宾语从句练习题

1、He says that he wants to see him as soon as possible. He says that he is mending his bike. Tom says that he has finished his homework. I hope I will be a doctor. I dont know who invented the first car.,said wanted,said was,said had,hoped would,didnt invented,The teacher tells /told us that the earth

2、 goes round the sun.,3类宾语从句句型,That引导 If/whether引导 特殊疑问词引导,3类宾语从句句型,That+陈述句 The man is right, I think Light travels faster than sound, did you know,I think the man is right,Did you know light travels faster than sound,If/whether+一般疑问句（用yes/no回答）是否 句中有be 动词（am/ is/ are）时，可直接将它们提至主语前。如主语为第一人称，应将其改为第二人

3、称 He is a student is he a student? I am a student are you a student?,If/whether+一般疑问句（用yes/no回答）是否 陈述句中有情态动词（can、may、must ），也可直接将它们提至主语前，即可成为一般疑问句 I can do it can you do it? She can go to school can she go to school？,If/whether+一般疑问句（用yes/no回答）是否 陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时，变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does 主语后的实义

4、动词用原形 I like these animals Do you like these animals She wants to go to the movies Does she want to go to the movies,If/whether+一般疑问句（用yes/no回答）是否 No body knows. Did anybody get there on time? Does Mr.Li enjoy living in china? Could you tell me.,Anybody got there on time.,No body knows if anybody go

5、t there on time.,Mr. li enjoys living in china.,Could you tell me if Mr. li enjoys living in china,只能用whether whether or not. 介词之后用whether. 不定式前用whether.,特殊疑问词引导特殊疑问句 以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有：what（什么）， who（谁）， whose（谁的）， which（哪个）， when（何时）， where（哪里）， how（怎样）， why（为何）等 回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes / no

6、，即问什么答什么，尤其是简略回答 疑问词（+主语）+谓语动词+其他成分 Who is from Canada Helen is from Canada whose bike is broken Lilys bike is broken.,Do you know? Where does he live? She wondered. Where can she wait for NO.1 bus? Did you know? Whats your father doing?,Do you know where he lives.,She wondered where she could wait

7、for NO.1 bus,Did you know what your father was doing,直接宾语变间接宾语一随主，二随宾，第三人称不更新,“Do you know her telephone number?” he asked me. She asked her son, “Do you find my pen?” Tom asked me, “Why do you like swimming?”,He asked me if I knew her telephone number.,She asked her son if he found her pen,Tom aske

8、d me why I liked swimming.,直接宾语变间接宾语一随主，二随宾，第三人称不更新,“I have lost my pen” she said. She said “We hope so” “when do they have their dinner?” “He will go to see his friend”,She said she had lost her pen.,She said they hope so,She said when they had their dinner,She said he would go to see his friend.,否

9、定转移,I think .he isnt going to help you with your English. 我认为他不会帮你学习英语的。 I dont think he is going to help you with your English.,反义疑问句一从二三主,I think he is wrong, I dont think she likes English, He said he wanted to go to the zoo, He didnt think that the news is true, He think he is not right,isnt he?

10、,does she?,didnt he?,did he？,doesnt he？,1. I want to know _ _he can be here on time. A. who B. when C. where D. if 2. Could you tell me _? A. what your mother do B. what does your mother do C. your mother does D. what your mother does 3. Did you know _ a sports meeting next Saturday ? A. there would

11、 have to be B. if there were C. if there was going to be D. there was going to have 4.Tell me _ , please. A. How old is he B. how old he is C. he is how old D. how old does he,D,D,C,B,5. I asked him whether he _ how to pronounce this word. A. knows B. knew C. has known D. will know 6. Dick said that

12、 he _ in a train to Washington at seven yesterday . A. ride B. would ride C. was riding D. had ridden 7. Peter said that he _ the way to the chemists shop. A. does not know B. did not know C. do not know D. did not knew 8. He said that he _ the next day . A. will set off B. set C. would set off D. w

13、ont set off 9. The teacher told us that the earth _ round. A. is B. was C. were D. be 10.He thinks he is right ,_? A. does he B. doesnt he C. is he D. isnt he,B,C,B,C,A,B,Say the sentences right or wrong? I say that taking care of the environment is important. I said that I go to school by bike. I t

14、old him that a lot of fish have already died. He said that he will return the next week. Mr Smith thought that the train is like a big moving party. She thinks that she had won the match.,R,W,W,W,W,W,The radio says it _ cloudy tomorrow. (be) The headmaster hopes everything _ well. (go) Tom says that

15、 they _ (play) basketball at six oclock yesterday evening. I hear they _ (return) it already. He said that they _ members of the Party since 1948. (be) He asked what they _ at eight last night. (do) The teacher told his class that light _ faster than sound. (travel) I think you _ about the murder no

16、w. (talk),will be,goes,were playing,have returned,had been,travels,are talking,were doing,Exercise: fill in the blanks,9.I didnt know whom the letters _ from. (be) 10. I didnt know what time he _ the letter. (write) 11. Mr Wang told me that the earth _ (move) round the sun. 12. Could you tell me who

17、 _ away the book already? (take) 13. Ling Feng told me he _ there several times. (be) 14. Our teacher told us in class the sun _ in the east. (rise) 15. Can you tell me what they _ yesterday? (do),wrote,moves,has taken,had been,rises,did,were,将下列句子合并为一句: 1. Where do they stop on the way? I asked. 2.

