新目标八年级下unit3错题集答案解析

1、新目标八年级下unit3 错题集答案解析错题题目解析答案选择题()i couldn t do it _ your great help. thanks a lot.a withb withoutc ford to答案： b解析：依句意， “没有你的帮助，我不能做到它。”介词 without，意为“没有，除了。 。”。考点：介词的用法()don t put off _ to the doctor when you are ill.a. gob. to goc. goingd. gone答案： c解析： put off是“动词 +介词”的短语结构，介词后需跟名词、代词或动名词。考点：介词的用法()

2、you should look after,classmates.a. yourselvesb. yourselfc. herselfd. himself答案： a解析：依句意 ,“你们应该照顾好你们自己” 。反身代词应与所指的对象在人称、数和性别上保持一致，classmates 是复数，故前面的“ you”是指“你们” 。考点：反身代词的用法()the _man is still _.a. sick, sickedb. sick, illc. ill, sickd. ill, ill答案： b解析： sick 和 ill都是形容词，意为“生病的，有病的” ；sick可以做定语修饰主语或宾语，

3、而ill不能。考点：词语辨析sick 和 ill( )i must hurry back to look after my _ grandma. she s been _ for a week.a. ill, sickb. ill, illc. sick, sickedd. sick, ill答案： d解析：同上考点：同上()jack used to _up early, but now he is used to _up late.a. get, getb. get, gettingc. getting, getd. getting, getting答案： b解析：依句意， “杰克过去常常早

4、起，但现在他习惯玩起。”前为“ used to do”过去常常做某事；后为“be used to doing ”习惯于做某事。考点：词语辨析used to do和 be used to doing()she _ live alone. but she _ living alone because she feels lonely.a. used to; doesn t used tob. is used to; was used toc. used to; is not used tod. was used to; doesn t used to答案： c解析：依句意， “她过去常单独生活，但

5、她不习惯于独自生活。”，注意 be used to doing的否定式考点：同上()the father is creative enoughso many nice toys for his daughter.a. buyingb. makingc. to buyd. to make答案： c解析： enough to do,意为“。足够做某事” ， creative,有创意的；依句意， “父亲有足够的创意来为女儿做许多的好玩具。 ”新目标八年级下unit3 错题集答案解析考点：动词不定式做目的状语()danny did all kinds of things to make the bab

6、y _.a. to stop cryingb. stop cryingc. to stop to cryd. stop to cry答案： b解析：依句意， “丹妮做了各种事情来使婴儿停止哭泣。” make sb do sth,使役动词 make 后跟不带 to 的不定式， stop sb doing sth,阻止某人正做的事情。考点：不带 to的动词不定式的用法() which dress do you like best, madam? sorry, i can t decidenow.a. to buy which oneb. buy which onec. which one to b

7、uyd. which i should buy it.答案： a解析： decide to do,“决定做某事”考点：动词不定式做宾语()i saw himwhen i passed by.a. ranb. runc. runsd. running答案： d解析： see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事，see sb do看见某人经常或做过某事；此处有when 引导的时间状语从句限制，故应为当时正在发生的事情。考点： see sb doing sth和 see sb do 的用法用所给词的适当形式填空。let s cheer _ (they) up, ok?it s possibl

8、e for ben _ (have) lucky.he _ (carry) a bag of rice to the house just now.there are four _(knife) on the desk.when he saw the childrensinging _(happy), he got such a strong_(feel )ofsatisfaction.he _ (spend) every morning _ (do) some sports.they _ (set) up an english club next term.the movie star _

9、(give away)100,000 yuan to the village school three days ago.we think the internet is _ (change one s life)these days.mike had _ (difficult) in learning english well.答案：them做谓语动词的宾语，代词要用宾格。to have句型“ it is +形容词 + to do做某事。（怎么样）”；动词不定式做主语carried句末有 just now意为“刚刚”，从时间上说是发生了的事情，故谓语动词要用一般过去时。knives名词 kn

