday. Had I known what was going to happen, I would never have done such

8、a thing.,-Why cant I smoke here?-At no time_ in the meeting-room is smoking permitted. B smoking is permitted C. smoking is it permitted D does smoking permit 2) Not until the early years of the 19th century _ what heat is.A. man did know B. man know C. didnt man know D. did man know No sooner_ than

9、 it began to rain heavily.A. the game began B.has the game begunC. did the game begin D.had the game begun,4) -Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother? -I dont know, _.A. nor dont I care B. nor do I care C. I dont care neither D. I dont care also 5） Not until I began to work _ how much time I had

10、 wasted. A. didnt I realize B. did I realize C. I didnt realize D. I realize,板书设计,learning about language,I. Words study,Noun + -al,Adjective,II. Useful structures,inversion 倒装句,using language - Getting the Scoop,As a reporter, Zhou Yang was eager to get a scoop. Now comes the chance. Lets go to the

11、 text “ Getting the Scoop”,What do you suppose the “ scoop” is about? Who ? What?,板书设计,GETTING THE “SCOOP”,What is the scoop about? What should be done before the scoop appear in the newspaper? How should be a good article like?,What is the scoop about? What should be done before the scoop appear in

12、 the newspaper? How should be a good article like?,Read the text and answer the following questions.,The scoop tells about a famous film star, who has done something wrong but has been lying.,What is the scoop about?,- Did he really do that? - Yes, Im afraid he did. What do you suppose the film star

13、 may have done?,What is the film stars response to the affair? And how did Zhou Yang deal with the affair?,Although he had realized the man had been lying, Zhou Yang knew he mustnt accuse him directly. He would have to be accurate. Concise too!,- The famous film star has been lying about the affair,

14、 but Zhou Yang is determined to find out the truth that he has been lying.,accuse, charge, blame 词义辨析,accuse sb. of ( doing ) sth. - 指控 charge sb. with ( doing ) sth. -指控 blame sb. for ( doing ) sth. -责备,他被指控偷了一辆汽车。,He was accused of stealing a car. He was charged with stealing a car.,accurate- conf

15、orming exactly to fact; errorless,Your answer to question must be very, very accurate.,Concise -Expressing much in few words; clear and succinct,a concise dictionary 简明词典,What should be done before the scoop appears in the newspaper?.,Step1 Step2 Step3 Step4 Step5 Step6 Step7 step8,- You do some res

16、earch to see if the story is true or not.,- You begin to write the story using the notes from the interview,-You give the article to the department editor,-The article is given to a native speaker to check the use of English and improve the style.,- The last stage the article is checked and approved

17、 by the chief editor.,- All the stories and photos are set and the colour negatives for the printing are made ready.,-The first edition of the newspaper is printed.,- You go to an interview to get the information for your story.,We can learn from the text that the staff of a newspaper is made up of

18、many different people.,Reporters, photographers, department editors, copy editors, English editors, chief editors, news desk editors, printers .,What are they? What are their jobs?,reporters,Look at the following pictures, and guess what they are?,-Interview people to collect facts and write stories

19、.,Editors,- read the article, and check the evidence,Photographer,- take photos to match the story.,Copy editors,-edit the piece and design the main headline and smaller heading,printer,Read the passage again and think about the following questions:,What did you think about making news and being a r

20、eporter before you read this passage? How about now? Do you think its a easy job to be a reporter?,talking and writing,Step2 -Write the scoop according the dialogue.,1.,Step 1 dialogue - Zhou Yang, the famous film star and two interviewees. Pay more attention to the questions to be asked.,the main h

21、eadline at the top and a smaller one under it. A good article should be written with no wasted words or phrases.,A film Star Caught UnexpectedlyDid he need the money?,There has been a strange happening at a downtown shopping ara. It has been said that a famous film star, Wang Ping, was caught steali

22、ng a gold necklace yesterday. He went into a shop and when the jeweler turned his back, Wang Ping took the necklace and ran out of the shop. The shopkeeper shouted and a crowd of people gathered. The police went to Wang Pings home and questioned him. He denied he had stolen the necklace and told he

23、had enough money to buy the necklace anyway. He said he had been at a restaurant with his wife. But a reporter, Zhou Yang , found this was untrue. So the police are treating this case seriously.,Period 5,Reading Task,searching for the truth,As a news reporter, one has to make sure that the story is

24、true. Otherwise, the writer will be accused of guilty. As a reader, one also has to find out whether the story is true. So no matter what you are, you have to find out the truth. How can we find the truth?,the reporters were there at the time.,primary sources,from the person presenting the programme

25、r in the studio,secondary sources,Where does the best information come from? What are primary sources? What are secondary sources? What sources are included in a newspaper? Why is it important to separate primary and secondary sources?,Where does the best information come from? What are primary sour

26、ces? What are secondary sources?,those who were there at the time.,the writings of the people who lived there.,the writings of people at a much later date who write about the same events.,4. What sources are included in a newspaper? 5. Why is it important to separate primary and secondary sources?,Because they can help us to decide what is a fact and what is an opinion.,both the