18、 What will you speak at the meeting? Could you tell me? 3. Do they like to go skiing? He asked. 4. He is doing his homework. He said. 5. He will come back. Tom said.,I asked where they stopped on the way.,Could you tell me what you will speak at the meeting?,He asked if they liked to go skiing.,He s

19、aid that he was doing his homework.,Tom said that he would come back.,6. Is she doing her homework? Jim asked. 7. When will he come back? Tom asked. 8.How can I get to the station? Could you tell me? 9.Why is the train late? Would you tell me? 10. Where is Tom? They asked.,Tom asked when he would co

20、me back.,Could you tell me how I can get to the station?,Would you tell me why the train is late?,They asked where Tom was.,Jim asked if she was doing her homework.,I know _ I promised to take you to dinner, but I wont finish working until ten oclock. A. that B. if C. what D. why I _ you _ mend the

21、computer. A. think, cant B. dont think, can C. dont think , cant,A,B,-What about going to the South Lake for a picnic next weekend? - OK. But Im not sure _ it will rain. A. why B. where C. when D. if They wonder_ robots will make humans lose their jobs or not. A. that B. if C. whether D. when,D,C,-C

22、ould you tell me _ he came here? - He drove here himself. A. how B. why C. when D. whether -Can you tell me _ the prize? - Last year. A. when you got B. when did you get C. when will you get D. when you will get,A,A,Could you tell me _? where do you like B. where you live C. you live where -Do you k

23、now _? -Yes, his house is next to mine. A. where does Mr.Wang live B. how does Mr.Wang live C. where Mr.Wang lives D. how Mr.Wang lives,B,C,-Please tell me you want to come to the party. -Id love to. Thanks. A. why B. when C. if D. where doesnt matter you come or not. A. That; if B. that whether C.

24、it whether D. it if,C,C,Do you know at this time yesterday? A. what she is cooking B. what is she cooking C. what she was cooking D. what was she cooking The new-designed car is on show now. I wonder . A. how much it cost B. how much it costs C. how much did it cost D. how much does it costs,C,B,-Ex

25、cuse me, can you tell me ? - At about 8oclock, sir. A. what time the plane will reach Beijing. B. what time will the plane arrive in Beijing. C. what time the plane will arrive Beijing. D. what time will the plane get to Beijing. Could you say it again? I cant understand you are talking about. A. ho

26、w B. when C. what D. which,A,C,-I dont know . - Because he has to look after his mother. A. why he is leaving. B. why is he leaving. C. whether he is leaving. D. whether is he leaving. I didnt understand . So I raised my hand to ask. A. what my teacher says B. what my teacher say C. what my teacher

27、said D. what my teacher is saying,A,C,-Could you tell me ? - At the end of July. A. how often he heard from his pen pal. B. how soon he will be here. C. that he went on vacation. D. when you will start you vacation. The girl asked if they some food and drink with them. A. took B. take C. takes D. wi

28、ll take,D,A,Linda said the moon around the earth. A. travelled. B. has travelled. C. travels. D. had travelled. -Could you please tell me ? -They are over there. A. where are the restrooms B. where were the restrooms C. where the restrooms are D. where the restrooms were,C,C,-Excuse me, can I interv

29、iew Mr Miller this afternoon? -A moment, please. Let me check . A. if Mr Miller will be free B. when will Mr Miller have time C. if Mr Miller had an appointment(约会) D. when does Mr Miller come back,A,-Do you think Xiao Ming can pass the high school entrance exam or not? -Sorry, Ive no idea. that B.

30、which C. if D. whether Do you know ? when will he be back when he will be back where did he go where will he go,D,B,Well plant trees tomorrow, and I dont know Tom will come and join us. A if B which C what D where The police wondered . whose handbag it is. whose handbag it was. whose handbag is it.

31、whose handbag was it.,A,B,Excuse me, Could you please tell me ? how should I get to the Pacific Cinema B. how I got to Pacific Cinema C. how I can get to the Pacific Cinema We dont know when next week. Please call me when he arrives. will he arrive B. does he arrive C. he will arrive D. he arrives,C

32、,C,Daming asked who give some advice on how to make a model space ship. will B. could C. is going to D can The grandpa told his grandson that the moon the nearest neighbour to the earth in space. is B. was C. has been D. will be I thought they win the match, but they failed. A will B. are going to C

33、 can D. could,B,A,D,She hopes that her son (find) a job as a manager one day. When he was young he couldnt understand why the sun (rise) in the east. Were glad that lingling (get) the prize in last months competition. I called her and she said that they (have) a party then. Could you please tell me

34、what time it (be) by your watch?,will find,rises,got,were having,is,恐怕你不能在这里吸烟。 Im afraid cant smoke here. 他告诉我他很忙. He told me that very busy. What is Tom good at? Can you tell me? Can you tell me good at ? I want to know. They can go camping next Sunday. I want to know they can go camping next Sund

35、ay.,that you,he was,what Tom is,whether or not,Why does she come here? I dont know. I dont know here. When did he buy this book? Do you know? Do you know this book? Did Sally tell you? She won the competition. Did Sally tell you the competition ? Please tell me. Why does Sally miss her parents(合并为含有

36、宾语从句的复合句) Please tell me .,why she comes,when he bought,that she won,why Sally misses her parents,I wanted to know. Is he doing his homework?(合并为含有宾语从句的复合句) I wanted to know his homework. Its so quiet here in the park. Lingling says. Lingling its so quiet here in the park. It wont be true. I believe

37、. I believe it be true,If/whether he was doing,says that,dont will,You can see some people doing morning exercises in the park. You can see some people morning exercises in the park. Do they make sure that they can beat us in the match? they that they can beat us in the match? I think it helpful to have a hobby. I think it helpful to have a hobby.,that are doing,Are sure,that is,Have you m