10、ife变复数，应该去掉fe，再加上 ves.happily,feeling前句的句意，“孩子们高兴地唱着歌” happy 修饰动词 sing ，所以要变成副词的形式；后句的句意， “一种强烈的感觉” ， feel 在此应为名词形式。spends, doing句中有时间标志“ every morning ” , 故谓语动词用一般现在时，主语是he，动词用第三人称单数形式； spend doing 花费时间 / 金钱做某事will set up句末有时间标志next term “下个学期” ，故谓语动词为一般将来时gave away 句末有 three days ago，故谓语动词用一般过去时，

11、give的过去式为 gavechanging our lives该句谓语动词前有be 动词，时态为 be + doing 现在进行时。 “ one s ”代表形容词性物主代词，主语是we, 故此要变为 our ， life的复数为 lives.difficulty句型“ have difficulty (in) doing”做某事有困难，此处“困难”需用名词形式新目标八年级下unit3错题集答案解析短文填空。 从下面方框中选出10 个词，并用其正确形式填入下列方框中，使短文意思正确、通顺。（每词限用一次）interestdifferenceillserioustakeeasycleanpers

12、onyougoeatwellif you don t keep yourself warm enough, winter canabetime to have a(n) _. during thewinter months, people_ get colds and flu . many people think they are the same, but theyare_.colds can stay with you for up to a week. you will have a running nose, sore throat, headache,cough and a fev

13、er. flu is_. you will feel sick very quickly. you will have a fever and aheadache. your body will hurt and become weak. this could last for up to four weeks.is there any way to keep yourself away from colds and flu? staying clear of（避开） _with colds or flu may work. try not to touch ( 触摸 ) _ nose or

14、eyes if youhave been close to someone who has a cold. wash your hands, especially after _ your nose._ out with wet hair can also give you a cold!if you catch a cold or flu, go to bed and rest. doing this will help you get _. drink lotsof water. stay in a warm, well-aired room. if you have a headache

15、, or your muscles （肌肉） hurt, don t forget _ some medicine.答案：illness have an illness患病 ill要为名词形式easily依句意，“人们很容易患感冒或流感”。easy 修饰动词 get, 故要变为副词形式differentbe动词后，常用形容词表示状态或形式，依句意，“他们是不同的” 。more serious依句意，此处应该是指与前面的colds相比，流感是“更加严重的” 。persons依句意，“避开有感冒和流感的人” ，此处人应为复数yourcleaning动词 clean前有介词 after，介词后动词要

16、加inggoing 依句意，湿着头发出去也会感冒，此处是动词短语做主语，动词应变为动名词形式。better依句意应该是指做这些会帮助你身体更好，故well要用比较级。to take forget to do忘记做某事take some medicine吃药根据提示，翻译下列句子。- 你怎么了？- 昨晚我吃得太多，所以现在我胃痛。(matter)whats the matter with you?i ate too much yesterday, so i have a stomachache.看上去你好像没发烧。 （sound like ）it doesntsound like you hav

17、e a fever.我认为我太长时间坐着保持同一姿势而没有移动。（without moving ）i think i sat in the same way for too long without moving.你应该在伤口处敷一些药，然后用绷带包扎好。(put)you should put some medicine one the cut, then put a bandage on it.昨天我说话说得太多了，所以我的喉咙特别痛。（ too much ）i talked too much yesterday, so i have a very sore throat.司机看到一个老人正

18、躺在道路的边上。 （ seedoing）the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.aron ralston是一个对登山感兴趣的美国人。（ be interested in ）aron ralston is an american man who is interested in mountain climbing.他讲述了做出好决定的重要性和要掌控自己的生命。（be in control of ）he tells of the importance of making good decisions and of being in control of ones life.新目标八年级下unit3 错题集答案解析作为一名登山者，aron 习惯冒险。（be used to）as a mountain climber, aron is used to taking risks.那天，当 aron 正在山里独自攀登的时候，他的手臂被落在他身上的重达360 千克的岩石卡住了。 (a 360-kilorock)on that day, aron arm was caught undera360-kilo rock