自考00015英语二题库-填句补文

1、填句补文（第26-30题，每题2分，共10分）第一套题下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有的位置，以恢复文章原貌。将正确选项写到答题卡上。Grandpa My HeroMy grandfather had only one child and that was my mother. He always wanted a son but it never happened._26_When my mom got pregnant, he thought he finally had a boy in the family, but it tur

2、ned out that her first child was my older sister. When I was born, Grandpa was very happy.He was the first person to give me a baseball glove and to play baseball with me. My first glove was as small as my whole hand is now. When Grandpa gave me that glove, I was very excited._27_It was my pride and

3、 joy.When I was five, I played on my first baseball team and Grandpa was the coach. He wanted me to play one position, but I wanted to play another. _28_I tried so hard that I made good progress. Grandpa was very proud of me. Ever since then, he has worked with me to make me a better player.Grandpa

4、has helped me become not only a better player, but a better person. _29_Today Grandpa does not play baseball with me so often, but he still comes to every practice and game. He sits and watches my practices through rain and shine. _30_I love him and hope he will be around for many more years to supp

5、ort me and baseball.A. I was so happy I even slept with it at my side.B. He wanted a son because he wanted to teach him to play baseball.C. I owe him all my success in baseball and in my life.D. In order to make me happy, he let me play what I wanted.E. He was named our baseball teams number one fan

6、 by my coach.F. My grandpa is still working at a store第二套试题Biological Clock When the sun rises on a warm and sunny day, you can see some flowers open up. When they close late in the afternoon, other flowers open. Biological rhythms（生物节律），like the opening and closing of flowers, happen all over natur

7、e. But not all of them are daily rhythms. Some, like the beating of our heart, happen every second._26_ Scientists use the term biological clock to describe the timing that controls biological rhythms._27_In some animals it is probably controlled by the brain. In plants and other living things that

8、have no brain, it must be something else. The migration of animals happens when a signal is sent out. For example, when days become shorter, birds leave the northern parts of the world and fly south where it is warm._28_ Humans also have biological clocks that control their daily rhythms. When peopl

9、e travel by plane from one continent to another, they often cross many time zones. Their internal clocks dont seem to work correctly. We call this jet lag（时差）._29_People who work night shifts also have problems with their biological clocks. They may not be as active as people who work during the day

10、time. Biological clocks control many rhythms of life._30_Doctors are looking for new ways to make travelling more comfortable and medical treatment more effective.A. But where can you find it?B. This makes them feel tired.C. In the summer they fly back to have babies.D. We are learning more and more

11、 about them.E. Biological clocks can be adjusted.F. Other rhythms are based on months, seasons or years.第三套Fruit Imagine a world without fruit. We wouldnt be very healthy. We get a lot of important vitamins from eating fruit. We think of fruit primarily as something to eat. 26 Fruit is part of a flo

12、wering plant and it carries the seeds. The purpose of fruit is to protect a plants seeds and help them get spread about. Wind and water spread seeds. So do animals when they eat fruit and drop the seeds. 27 There are two main types of fruit fleshy and dry. Fleshy fruits are soft and juicy. Pears, ba

13、nanas and apples are all fleshy fruits. 28 Grains like wheat and rice, or nuts like chestnuts(板栗) ,are dry fruits. But wait Youve eaten oranges and grapes without seeds. How can they be fruits? Its because people have changed the way they grow fruit. They can now grow seedless fruit. Seedless fruit

14、comes from special plants that are made by combining two varieties of a fruit to form a new variety. These special plants grow and produce seeds. 29 These plants cannot reproduce themselves. They can make fruit, but the fruit has no seeds. Fruits are a source of substances that keep us alive and hea

15、lthy. So people make use of fruits for many foods. We make juices from them. We make jams and sweets. 30 Beer comes from grains and wine comes from grapes, and some particular wines are made from apples, peaches, or other fruits.A. Dry fruits are thin and hard.B. We even make alcohol from fruit.C. B

