牙医日常英语会话

1、最新 料推荐mytooth is achingagain. （我的牙又疼了。）oneof myteeth is trouble me.( 我有一颗牙疼。 )i have gotanawfultoothach .itkept me awakethewhole night. （我得牙很疼，整晚都睡不着觉。）oneof myincisorsis loose and aching. （我的一颗门牙松动而且疼。）thistoothon thelower jaw issensitive to heatandhot. （下颌的这颗牙对冷热很敏感。）i thinkone of the backones at

2、the top is giving most of trouble.（我觉得上排有一个后牙疼的最厉害。）i sufferpainwhenmyteeth areexposedto heat. （我的牙碰到热时感到疼痛。）thereareseveral painful spots in mymouth ， and saltyand sourthingsmake it sting.（我嘴里有几块地方疼，咸的和酸的都蜇着疼。）i haveaburningand thickeningsensation in mymouth. （我嘴里有灼热和增厚的感觉。）hehas painin histeeth or

3、jaw.( 他的牙齒和下巴疼痛。)hehas someproblemswithhisteeth.( 他牙齒有問題。 )thetoothhurtsonlywhen he bites downon it.( 他咬東西時，牙齒就痛。)hisgumsarered and swollen. ( 他的牙床紅腫。 )histongueis red and sore all over.( 他的舌頭到處紅和痛。 )hisbreathsmellsbad andhe has afoultasteinhis mouth. (他口裡有怪味。 )hisgumsdo bleed. (他牙床有出血。 )hehas somes

4、oreswellingson his gumor jaw.( 他的牙床和下巴腫痛。 )hehas soreplacesonor aroundthelip.( 他的嘴唇和周圍都很痛。)therearecracksat thecornersof hismouth.( 他的嘴巴角落破了。)therearesomediscoloredareasinsideon histongue.(他舌頭裡邊有些地方顏色怪怪的。)bonny:doctor,idliketo haveacheck-uponmyteeth.doctor:hi,bonny.youhaventbeenhereforovera year.bon

5、ny:oh,thatlong?ithoughtitwasonlyonemonth.doctor:yourestillasnaughtyasyouusedtobe.whatseems tobe theproblemthis time?bonny:myteethseemto be sensitiveto heatandcold.itll bleedwheni brushas well.doctor:letstakealook.open yourmouthwide,please.doesit hurt?bonny:no.doctor:here?bonny:ouch!doctor:ithurts?bo

6、nny:ofcourseit hurts.doi haveany decayedteeth?doctor:yes,thereare twoof them.doesthegumever acheorbecomesoreto the touch?bonny:yes,sometimes.usuallyaroundthecaninetooth.doctor:theteethinthatareaseemto besound.itmight beakind ofgumdisease.we mayaswell takeanx-rayjusttobe sure.(doctoradjuststhemachine

7、.)1最新 料推荐bonny:whataboutthosetwodecayedteeth?doctor:thedecayhasnt gonedeepintotheteethyet.wecanputina gold filling.bonny:i thinkilldothatnexttime.imin ahurrytoday.doctor:as youwish.dontputitofftoolong,though.itllget evenworse.hehas paininhisteeth orjaw.( 他的牙齒和下巴疼痛。)hehas someproblemswithhisteeth.( 他

8、牙齒有問題。 )thetoothhurtsonlywhenhe bitesdownon it. ( 他咬東西時，牙齒就痛。)hisgums are red and swollen.( 他的牙床紅腫。 )histongueis redandsoreallover.(他的舌頭到處紅和痛。 )hisbreathsmellsbadandhe hasafoultasteinhis mouth.(他口裡有怪味。 )hisgums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。 )hehas somesoreswellingsonhis gumor jaw.( 他的牙床和下巴腫痛。)hehas soreplaceso

9、n oraroundthelip.( 他的嘴唇和周圍都很痛。)there are cracks at the cornersofhismouth.( 他的嘴巴角落破了。)therearesomediscoloredareasinsideon histongue.(他舌頭裡邊有些地方顏色怪怪的。).whatcan ido for you ？你有什么事？2 mayi helpyou ？我能帮你什么忙？3 please take a seat ！ /please sitdown ！请坐下4 waita moment ， please 请等一等5 sorry to have kept you wait

