2014春人教新目标八下unit6_an_old_man_tried_to_move_the_mountains_Section_A_1.ppt

1、Unit 6,Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.,动词的：1. move 搬，移动 一般都是move something 2. move 搬迁 一般都是move to somewhere 名词：一般用作感动 moving,mountain 和 hill 的区别： 1) mountain 的意思是“山”、“山岳”,其复数形式mountains 常表示 “山脉”，通常指比hill 大或陡峭的高山。例如： Its the highest mountain in the world. 它是世界上最高的山。 The city lies in a

2、valley with high mountains all around it . 城市坐落在高山环抱的山谷中。 the Rocky Mountains 落矶山脉 2）hill 的意思是“小山”、“丘岭”，通常指比 mountain 小的山。例如： They are climbing the hill .他们正在爬山。 The house stands on the top of the hill. 房子位于山顶上。,西游记 (Journey To The West),Nu Wa Repairs the Sky 女娲修补天空,Hou Yi Shoots the Suns 后羿拍摄的太阳,sh

3、oot有三个词性，分别如下 n. 射击 发射 摄影急流 vt.射击 拍摄 给.注射 使 爆炸 vi.射出 射门 发芽 拍电影 等、 shot如果作为动词出现，那就代表是shoot的过去式和过去分词，词义与shoot一样，另外，shot还可以单独作为名词出现，意思是“子弹,炮弹,击中，射击”,on earth 一般用在疑问句中才表示究竟、到底的意思。on earth用在肯定句中表示在陆地上，on the earth 表示在地球上，但已经不是很常用了，on earth和on the earth一般可以混用，要求现在不是很严格。,Kids were throwing stones into the

4、water.孩子们在往水里扔石块。这里是可数，表示一小块石头。 Messina is a city built of stone.墨西拿是一座用石头建起来的城市。这里是不可数，表示（建筑用的）石料，矿石 还有很多意思，表示结石、珠宝的时候也是可数的，另外记住一个短语，be made of stone铁石心肠，这里也是不可数的。,Section A 1 1a2d,Warming up,Whats the name of the story?,Its Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.,Do you know other traditional Chinese stories?,N

5、e Zha Conquers the Dragon King,Magic Brush Ma Liang,Change Flies to the Moon,Pan Gu Separates the Sky From the Earth,Match,_ Journey to the West _ Hou Yi Shoots the Suns _ Yu Gong Moves a Mountain _ Nu Wa Repairs the Sky.,Match the story with the pictures a-d.,1a,b,d,a,c,New words,1. once upon a tim

6、e = long, long ago 从前,e.g. Once upon a time, there lived three monks in a small temple. 从前，在一个小庙里住着三个和尚。,常用于讲述故事开头的词语,2. shoot v. 射击；发射,过去式及过去分词形式：shot, shot,e.g. He shot the bird with his gun. 他用枪打鸟。,3. stone n. 石头,e.g. The soil is full of stones. 这土里有很多碎石。 He threw a stone at the dog. 他向狗掷了一块石头。,L

7、isten and check () the facts you hear. Which story are Anna and Wang Ming talking about?,1b,They are talking about Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.,_ The two mountains were very high and big. _ A very old man tried to move the mountains. _ A man told Yu Gong that he could never do it.,1. How does the story

8、 begin?,Discuss the questions with your partner.,Discussing,Once upon a time, there was a very old man. There were two mountains near his house. They were so big and high that it took a long way to walk to the other side.,2. What happened next?,The old man told his family that they should all helped

9、 him to move the mountains.,3. Where would they put all the earth and stone from the mountains?,Yu Gong said they could put them into the sea because its big enough to hold everything.,Listen and number the pictures 1-4 in order to tell the story.,2a,1,3,2,4,1. A man saw Yu Gong and his (children /

10、family) when they were working on moving the mountains. 2. He told Yu Gong he could never do it because he was old and (poor / weak).,Listen again and circle the words you hear.,2b,3. As soon as the man finished (talking / speaking), Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains

11、after he died. 4. Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent (two / three) gods to take the mountains away. 5. This story reminds us that you can never (know / see) whats possible unless you try to make it happen.,Listen again and fill in the blanks.,Yu Gong and his family began to move som

12、e of the _ and stone to the _. One day, a man saw Yu Gong and his children when they were working on _ the mountains. He told Yu Gong that he could _ do it because he was old and weak. As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could _ to move the mountains after he _.,earth,s