16、ut fruit has a purpose quite apart from our needs.D. So these plants produce fleshy fruits.E. Then the seeds grow into new plants.F. But the plants grown from these seeds are seedless.第四套Playing GamesNot Only FunFor many people, playing games is a way to have some fun. 26 It is a great way to keep y

17、our mental health in check, Actually, anything that requires you to do some thinking will help you keep your brain healthy. You may say that this sounds great but you just dont have the time to do it. If you want to improve your mental health, you will make time for it. 27 You can exercise your brai

18、n before work and while the rest of your family is still in bed. This can greatly change your attitude for the rest of the day. Turn the TV off in the evening and spend some time playing games alone or with a family member. 28 Try a variety of new games, too. This way, you dont get bored playing the

19、 same one all the time. Most games offer several different levels. To get the most exercise for your brain, start out with the easy stuff. 29 As your level of skill improves, go on to challenge your brain by moving into more advanced levels of the game.Find the games that you really enjoy playing. K

20、eeping your brain sharp with such games is really going to pay off for you in many ways. 30 You will find that you have less stress and that it is easier to make decisions. You will also find that your memory is improving.A. Set aside about 30 minutes a day when you can play games.B. This is especia

21、lly true if you are new to a game.C. Playing games can help you make new friends.D. You will be surprised at how much it improves your life.E. However, it can also help you exercise your brain.F. You can also invite friends over to play games with you.第五套The Princess DiseaseHave you ever heard of th

22、e princess disease? It is a terrible disease. _26_ It wastes away at ones social life and peoples tolerance. People with this disease think they are better than everyone else, without a real reason.Jin is a girl who suffers from this disease. _27_ She thinks she is better looking than her friends an

23、d most people she has met. It is, as far as she is concerned, a well-known fact that she dresses better, sings better, and dances better than most people in her school, too. So is Jin justified in believing that she is better than everyone else? _28_ Of course, she thinks this is because the singing

24、 coach hates her, since the coach has bad skin and is jealous of her. She is good at sports, but she isnt the strongest, fastest, or even the best at any of their schools events. _29_ She, again thinks it was because of the haters. After losing, she pretended shed just run for fun and it was no big

25、deal, but in fact it was a huge deal to her.Jin definitely has the disease. The treatment is to stop being so mean and geta little modesty. _30_ She might even get rid of this disease if she tries hard enough.A.She is too proud of herself.B.Jin is very popular.C.Then things might become better for h

26、er.D.She sings well, but not well enough to be a lead singer.E.It threatens to push ones friends away.F.She ran for class president, but came in third第六套Natural Resources Throughout history, people have often selected where they want to live based on the natural resources that are available in the a

27、rea. 26 Some of these resources include water, food sources such as fruits and vegetables, and animals that can be caught or hunted. A regions natural resources determine the way of life of its people. 27 |On the other hand，poor soil will either send people looking for better places, or attract peop

28、le with other purposes for the land, such as setting up businesses or factories. 28 People who wish to make a living as fishermen can do so by the ocean, but cannot do so in the desert. Desert people have many traditional and unique foods, which cannot be found in the forest. Each area attracts peop

29、le based on their interests and purposes. Areas that have rich water resources will naturally have more people, traditionally, villages，towns and cities built near water have been the most successful. People there are able to use the water resources to meet their daily needs. 29 Places that are hard

30、 to reach，such as high mountains or dry deserts, will have fewer people living in them.30 For too long, people have destroyed natural resources, using up those resources that cannot be easily replaced. On the earth, we are lucky to have many resources that are renewable, such as sun, wind, water, an

31、d trees. As more and more focus is placed on the use of renewable resources, it will become easier to protect our planet from further harm.AIt is easy to find new resources in nature.B .Renewable resources are those that can be replaced easily.C.While you may not think of oceans as natural resources

32、, they are.D .for example, regions with rich soil can support fanning societies.E .They can also use the water to help them move goods to other areas.F.Natural resources are useful to people, and they come from the earth.第七套Remaining ActiveOur body is an amazing object. 26 If you are inactive most o

