lifeinthefuture1.ppt

1、Unit 3 Life in the future,. 立体记单词 快速识记 1. _ (adj. ) 在前的；早先的 2. _ (n. ) 向导；导游 (vt. ) 指引；指导 3. _ (vt. ) 容忍；忍受 4. _ (vi. & vt. ) 缺乏；没有 (n. ) 缺乏；短缺的东西 5. _ (n. & vt. ) 开关；转换 6. _ (adj. ) 贪婪的；贪心的,previous,guide,tolerate,lack,switch,greedy,7. _ (n. ) 印象；印记_ (v. ) 使留下深刻印象_ (adj. )给人深刻印象的 8. _ (adj. )时常发生的；

2、连续不断的_ (adv. )不断地 9. _ (n. ) 周围的事物；环境_ (adj. ) 周围的_ (vt. )围绕 10. _ (n. ) 调整；调节_ (vt. )调整；使适应 11. _ (n. )按；压；印刷；新闻 (vi. &vt. ) 按；压；逼迫_ (n. )压力 12. _ (adj. ) 乐观(主义)的_ (adj. )(反义词)悲观 (主义)的,impression,impress,impressive,constant,constantly,surroundings,surrounding,surround,adjustment,adjust,press,pressu

3、re,optimistic,pessimistic,13. _ (n. ) 瞬间；片刻 (adj. )立即的；立刻的 _ (adv. )马上 14. _ (n. ) 代表；典型人物 (adj. ) 典型的；有代表性的_ (vt. )代表 15. _ (n. ) 定居；解决 _ (v. )定居；解决,instant,instantly,representative,represent,settlement,settle,【语境应用】用所给词的适当形式填空 We are in _ need of help. Please tell us _ they arrive. (instant) As I

4、walked through the town, I was _ reminded of my childhood. (constant) His discovery was hardly commented by the _, which gave him less _. (press) He walked in the _ villages and found the _ very comfortable to live in. (surround) When I first met him I got the _ that he was a shy man. That is what h

5、e _ me most. (impress),instant,instantly,constantly,press,pressure,surrounding,surroundings,impression,impressed,. 必考重点单词 1. tolerate vt. 容忍；忍受 【思维激活试一试】 She cant tolerate _ _ that way. 她不能容忍被那样对待。,being,treated,【知识构建记一记】 tolerate (sb. ) doing sth. 容忍/忍受(某人)做某事 tolerance n. 宽容；宽恕 tolerant adj. 宽容的；容

6、忍的,I cannot tolerate your carelessness. 我不能容忍你的粗心大意。 (2014湖南高考)When neighbors want to get along well with each other, they have to show their tolerance. 如果邻居想要彼此融洽相处，他们必须展示他们的宽容。,【对接高考做一做】 (2014湖北高考)Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, _ and let him go. 她没有指责打破花瓶的男孩, 而是给他一个宽容的微笑让他走了

7、。,she gave him a tolerant smile,2. instant n. 瞬间；片刻 adj. 立即的；立刻的 【思维激活试一试】 _ _ _, he took off his coat and jumped into the water. 他马上脱掉外套，跳进水里。,In,an,instant,【知识构建记一记】 for an instant 一会儿，片刻 in an instant=instantly 立刻，马上 the instant+从句=instantly+从句 一就,The instant I saw him I knew he was the man the p

8、olice were looking for. 我一看见他就认出他正是警方在寻找的那个人。 Instant foods are more and more popular among people nowadays. 如今，速食食品越来越受人们的欢迎。,【拓展延伸】(1)the instant名词用作连词，表示“一就”，有类似用法的还有the moment, the minute, the second。 (2)instantly副词用作连词，也表示“一就”，有类似用法的还有immediately, directly。,1. At first my new surroundings were

9、difficult to tolerate. (形容词+不定式) 【思维激活试一试】仿写句子 他的理论很难懂。 His theory is very _.,difficult to understand,. 超级仿句式 模仿经典,【知识构建记一记】,该句型是“主语+be+adj.+不定式”结构，其中my new surroundings是tolerate的逻辑宾语，不定式用主动形式表示被动意义。使用此结构须具备两个前提条件： （1）常用形容词有：difficult,hard,easy,good,comfortable,pleasant,interesting,exciting等。 （2）不定式

10、和句子的主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系；若不定式为不及物动词，其后应该加相应的介词。,1.(2012辽宁高考)This machine is very easy _. Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes. AoperatingBto be operating CoperatedDto operate,【对接高考做一做】,3.The armchair looks rather hard,but in fact it is very comfortable to sit in.,2.I like getting up very early in su

11、mmer. The morning air is so good_. Ato breatheBto be breathed CbreathingDbeing breathed,3. Hit by a lack of fresh air, my head ached. (过去分词短语作状语) 【仿写】假如给予更多的关心和照顾，这个孩子就不会变得如此自私和淘气。 _, the child wouldnt have become so selfish and naughty.,Given more attention and caring,【知识构建记一记】 (1)过去分词或过去分词短语作状语时，可

12、以表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、方式、伴随等，表示被动或完成； (2)过去分词的逻辑主语一般与句子主语一致； (3)过去分词表示的动作与句子的主语之间为被动关系。 Followed by a group of students，the professor entered the lab. 教授走进了实验室，后面跟着一群学生。,5. Exhausted, I slid into bed and fell fast asleep. (形容词(短语)作状语) 【仿写】长途旅行后，他们三个回到了家，又饿又累。 After the long journey, the three of them we

13、nt back home, _ _.,hungry and,tired,【知识构建记一记】 表示原因或伴随的形容词、形容词短语或形容词化的分词作状语，多放在句首或句末，句子的主语就是其逻辑主语。,Surprised and happy, Jay Chou stood up and accepted the prize. 既吃惊又高兴，周杰伦站起来接受奖品。 Cheerful, efficient and warm-hearted, they will do everything to make your journey smooth and comfortable. 他们乐观、能干、热情，总是想方设法使你的旅程顺利、舒服。,【即学即练】完成句子 1. 因为吃了些变质的鱼, 他第二天早晨感到胃痛。 _ _ _ _ eating some bad fish, he had a stomachache the next morning. 2. 大学毕业后, 他开始写小说。 He _ _ writing novels after graduating from university.,As,a,result,of,took,up,3. 这种药物帮助她康复了。 The medicine helped her to _ _ _ _ _. 4. 当爷爷睡着