10、ing. 对不起让你久等了6 it isnot serious 病情不严重7 dontworry /thereis nothing to worry about. 不必顾虑。8 youneeda thoroughexamination你需要做一个全面检查9 youwill have to stay in hospitalfor sevral days 你需要在医院里住几夭/we thinkthat you had better be hospitalized 我们认为你最好住进医院来。10 youshouldstay in bed for a fewdays. 你需要卧床几天11 youcan

11、keepon working /youcan carryon with your work. 可以继续工作。12 youshouldbe very careful for aweek ortwo 这一两周内，你需要很注意。13. try torelaxandkeep calm 尽量放松保持镇静。14 youllsoonbeall right 你很快就会好起来的15 1msurethis medicinewillhelp you a great deal 这药对你肯定会很有效的16 feeling wellagainis arather slowprocess ，im afraid. 恐怕痊愈将

12、是一个很慢的过程17 youwillhave towaitfor twentyminutes 你需要等 20 分钟18 completerecoverywilltakea rather long time 彻底恢复需要一段很长的时间。19 youwillhave tocomeherefor periodicalcheck-ups 你需要定期来门诊检查20 if you feelworse ， pleasecomeback tothe clinic right away. 要是你觉着病加重了，就请马上来门诊。2最新 料推荐口腔科英文对话一atthe registration挂号1. what c

13、an i do for you?2. what is wrong with you?3. do you want to see a dentist?4. whichspecialitydo you wanttoregisterwith?您要挂哪个科的号？5. do youwantto haveyourtoothpulled( toothfilled)? 您要拔牙补牙吗？6. for a filling?a denture?or a cleaning?补牙？镶牙？还是洁牙？7. is thisyourfirstvisitto thisdentalclinic?8. may i have your

14、 address, telephone number, age and occupation, please? 请告诉我您的地址，电话号码，年龄，职业。9. please writeyournameanddateofbirthon thiscard.10. please fill out this record card. 请填写这张记录卡。11. do you have a registration card? 您有挂号证吗？12. when did you come last?13. do you have an appointment? 您有预约吗？14. we are fully bo

15、oked today. 今天已经约满了。15. please show this card at the registration desk every time you come. 每次来挂号，请出示这张卡16. please pay for the registration. 请交挂号费。17. here is your receipt and change. 这是收据和找回的零钱。18. this is your registration card. please don loset it and bring it here whenever you c ome. 这是您的挂号证，请不要

16、遗失，每次来时带着它。3最新 料推荐19. please wait in the waiting room. 请在候诊室等。20. the doctor will see you soon.21. the doctor now is with a patient.22. your turn is next.23. there are two more patients before you.24. thepatientbeforeyouis a rathercomplicatedcase, i msorryyouwillhaveto waitat leasthalfan hour.前面那个病人

17、比较复杂，您至少还得等半小时。25. please comeintothetreatmentroom,willyou?请进治疗室。二 directionsfortheposition, manner and action椅位，方式和行为的指导1.please sitdowninthis chair.2.i will leanthechairback. 我把牙椅向后倾斜点。3.i will bring the chairup. 我将抬高牙椅。4.please slide up/downthe chair.5.are you comfortablein this position?6. i wil

18、l place an apron on you. 我给您系上胸巾。7. please lift your head.8. please turnyourheadto theright/left.9. please tuck your chin. 请收下颌。10. please open your mouth a litter wider.11. please keep your mouth open.12. bite down, please. 请咬合。13. tap your back teeth together. 请咬后牙。14. move your jaw to the right a

19、nd left. 请左右错颌。4最新 料推荐15. slide your lower jaw forward. 向前伸下颌。16. please keep the teeth together. 请保持咬合状态。17. relax and make yourself comfortable. 放松自己，使自己感觉舒服。18. please relaxyourtongue/jaw/shoulders.放松舌头 / 下巴 /肩膀。19. please raise your left hand if you feel pain. 如果疼痛，请举起您的左手。20. rinse your mouth,