33、f the time,your body will quickly become tired when it should be active. But if you are very active, your body will get used to the hard work, and the work will become easier for you to do.Physical activity can help people remain active and stay healthy. 27 It also helps people sleep better. This is

34、 why active students dont complain about being tired. They have a good nights sleep and have the energy to study hard and have fun every dayPhysical activity also makes people look and feel good. Activity bums more calories（卡路里）than just sitting 28 In addition, regular exercise can make your muscles

35、 and bones stronger.There are many factors to look at when you select a new physical activity. The most important is to choose something you enjoy. If you like jumping rope, that is the activity you should do. 29 In fact, two days of basketball, three days of swimming, and two days of bicycling can

36、be more fun than jogging every day.30 Some skills will improve with practice while others may always be difficult for you If you enjoy an activity, feel free to do it. No one cares whether you can do it well or not, and you dont need to care about it either.Whatever activity you choose, remain activ

37、e. It can make you physically fit and healthy for life.A. But you dont have to do the same thing every day.B. Different activities need different skills.C. You may prefer to participate in team activities.D. It helps the body fight off illness.E. The more you ask of it, the more it can do.F. It is v

38、ery important to keep a healthy weight.第八套ThePower of Positive ThinkingHuman emotion is oneof thosefactors that cannot he defined exactly. Thereason is that it is quiteuncertain. Wecannotchangethe feelings that areroused when we experiencedifferent things. (26)Some people forget that they arc in con

39、trol. They make their choices based on theiremotions. I hey experience failure and lossandlet their emotions rule their decisions. They are trappedin their sadness andthus. experiencemore failure.Some people say they need a lucky break to recover from、their failures.(27)They need to get over their f

40、ailureson their own. But how do they do that? I he answer is: positive thinking.People often fail to realizethe power of positive thinking. (28 )They fail to realizethat they only need toovercometheir fears in order to truly succeed in life. They just have too much pride and areblinded of their own

41、shortcomings.Thepower of positive thinking lies in belief (29)Youmakethe decisions that affect your life. You may not be able tochangeyour environment, butyou areable to change the way you reactto it.The power of positive thinking lies beyond false courage. You need lo take another look at the world

42、 around you. (30)You cant rest on your success. or foolish pridewill causeyou to make wrong decisions.A.Theyfail torealize that their worst enemy lies within themselves.B.However. wemust always remember that wecan control our reactions.C.You cant just take a look atyour failures, or you will lose ho

43、pe.D. We can benefit a lot from positive thinking.E.However, liferarely gives people a break.F.You need to believe that you arc in control.第九套My Major Problem Decision-making is something I struggle with. In fact, Id rather have someone else make decisions for me As I sat in a crowded information se

44、ssion(咨询会) at a college last summer，I was again faced with the pressure of making a decision. 26 He then asked each of us to give our intended major. I looked at my mother with panic. A major? I said. I cant even decide what socks to wear to school! I wanted to say I was undecided. But as my turn to

45、 speak approached, my confidence decreased. 27 I watched the girl in front of me. She was searching for some obscure(鲜为人知的) major。 I realized I couldnt just say undecided. So, when my turn came, I uneasily said, I want to major in business I could feel liar written all over my face. 28 I felt ashame

46、d. Why couldnt I have said that?I thought. The admissions adviser even said that a lot of people are uncertain. That is why students have to decide until the end of the second year. I have no idea what I want to do with my life. All I know is that I dont want to do anything that involves blood. 29 T

47、his isnt really narrowing it down. Ive been told many people start college with one major, and graduate with a degree in something totally different. After my experience at the information session, Ive learned not to be afraid of saying Im undecided. I know now that I am not the only one uncertain a

48、bout future studies. Im still experiencing a major problem. 30 A. Everyone before me had declared a majorB. So Ive narrowed my list down to anything but medicineC. The admissions officer asked us to introduce ourselves brieflyD. In the end only one brave person said she was undecided.E. Admissions advisors help you to make decisions.F. However, Im confident Ill find a solution.第十套Homeschooling vs schoolMany kids find it hard to concentrate in school Classmates, bells, and even cheerful decorations in school