牛津上海版英语九下Chapter1Thegreenconsumer同步测试

1、2009年8月5日星期三修改发去上海牛津9b chapter 1 同步验收练习题 辽宁丹东高德胜part 2 vocabulary and grammar (第二部分 词汇和语法)v. choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)（共26分）31. when you take exercise, you should _ more water. a. take out b. take off c. take down d. take in32. plastic are often used to make _coverings for many products. a.

2、protect b. protective c. protection d. protector33. those people have been to shenyang, dalian, shanghai, _guangzhou.a. too b. as well c. as well as d. also have34. the sick man is still in _, and the doctors are watching him carefully.a. dangerous b. threatened c. threats d. danger35. it is _ our l

3、ife that we must _ our environment. a. to, protect b. to, harm c. for, protect d. for, provide36. it is said that there are hardly _ things on the moon. a. lifeless b. alive c. living d. lively37. let sunshine in while _ much of the warmth from _ out. a. keeping, getting b. to keep, getting c. keep,

4、 to get d. keeping, to get38. it is reported that _ drink cans are _ away in that country each year. a. seven, millions b. seven billion, thrown c. billions of, throwing d. seven billion of, thrown39. -i think my coat _ yours, isnt it? - yes, youre right. a. similar to b. the same as c. different fr

5、om d. familiar to40. we should change our habit of using plastic bags, and then we can _ our earth.a. damage b. destroy c. threat d. protect41. my mother often asks my father _ too much. its bad for his health. a. doesnt smoke b. not to smoke c. not smoke d. not smoking42. look, he is good at swimmi

6、ng, _ a fish in the water. a. for b. with c. like d. seem43. if we use fewer chemicals called cfcs, the ozone layer will be _. a. protected b. damaged c. destroyed d. threatenedwhat do wee need _ to protect our environment? a. to do b. to c. do d. doing44. air pollution _ from many _ sources. a. is

7、coming, differ b. comes, differentc. is coming, difference d. comes, differences45. he doesnt know _.a. to do what b. to do how c. what to do d. how to do46. you shouldnt borrow others bike _ permission.a. without b. with c. haventd. hasnt47. do you know the girl is from canada?yes, her name is hele

8、n.a. whom b. which c. whose d. who48. is your sister _ as his sister?a. same age b. the same age c. the same ages d. the different ages49. if there is no atmosphere, the earth would be _ the moon.a. as lifeless as b. as lifeless than c. lifeless than d. as lifeless50. tom is taller than mike. but he

9、 is not _ mike.a. strong as b. so strong as c. so strong d. as strong51. please tell us _about your school when you write to me next time.a. as much as possible b. as many as usualc. as more as possible d. as often as possible52. it is very important to ring the fire alarm if you smell smoke. you ma

10、y save lives in this way. a. vital b. difficult c. interesting d. easy53. how did the accident occur? could you tell me? a. look b. find c. happen d. take place54. she is always imaging that doesnt exist. a. thinking b. writing c. doing d. making55. you have damaged my bike. you shant have it again.

11、 a. borrowed b. lent c. broken d. used56. the little girl drowned when she was playing with the water beside the river yesterday afternoon. a. under the water b. died under water c. saved under water d. played under watervi. complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词

12、的适当形式完成下列句子)（共8分）57. we must do something _( save) the sick boy.58. the _( cover) of ozone around the earth protects us from the sun.59. careless drivers are _( threaten) to the lives of pedestrians.60. the greenhouse effect badly _( affection) the balance of nature and causes the _(destroy) of our

13、earth.61. we must clean the _( lay )of dust on the furniture every day.62. the air keeps _( move ) all the time though you cant see it.63. it is _( danger )to play football in the street.64. scientists say that there are _( life ) on the moon.vii. rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，

