八年级英语上册Unit 7 Seasons Grammar教案 （新版）牛津版

1、Unit 7教学目标1.To learn to use the five kinds of sentence structures:S+V; (主语+谓语)S+V+O;(主语+谓语+宾语) S+V+P; (主语+系+表语)S+V+IO+DO; (主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语)S+V+DO+OC(主语+谓语+直接宾语+宾语补足语)重、难点1.To learn to use the five kinds of sentence structures:教 学 设 计 详 案二次备课内容Step1. Show learning aims. (1)Step2. Guide students to le

2、arn and understand the five kinds of sentence structures:Show Guide One1.Use correct words to finish the following sentences.(3)(1). I _ reading. (2). Li Hua _ my favourite football star.(3). Oh, he _ young. (4). I _ on the bed.(5). I _ him a meal. (6). I _ autumn.(7). Summer _ so hot.(8). The days

3、of spring _ windy and bright.(9). Then autumn leaves _ brown.(10). The temperature _.所填的词是实义动词或系动词，在句中做谓语。2.Learn five kinds of sentence structures英语的简单句有五种基本句型：主谓；(S+V(不及物动词（vi.) 主谓宾；(S+V(及物动词)(vt.)+O) 主系表；(S+V(系动词)(linkingv.）+P )主谓间宾直宾；(S+V+IO+DO)主谓直宾宾补。(S+V+DO+OC)掌握这五种基本句型，是掌握各种英语句子结构的基础。(1).行为动词

4、有实在的意义，可在句中独立作谓语，表示动作或状态。行为动词可分为及物动词和不及物动词。 不及物动词本身意义完整，无需带宾语。由这类动词构成的句子结构为：S + VThey all smiled.及物动词本身意义不够完整，后面需接宾语。由这类动词构成的句子结构为：S + V + O；S + V + IO + DO；S + V + DO + OCI have a car.She showed me her new dress.I saw him singing the song.(2) .动词可以分为行为动词（也称实义动词）和系动词，在句中可用作谓语。连系动词主要是指be动词、感官动词（feel、

5、smell、sound、taste、look）和表示“变，变成”的动词（become、grow、turn、 get）。连系动词本身有词义，但意义不完整，后需接表语，由这类动词构成的句子结构为：S + V + PMy hobby is music.Her face turned red.3.Read the examples on Page 85 86 and understand the five kinds of sentence structures further.(4)4. Say the five kinds of sentence structures.(4)(1). S + V

6、（主谓）The swan is swimming.(2. ) S + V + DO （主谓宾）Many children love his book.(3) . S + V + P （主系表）Birdwatching is interesting.(4) .4. S + V + IO + DO（主谓间宾直宾）Sandy gave the doves some food.(5. ) S + V + DO + OC （主谓直宾宾补） Sandy calls her parrot Chatty.Show Guide Two(consolidation1.Read the following sent

7、ences and consolidate the five kinds of sentence structures correctly.I(1).The sun rises.(2).I woke up.(3).He arrived.S+V(4).He smiles.(5).He is running.II(1).Wendy bought a book.(2).We are having an English lesson.S+V+O(3).They like summer.(4).He has a pen and two pencils.III(1).We are workers.(2).

8、He is a boy.(3).He is thirteen years old.S+V+P(4).The music sounds nice.(5).He looks young.V(1).Hobo brought Eddie his clothes.(2).He told me some secrets.(3).I bought his father a tie. S+V+IO+DO(4) .He gave the children some sweets.IO间宾往往是人，DO直宾往往是物)IO与DO可互换位置但是要加to 或for.VI(1).Eddie is watching Hobo dance.(2).I found Tom very clever.(3).I called my pet dog Hobo.(4).He often makes me laugh.S+V+DO+OC(5).They kept us waiting for a long time.(6).He a