20、please. 请漱口。三 questionsaboutmedicalhistory既往史的询问1. first, i will ask you about your general health and allergies. 首先，我需要了解您的全身健康状况和过敏史。2. how are your health conditions now? ( excellent, average, poor) 您现在的身体状况如何？3. do you have any chronic disease? 您有什么慢性病吗？4. have you ever had a serious illness? 您有

21、重大疾病史吗？5. have youhadanyoperationsin thepast?您有手术史吗？6. have youhadanyseriousaccidentsor injuries?您有外伤史？7. have youeverhada bloodtransfusion?您有输过血。8. do you have or have you ever had the disease of heart, liver or kidney? 您有心脏病，肝病和肾病。9. are you suffering from hypertension? 您有高血压病史吗？10. have you had a

22、ny diabetes? 您有糖尿病史吗？11. do you have a fever? 您有发烧吗？12. how is your appetite? 您的食欲怎样？13. do you have any trouble in swallowing food? 您有吞咽困难的现象吗？5最新 料推荐14. do you take any medication regularly? 您目前有长期用药吗？15. are you pregnant? 您有怀孕吗？16. is your menstrual cycle regular? 您的月经规律吗？17. when did your last p

23、eriod begin? 您末次月经是什么时候？18. do you have any allergy? 您有过敏史吗？22. haveyoueverhadan injectionforanesthesia?您以前用过麻醉药吗23. have you ever had abnormal bleeding from an injury of a tooth extratction? 您有过伤口或拔牙创口出血不止的经历吗？24. have you ever had complications from dental treatment? 您有过与治牙相关的并发症吗四questionsaboutge

24、neralsymptoms一般症状的询问1. what is your trouble?2. tell me what symptoms you have? 能描述一下您的症状吗？3. when did you first notice such conditions? 您第一次发现这种情况是什么时候？4. have you already attended another hospital with your problems? 您有在其他医院看过吗？5. please tell me the name of the hospital, the period and the type of

25、treatment you r eceived. 请告诉我医院的名字，治疗方法和时间。6. whenwereyouunderthecareof thedoctorrecently,tellme thesymptomsyouhad. 您什么时候接受的治疗，告诉我你的症状。7. when did you become swollen up like this? 您什么时候肿成这样的。8. how long did it bleed? 出血多长时间？9. when did the tooth last have dental treatment? 最后一次治牙是什么时候？五 questions ab

26、out pain 疼痛的询问1. whendidthe toothstartto hurt?这牙什么时候开始痛？6最新 料推荐2. whatkindof paindid youfeel?是那种类型的痛？3. can you describe the pain? is it a dull pain/a sharp pain/a throbbing pain? 您能描述一下您的疼痛吗？是钝痛 / 锐痛 / 跳痛？4. does it come and go or come suddenly? 是间断痛还是突发痛？5. does it spread anywhere else? 疼痛想其他地方放射吗

27、？6. was it sensitivetosweetfood/coldwater?对甜食 / 冷水刺激敏感吗7. did it hurt after eating and drinking? 吃饭和喝水时痛吗？8. did the pain interfere with sleep? 夜间疼痛加重吗？9. did pressure make it hurt? 您有咀嚼痛吗？10. do you feel pain when i tap on this tooth? 当我叩您的牙时有疼痛吗？六questionsaboutperiodontaldisease牙周病的询问？1. did you h

28、aveanybleedingfromyourgums?您的牙龈有出过血吗？2. did yourgumsbleedwhenyoubrushyourteeth?您刷牙时有出血吗？3. did your gums bleed when you eat hard food, like an apple? 咬硬物时，比如苹果有出血吗牙龈？4. have younoticedanybleedingspotson yourskin?您皮肤上有出血点吗？5. did the gums bleed for no apparent reason at all? 您的牙龈是不明原因的出血吗？ 6. did foo

29、d get caught between your teeth? 您塞牙吗？7. do youfeel any ofyourteethloose?您感觉哪个牙有松动吗？8. do younoticethatyou breathethroughyourmouth?您注意到您有口呼吸吗？9. doyousnore?您有打呼噜吗？10. do you have a habit of grinding your teeth at night? 您有夜间磨牙的吗？11. do you have a habit of clenching your teeth? 您有紧咬牙的习惯吗？7最新 料推荐12. d