14、改写下列句子，每空格限填一词)：（共12分）65. jim lives on the fifth floor. i live on the fifth floor, too. (合并为一句) jim and i live _ _ _ floor.66. at first, i found that communicating with foreigners was quite difficult. (改为同义句) at first, i found communicating with foreigners _ _.67. he is 1.60 meters tall, and she is

15、1.65 meters tall. （改为同义句） she isnt _ _ _ he.68. he has ten apples and i have tem apples, too. (改为同义句) i have _ _ _ _ he.69. my coat is not the same as yours. (改为同义句) my coat _ _ _ yours.70. i am twenty years old and she is twenty years old, too. (改为同义句) i am _ _ _ _ she.part3 reading and writing (第三

16、部分 读 写)viii. reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共56分)a. true or false (判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用 “t” 表示，不符合的用 “f”表示)：（7分）once every 30 seconds there is an earthquake(地震). but dont worry because most are so weak that they cant be felt. only a few hurt people. but many earthquakes happen in china, so it is impo

17、rtant to know what to do when one hits. here are some good ways on how to stay safe in an earthquake. if you are indoors during an earthquake, hide under a desk. stay away from windows and anything that could fall on you. if you are outdoors, try to move away from buildings and street lights. these

18、could fall on you. if you are in a shop and far from the door, do not run outside. everyone will be doing that and you will find it hard getting out. hide under a desk. do not get into a lift(电梯)during an earthquake. when an earthquake has ended, be careful because aftershocks(余震)may still happen. t

19、hese are just as dangerous as the earthquake itself. so stay under the desk until you really think it is safe to get up. if you are at home and you smell gas, open a window and get out of the building quickly. a gas line in your house may be broken. this could be very dangerous. make sure you wear s

20、hoes after an earthquake. there may be broken glass on the ground.71. all of the earthquakes can hurt people because they are so strong.72. its safer to hide under a desk than to stay close to the window during an earthquake.73. aftershocks could be as dangerous as the earthquake itself.74. we shoul

21、d be careful with everything around us when an earthquake happens.75. we must try to find a lift to get out when the earthquake happens.71 as soon as you feel it is an earthquake, you should run away at once, you neednt wear shoes.77. after the earthquake, you can go home.b. choose the best answer (

22、根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)：（7分） taking away a citys rubbish is a big job. every day trucks come into a city to collect it. most rubbish is made up of things we cant eat or use. if we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish. in some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city t

23、o a dump. often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. the kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. the sewage system take away the used water from toilets, bathtubs(浴缸) and other places. to keep nice and flies away, some earth is

24、used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. finally, a house or school may be built there, and then youd never know that this had once an old rubbish dump. in other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. the fire burns everything but the me

25、tal. sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where they slowly change into something called humus, which looks like black earth. it is rich with the kinds of things that feel plants and help make them grow.78. you can most probably read the passage in _. a. a newspaper b. a tv guide c. a

26、history book d. a note book79. the underline word “sewage” in the passage means _. a. 洗涤 b. 染色 c. 排污 d. 抽水80. how should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage? a. bt burning it off. b. by putting it in the river. c. by throwing it away. d. by reusing or recycling.81. according to

27、 the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again _. a. to feed plants b. to feed animals c. the make machines d. to build a house82. the main idea of the passage is _. a. to let us know taking away rubbish is a big job b. to explain the need for rubbish collection c. to tell people to take

28、useful things out of rubbish d. to introduce different ways to treat rubbish83. the fire burns rubbish and everything is burnt and _. a. nothing is left b. metal is left c. they all left d. you cant see anything84. according to the passage, we can build houses, schools and so on _. a. on the rubbish

29、 dump b. on the sand c. in the river d. on the lakec. choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)：（14分） each year there is an increasing number of cars on roads and streets as millions of new cars are produced. one out of every six americans works at _85_together the p

30、arts of cars, driving trucks, building roads or filling cars with gas. american wont live _86_ cars! most american find it_87_ to think what life would be like without a car. thats what several of the large car factories are trying to do. but to build a clean car is easier said than_88_. progress in

