人教版英语选修六U5

1、1. volcano n.,pl. volcanoes, volcanos,an active volcano an extinct volcano a dormant volcano,-logy: “学/论”,volcanology,-ist “学家 ”,volcanologist,活火山 死火山 休眠火山,火山学,pianist physicist,火山学家,oceanology climatology,2. equipment 意为“设备, 装备”, 是不可数 名词。表示“一件设备”要用a piece of equipment。类似用法的词还有: furniture, informati

2、on, news, advice, clothing等。 equip vt. 装备,配备 equip sb./sth. with sth. 给某人/某物装备某物,3. absolute adj. 完全的; 真实的 absolutely adv. 完全地; 绝对地 在口语当中, absolutely常用来表示 “当然, 对极了”, 强调同意或允许。如： -can we leave a little early? “我们可以早一点离开吗?” -absolutely! “完全可以!”,e.g. its an _ fact. -do you let your kids walk alone at ni

3、ght? -_ not. you are _ right. its _ impossible. i have _ trust in you. there is no _ standard for beauty.,absolute,absolutely,absolutely,absolutely,absolute,absolute,绝对的信任 _ 无限的权力 _ 绝对的标准 _ 无水酒精 _ 事实真相 _,absolute trust,absolute power,absolute standard,absolute alcohol,absolute truth,4. make ones way

4、 (向某地)走(去) 如: 她迅速离开房间，朝门口走去。 she left the room quickly, and made her way to the door.,the firemen _ to the place which caught fire.,go to,made their way,你若想要有出息, 趁年轻的 时候要学会发奋。,if you want to make your way in the world, you must learn to work hard while you are still young.,she made her way in politi

5、cs.,have you ever seen a volcano?,volcano-eruption,who will climb into a live volcano to take the temperature of the boiling rock inside?,volcanologists,imagine,would you like to be a volcanologist to observe and study volcanoes?,collect and evaluate information about volcanoes.,what kind of things

6、might a volcanologist do?,an exciting job,working as a volcanologist,what might be talked about?,first-reading,first-reading,reading,part 1(para 1-2) part 2(para 3-4) part 3(para 5),the writers job and its importance,the writers experience of watching the volcanic eruption,the reasons for the writer

7、s enthusiasm about his job.,read and try to find out main ideas of each part.（10mins）,second-reading,read the passage loudly ,then answer some questions.,task1 choose the best answer 1.the writer is a _,a. doctor b. teacher c. volcanologist d. physicist,2.where is the mount kilauea?,a. it is in new

8、york b. it is in germany c. it is in the uk d. it is in hawaii,3.the writer worked as a volcanologist in hawaii_.,a. 5 years ago b. 10 years ago c. 15 years ago d. 20 years ago,4.the writers job is _,a. collecting information for a database b. travelling around the world c. helping the victims as a

9、doctor d. taking photos for a newspaper,5.when boiling rock erupts from a volcano, it causes less damage than you imagine because_,a. the temperature is not very high b. no one lives near the top of he mount kilauea c. people know how to escape the rocks d. the buildings near the volcanoes are very

10、firm.,6.the eruption mentioned in the passage took place_,a. in the morning b. in the afternoon c. in the evening d. at noon,7.how many scientist are driven up the mountain the next day?,a. 2 b. 3 c. 4 d. 5,8.“all 3 of us looked liked spacemen” is because _,a. they were in the space b. they wore pro

11、tective suits c. they were in the space shuttle d. they were near the crater,9.the passage suggests that_,a. the writer is worried about his job. b. the writer is anxious about his job c. the writer is interested in his work. d. the writer is tired of his work.,10.according to the writer, the most i

12、mportant thing of his job is _,a. it is never boring b. he can travel a lot c. he can appreciate spectacular views d. he can help protect people from the volcano,part one (para. 1- para. 2),1)what does the word “alive” mean in the sentence danger excites me and makes me feel alive? a. living or not

13、dead. b. active or lively. c. continuing. d. healthy.,third reading,read the passage paragraph by paragraph,1. why did the scientists have to get close to the volcano after it began erupting?,to get some lava for later study.,part two (para. 3- para. 4),2.what made the author realize that an eruptio

14、n occurred?,my bed began shaking,a strange sound,my bed room became as bright as day,red hot lava was fountaining hundreds of metres into the air,3.what did the scientists do after arriving at the crater?,put on white protective suits helmets, big boots,slowly made our way to the edge of the crater,

15、looked down into the red, boiling centre,climbed down into the crater to collect some lava,part three (para. 5),what does the writer find impressive even after studying volcanoes for more than twenty years?,the author is impressed by the beauty of the eruption and also by its potential to cause grea

16、t damage.,analyze the writers feelings (part 3),find out the words (para1 and para 5) that indicate the writers feeling about being a volcanologist.,para 1: never bored; excited; alive;,an exciting job,para 5: enthusiastic; amazed,the writer is an adventurous man. the writer loves his job very much. 3. its not easy to be a volcanologist. 4. love and interest is what it takes to do a job well. 5. courage ,what can we learn from these words?,phrases in the text,火山爆发 冒险 组成、构成 遍及世界 被任命为 收集的信息 被警告做 烧成平地,volcano erupting take risks make up