30、o you have anyone in your family who had serious gum disease? 您的家人有患牙龈病的吗？13. has a dentist ever told you that you have gingivitis or periodontitis? 有医生告诉过您，您有牙龈炎或者牙周炎吗？七 questionsabouttemporomandibularjointdysfunction关节功能紊乱的询问1. do you have any of the following symptoms: noise in the joints ,headac

31、he, a stiff sh oulder, or sleepless at night? 您有一下什么症状吗：关节弹响、头痛、肩膀僵直或者失眠？2. do youfeel thatit is difficulttoopenyourmouthnow?开口困难吗？3. do yourjointsoundstrangewhenyou openyourmouth?开口时关节有弹响吗？4. do youfeel soreherewheni pressthisplace?我按压的部位有痛吗？5. on which side of your mouth do you chew most often whe

32、n you eat food? 您通常用哪侧咀嚼？八 localanesthesia局部麻醉1. are you feeling a pain when i use the drill? then i will use an injection for anesthe sia? 当我钻牙时有感觉痛吗？如果有，我将给您打针麻药。2. the decay is very deep, so i will use a local anesthetic before drilling. 龋洞很深，在钻牙前我将给您打一针麻药。3. have you ever had any adverse reactio

33、ns to a local anesthetic? 您以前对局麻药有不良反应吗？4. do you have allergies? 您有过敏史吗？5. please breathe deeply and slowly. 请深呼吸。6. i will apply a topical anesthetic to numb the surface of the gum. it will lessen the di scomfort of the injection. 我将用表麻药来麻醉您的牙龈。7. you may feel a little sting when i give the inject

34、ion. 当我注射麻药时，您可能会感觉到有点针刺感。8. are yourlipsandtonguenumb?您的嘴唇和舌头麻了吗？8最新 料推荐9. the anestheticwilltakeeffectin aboutfourminutes.四分钟左右麻药会起效。10. the anesthetic will wear off in about two or three hours. 两三小时后麻醉效果会消失。11. the numb feeling will continur for two or three hours. while eating, please be caref u

35、l not to bite on your lips or tongue. 麻木的感觉会持续两三个小时。九 toothbrushinginstruction刷牙指导1. please hold this hand mirror and look in your mouth, can you see the redness in yo ur gums? 拿着镜子看看自己的口腔，看见您的牙龈很红了吗？2. now, i will show you how to brush your teeth using this dental model. place the too thbrush at th

36、e junction of the gums and the teeth like this. place the bristles of the br ush ninety degrees to the gumline. 现在我将在模型上演示如何刷牙， 将牙刷放在牙龈和牙齿的联合部位。刷毛和牙龈缘呈90 度。3. move the tooth brush back and forth with short, vibrating stokes. 用短距离，振动的力量前后移动牙刷。4. please move the brush downwards on the upper teeth and

37、upwards on the lower tee th. 刷上颌时牙刷应向下移动，刷下颌时牙刷应向上移动。5. moveit in a circularmotionabouttentimesat thesameplace. 每部位刷十次。6. you should change your brush when the bristles get frayed. 当牙刷毛变弯曲时您应该更换牙刷。7. yourbrushshouldbe replacedaboutonceeverymouth.每月换一次牙刷。8. dentalflossis usedtocleanbetweenyourteeth.牙

38、线可用来清洁牙间隙。9. first takeaboutfortycentimetersoffloss.首先准备40cm 长的牙线。10. wrapthefloss aroundyourmiddlefingerslikethis.象这样将牙线饶在中指上。11. control the floss by pinching it with index fingers and thumbs like this. 通过示指和拇指的牵拉来控制牙线。12. put onefingerinthemouth,andtheotheroutside.一个手指在口内，另一个在口外。13. use an up-and

39、-down scrapping motion on the sides of each tooth. 在每个牙的各个面上下摩擦。9最新 料推荐14.ifyour interdentalspace islarge, you had betteruse interdental brush to clean betweenthe teeth.如果您的间隙太大最好用间隙刷。十 instructionsaftertreatments各种治疗后的主义事项(filling)补牙1.don eat anythingfor one hour.一个小时内不要吃任何东西。2.don chewton theright si