13、ea,moving,never,continue,died,His family would live and grow, but the _ could not get bigger. So Yu Gong and his family kept on _ day after day and year after year. Finally, a god was so _ by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains _. This story reminds us that you can never know whats p

14、ossible _ you try to make it _.,mountains,digging,moved,away,unless,happen,Pair work,Look at the pictures in 2a and tell the story in your own words.,Yu Gong and his family began to move some of the earth and stone to the sea.,2c,One day, a man saw Yu Gong and his children when they were working on

15、moving the mountains.,He told Yu Gong that he could never do it because he was old and weak.,As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.,His family would live and grow, but the mountains could not get bigger. So Yu Gong and hi

16、s family kept on digging day after day and year after year.,Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away.,This story reminds us that you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen.,Role play,So what do you think about the story of Yu Gon

17、g?,I think its really interesting. Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problem.,Role-play the conversation.,2d,Really? I think its a little bit silly. It doesnt seem very possible to move a mountain.,But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard! Yu Gong kept trying

18、 and didnt give up.,Well, I still dont agree with you. I think we should try to find other ways to solve a problem.,But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains?,Well, there are many other ways. For example, he could build a road. Thats better and faster than moving a mountain!,You have

19、 different opinions about the story, and neither of you are wrong. There are many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.,1. This story reminds us that you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen. remind v. 提醒；使想起,remind sb. of / about sth. 提醒某人想起某事,Language points,e.

20、g. The picture reminds him ofhis beautiful hometown. 这幅画让他想起了美丽的故乡。,e.g. Please remind me to come back early. 请提醒我早点回来。,remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事,【运用】 根据汉语意思补全下列英语句子，每空一词。 这个故事让我想起了我的童年。 This story _ _ _ my childhood. 今天晚上你能提醒我给汤姆打电话吗？ Could you please _ _ _ _ Tom up tonight?,reminds me of,remi

21、nd me,to call,e.g. Im a little bit tired. Lets take a short rest. 我有点累了，让我们休息一会。 She is a little bit shy. 她有点害羞。,2. I think its a little bit silly. bit n. 有点；稍微,a little bit (= a little) + 形容词或副词或比较级时，表示“一点儿”。,辨析： a bit of + 不可数名词 一点 ,e.g. She poured a bit of salt water in her mouth. 她往嘴里倒了一些盐水。,sil

22、ly adj. 愚蠢的 通常指由于缺乏常识、判断力或稳健而作出令人可笑的行为和举止, 在句中可用作定语或表语。,e.g. I was silly to get out with a coat in a cold day. 在这样冷的天气里没有穿外套就出门，我真傻。,e.g. If you cant go, hell go instead of you. Jack went swimming yesterday instead of playing basketball.,3. But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains?

23、instead of 是复合介词，后接名词、代词、动词的-ing形式或介词短语等，意为“代替，作为的替换”。,The doctors went to Shanghai by train instead of by car. I gave her some advice instead of money.,instead与instead of 只有一词之差，但在用法上区别很大。instead是副词，意为“代替”，在句中只能用作状语。,e.g. We have no coffee. Would you like some water instead? Donna never studies. In

24、stead, she plays table tennis all day.,neither的用法：1.neither用作形容词，表示“（两者）都不”，置于单数名词之前。2.Neitheranswerisright.两个答案都不对。3.neither用作代词，表示“两者都不，双方均不“。4.Heansweredneitheroftheletters.他两封信都没回。5.Neither作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。NeitherofushasbeentoBeijing.我们两个都没有去过北京6 .neither of +名词复数+动词单数(正式时候) neither后面不可接不可数名词. 2.这

25、里也是就近原则.是的.neither是不可以接单数名词的,谓语动词单复数都可以.当、极其,as soon as连接的时间状语从句中，指未发生的动作，规律是：主句一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时 如：I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back。 指紧接着发生的两个短动作，主从句都用一般过去时 如 He took out his English books as soon as he sat down,Unless: conj. 除非, 如果不 unless是从属连词，引导条件状语从句，含有否定意义，相当于if条件状语从句的否定形式。所以unless = if not。注意：unless引导的条件状语从句和if条件状语从句，与其它时间状语从句一样，用一般现在时代替将来时。 1. Unless you take more care, youll have an accident. (如果不多加小心的话，你会出事故的。) 2. My baby sister never cries unless she is hungry. (我那刚出生的妹妹除非饿了，否则她是