UNIT1wheredidyougoonvacation.ppt

1、Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?,vacation,What did they do?,They were on vacation.,=on holidays 在度假中,stayed at home.,Presentation,Where did you go on vacation?,Presentation,Where did you go on vacation?,went to New York City,Presentation,Where did you go on vacation?,went to summer camp,Presenta

2、tion,Where did you go on vacation?,went to the mountains,went to the beach,Presentation,Where did you go on vacation?,visited the museums,Presentation,Where did you go on vacation?,visited my uncle,Presentation,Where did you go on vacation?,visited museums,went to summer camp,visited my uncle,went t

3、o the beach,stayed at home,went to the mountains,went to New York City,Learn in pairs,Important Expressions,Conversation 1,Boy: Where did you go on vacation, Grace? Grace: I _. B: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone? G: Yes. I _. B: Did you go to Central park? G: Yes. I_. B: Oh, really? Really? G: I

4、bought him a hat.,went to New York City,went with my mother,bought something for my father,Conversation 2,Girl: Where did you go _, Kevin? Kevin: I _. G: oh, thats nice. Did you play volleyball? K: No, I didnt. G: Well, did you swim? K: Yes, I did. The water was really warm. G: How was the food? K:

5、Everything_! G: Did you meet anyone interesting? K: Yes. I _.,on vacation,went to the beach,tasted really good,met some very interesting people,Conversation 3,Boy: Where did you go on your vacation, Julie? Julie: I _. B: Oh. So, did you do anything interesting? J: No, I didnt. B: Did you _? J: Yes,

6、I did. B: Did you go out with anyone? J: No. _was here. Everyone was on vacation.,stayed at home,study for your tests,No one,Conversation 1,Boy: Where did you go on vacation, Grace? Grace: I _. B: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone? G: Yes. I _. B: Did you go to Central park? G: Yes. I_. B: Oh, real

7、ly? Really? G: I bought him a hat.,went to New York City,went with my mother,bought something for my father,不定代词,Conversation 2,Girl: Where did you go _, Kevin? Kevin: I _. G: oh, thats nice. Did you play volleyball? K: No, I didnt. G: Well, did you swim? K: Yes, I did. The water was really warm. G:

8、 How was the food? K: Everything_! G: Did you meet anyone interesting? K: Yes. I _.,on vacation,went to the beach,tasted really good,met some very interesting people,Conversation 3,Boy: Where did you go on your vacation, Julie? Julie: I _. B: Oh. So, did you do anything interesting? J: No, I didnt.

9、B: Did you _? J: Yes, I did. B: Did you go out with anyone? J: No. _was here. Everyone was on vacation.,stayed at home,study for your tests,No one,形容词修饰不定代词，形容词要放在这些不定代词的后面，如 anything interesting ， something special。,2. 不定代词做主语，其后谓语动词用单数。如： Someone was angry.,yourself,myself,yourselves,himself,itsel

10、f,herself,反身代词：,一般过去时,动词的过去式,1. 表示过去某个时间发 生的动作或存在的状态。 2. 表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作。,(the day before) yesterday last night / week in 1990 / just now On Sunday morning two days ago,Sentences I did my homework yesterday. I played soccer last Sunday. I cleaned my room last week. I went to the beach three years ag

11、o. I played tennis with my friends last weekend. I went to the movies three days ago.,动词过去式 的构成,规则动词 regular verbs,不规则动词 irregular verbs,1. 动词be的变化：,was,were,2. 助动词do的变化： do did (在过去时里助动词do没有人称和数的变化) 如：Did you play soccer yesterday? Did he play soccer yesterday?,b）动词变化规则 规则变化 直接加ed：work worked lookl

12、ooked playplayed 2. 以e结尾的单词，直接加d： live lived hopehoped useused,3 以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加ed：study studied carrycarried worryworried 4 以元音字母+y结尾的，直接加ed：enjoy enjoyed playplayed 5 以重读闭音节结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母+ed：stop stopped shopshopped,规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音,am, iswas arewere gowent dodid havehad comecame taketook saysaid e

13、atate seesaw getgot putput sleepslept givegave writewrote readread,动词不规则变化,/red/,buybought sitsat runran swim swam makemade feelfelt hearheard growgrew telltold knowknew findfound beginbegan bring brought standstood spendspent catchcaught teachtaught,动词不规则变化,句子构成:系动词be的过去时. am (is) was are were 陈述句：

14、He was at home yesterday. 否定句：He wasnt at home yesterday. 疑问句：Was he at home yesterday? Yes, he was./ No, he wasnt.,行为动词的一般过去时: 陈述句：主语+动词过去式+其它 I go to the movie. 否定句：主语+助动词didnt+动词原形+其它 I dont go to school today. 一般疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形+其它 Do you have breakfast? ,I went to the movie.,I didnt go to schoo

15、l.,Did you have breakfast?,Yes, I do./ No, I dont.,Yes, I did./No, I didnt.,Past 过去,Now 现在,go to the movies do my homework play tennis play soccer clean the room,went to the movies,did my homework,played tennis,played soccer,cleaned the room,动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事； be用was或用were, have,has变had； 谓语动词过去式，过去时间

16、作标志； 一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。 否定句很简单，主语之后didnt添； 疑问句也不难，did放在主语前； 如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原； 动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。,It was sunny. I did my homework yesterday. She played soccer last Sunday. He cleaned his room last week.,Did you do your homework yesterday?,Did she play soccer last Sunday?,Did he clean his homewor

17、k last week?,Was it?,改成一般疑问句,They had a summer camp last weekend. My father went to the beach three years ago. Tom and Jack studied for the test three days ago.,Did they have a ?,Did Tom and Jack study?,Did your father go to?,It was sunny. I did my homework yesterday. She played soccer last Sunday.

18、He cleaned his room last week.,didnt do,didnt play,didnt clean,not,改成否定句,They had a summer camp last weekend. My father went to the beach three years ago. Tom and Jack studied for the test three days ago.,didnt have,didnt go,didnt study,1. - How _ your vacation? - It was pretty good. A. was B. were

19、C. did 2. - Where _ they go yesterday? - They went to the Summer Palace. A. are B. do C. did 3. - Where did you go on vacation? - I _ my grandma. A. visit B. visited C. visits,Choose the right answers.,4. - Did she _ to the movies? - No. She went to the party. A. goes B. go C. went 5. Betty stayed a

20、t home and _ for the test last weekend. A. study B. studies C. studied 6. - _ your mother go fishing? - No, she didnt. She went shopping. A. Does B. Is C. Did,1. I _ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 2. _ she _ (practice) the guitar yesterday? No, she _. 3. What _ Tom _ (do) on Saturday evening? He _(watch) TV and _ (read) an inte