31、 this field has been slow. _89_ way is to take the place of the car engine by something else. engineers are now working on some new cars. many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model that pleases man. to prevent the world from being polluted by cars, well have to make som

32、e changes in the way many of us live. americans, for example, have to _90_ on the number of their cars. they are encouraged to travel and go to work by bike. riding a bike is thought to help keep the air clean. but this change does not come easilya large number of workers may find themselves without

33、 _91_ if a car factory close down. and the problem of air pollution would become less important than that of unemployment(失业).85. a. put b. to put c. putting d. puts86. a. with b. without c. buy d. afford87. a. hard b. easy c. important d. interesting88. a. do b. to do c. did d. done89. a. the other

34、 b. another c. others d. other90. a. cut down b. take off c. take up d. take in91. a. money b. jobs c. changes d. schoold. read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：（14分） world tackles a-h1n1 flu the world health organization (who 世界卫生组织) said rec

35、ently that the risk of a pandemic caused by the a-h1n1 virus (甲型h1n1流感病毒) is still very h_(92) and there is still the possibility to raise the alert level to phase 6 f_(93) the current phase 5. phase 6 means outbreaks have been found i_(94) two or more regions in the world and a pandemic is under wa

36、y. so far, a total of 985 a-h1n1 flu infections, including one case in chinas hong kong, have been confirmed in 20 c_(95) in mexico city (墨西哥城), the government has ordered a five-day holiday to stem new infections. in the usa, more than 430 schools with confirmed cases had closed for at least 14 day

37、s. in china, the government has started a daily r_(96) on influenza a-h1n1, and is making stringent checks on people entering the country by air, land, and sea in an attempt to prevent the new flu f_(97)spreading to the country. some scientists said that they had found the first human to come down w

38、ith the flu: a four-year-old mexican boy. to everyones surprise, he is recovering! some b_(98)that he could hold the key to the source of the virus. e. answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)：（14分） say “no” to plastic bags in order to stop plastic pollution, china put a ban(禁令)on thin plastic bags (plas

39、tic bags thinner than 0.25 mm). from june 1, 2008, china stopped the production, sale and use of these plastic bags. it stopped shops from giving out free plastic bags to the public and call on the consumers to adopt healthy shopping habits to protect our environment. why are plastic bags so bad? ch

40、inas plastic bag consumption(消费量)has rocketed to near three billion bags per daythats about 2 for every man, woman and child causing many tons of plastic to go to landfill sties. the bags can take between 400 and 1,000 years to break down, and like all forms of plastic they do not biodegrade. they c

41、log(阻碍)waterways and spoil the landscape. they also pollute the soil and water. plastic bags also present a serious danger to animals. they often mistake them for food. thousand of them die each year after swallowing or choking with discarded(丢弃的)plastic bags. finally, producing plastic bags require

42、s millions of gallons of petroleum(石油)that could be used for transportation or heating. what can we do? refuse plastic bags in shops, and try to recycle or reuse the ones you do have. but a cloth bag/ basket and keep it with you when you need to go to the shops.99. when did china put a ban on thin p

43、lastic bags?_100. why did china stop from producing the thin plastic bags? _101. what is another saying of “plastic bag consumption”? _102. what can you do if you go shopping in the supermarket? _103. why does the writer think plastic bags are bad for the animals? _104. what is the passage about? _1

44、05. can you tell us why plastic bags are so bad? _ix. writing（作文）：(共18分) write at least 60 words about the topic “we have only one homethe earth”(以“我们只有一个家地球”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。)use the following points as a guide。(短文须包含下列要点)what are the threats to the earth nowadays?how to save the earth?what can we do now?what your think is? _key: v. 31-35. dccda 36-40. cabcd 41-45. bcaac 46-50. adcab 51-56. aacacbvi. 57. to save 58. covering 59. threats 60. affects, de