Unit10 I27d like some noodles 知识点与练习题

1、.unit10id like some noodles.一 重点短语wouldlike：愿意，喜欢，想要alargebowlof：一大碗twobowlsof：两碗whatkindof：哪种？blowout：吹灭makeawish:许愿cutup：切碎bringgoodluckto:给带来好运getpopular：受欢迎二 重点知识讲解1、 wouldlike的用法 wouldlike意为想要，愿意，相当于want，用于提出要求或建议；但语气比want委婉，一般有一下三种形式： wouldlikesth.想要某物 后直接接名词。如：我想要些冰淇淋iwouldlikesomeicecream. w

2、ouldliketodosth.想要干某事 后跟动词。如：我想要和你一起去。 iwouldliketogowithyou. wouldlikesb.todosth.想要某人做某事如：我想要她去接你。iwouldlikehertomeetyou.注意：wouldlike中的would在句中经常和前面的主语缩写成d,如id=iwould, youd=youwould,hed=hewould.would like的提问与回答：wouldyoulikesomemilk?其中的some没有变成any是因为句子表达的是要求，请求，提供需要的意思，在这种情况下，句中的some不需要变成any。-肯定回答：y

3、es,please.或yes,idlike/loveto. -否定回答:no,thanks.would you like to do something?肯定回答：yes, id like/love to.否定回答：sorry, . 或者 id like/love to, but .精品.would like的否定句，变为否定句时，在情态动词后面加not，将some变any.iwouldnotlikeanymilk?would like的特殊疑问句：iwouldlikesomemilk?whatwouldyoulike?练：(1)-wouldyoulikesometea?-_.a.yes,iw

4、ouldb.yes,pleasec.no,idontd.no,please(2)doyouwant_?a.speakenglishb.tothenewpantsc.tohomed.togotoschool(3)wouldyoulike_(drink)somegreentea?2.餐厅英语：（1）-canihelpyou?=whatcanidoforyou?=whatwouldyoulike?我可以帮你吗？may i take your order now?你们可以点菜了吗?（2）whatkindofnoodles/meat/vegetableswouldyoulike? what kind o

5、f？哪种？ 对种类提问（3）whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldyoulike?whatsize:什么尺寸？eg:_你想要多大码的鞋？（4）idlikea large/medium/smallbowlofnoodles.(一大/中碗/小碗)alarge/smallbowlofnoodlesi would like acupofgreentea精品.（5）点餐结束：-isthatall?可以了吗？完了吗？3.（1）普通名词分为可数名词和不可数名词，可数名词作主语时，谓语动词的单、复数与主语的单、复数须保持一致。不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词只能用单数形式。如：thereissome

6、riceinthebowl.碗里有些米饭。allthestudentsareintheclassroom.所有的学生都在教室里。注意如果不可数名词前有复数名词短语修饰，即被量词进行量化时，谓语动词须用复数形式。如：therearetwobagsofriceintheroom.房间里有两袋大米。（2）对可数名词的数量提问用howmany；对不可数名词的数量提问要用howmuch。例题：icanseetwopicturesonthewall.（对划线部分提问）_ _ _canyouseeonthewall?4.(1)kind可以作为形容词，意为“善良的”。e.g：he is kind to eve

7、ryone.(2)kind of +adj. 意为“有点儿，稍微”。 e.g：the elephant is kind of cute.(3)kind 名词，种类 akindof+n.复一种；kindsof+n.复 多种；eg：englishisakindoflanguages.therearemanykindsoflanguagesintheworld5. 提出建议的句型：某人/某东西怎么样？：whataboutsb/sth?做某事怎么样？：whataboutdoingsth?whatabout=howabout6.arethereanyvegetablesinthebeefnoodles?

8、any:一些;任何。用于否定句和一般疑问句中。some:一些。用于肯定句中。7.关于人称代词宾格的用法：（1）实义动词后的人称代词用宾格，构成动宾短语；精品.eg:hedoesntlike_(they).(2)介词后的人称代词用宾格,构成介宾短语；eg：doyouwanttogowith_(we)?8.the number of , 的数量，做主语时，谓语动词用单数。a number of ，许多；大量。做主语时，谓语动词用复数。eg: the number of students in our class_(be) 42. in countries ,a number of people _

9、(go) to work in different ways.中考链接-anumberofstudents_inthedinninghall.-letmecount.thenumberofthestudents_about400.a.are;isb.is;arec.are;are9.be lucky to do sth.做某事很幸运。im lucky_(meet) you.10.wishtodosth希望做某事wishsbtodosth希望某人做某事11.inonego=atonego一次性12. getpopular受欢迎 bepopularwithsb受某人的欢迎13.beshortof缺

10、少 eg: many people in africa are still short of food.14.canihavetwobowlsofbeefsoupthen?那我们能要两碗牛肉汤吗？abowlof.一碗。后跟可数名词的复数或不可数名词。 eg：abowlofdumplings,abowlofrice,表示数量的多少，用：数词+量词+of+不可数名词/复数名词。当数词大于1时，量词应变为复数。不可数名词不可以用数字来衡量，但是我们可以用量词这种方式来衡量不可数名词。acupoftea/twocupsofteaaglassofwater,aboxofpens/someboxesofp

11、ens巩固提升：一.写出下列词的反义词1）fat_2) small _3) different _4)young_精品.二.写出下列名词的复数1)tomato_2)potato_3)photo_ 4)radio_5)hero_6)child_7) onion_8)dumpling_9)strawberry_10)leaf_三按所给词的适当形式填空：1.whatkindof_(vegetable)wouldyoulike?2.mayitake_ (you)order?3. therearesome_(tomato)inthebeefsoup.4. idonthave_milk,butihave

12、_tea. (some,any)5. thenumberofstudentsinmyclass_(be)overforty.6._(be)thereanybreadinthebowl?7.hedlikebeefandtomatonoodles.(对划线部分提问) _ noodleswouldyoulike?8.there_(be)anumberofstudentsinourschool.9. theyenjoy_(have)beef.10.idlike_(go)shopping.11.whatabout_(drink)somegreentea?12. lucyandlilysroom_(be)

13、beautiful.13.listen,linda_(speak)english.sheoften_(speak)englishinthemorning.14.mysontakessomephotosin_(differently)places.15.therearefiftystudentsinmyclass.（同义句转换）_studentsinmyclass_fifty.四，单项选择题()1.he wouldliketogoswimming.划线部分可替换为：awanttob.wantstoc.havetod.hadto精品.()2.-idontlikemutton_beef.-idont

14、likemutton,_ilikebeefalot.a.and,butb.and,andc.or,butd.or,and()3.somechicken_inthebowl.andsome eggs_onthetable.a.is,isb.are,arec.is,ared.are,is()4.-_ofshoesdoyouwear?-size7.a.whatb.whatsizec.whatkindd.whatcolor()5.-wouldyoulikesometea?-_.a.yes,please. b.no,please.c.no,idont.d.yes, iwould ()6._isit?it

15、s￥5.a.whatsizeb.howlongc.howmanyd.howmuch()7.there_somebeefonthetable.a.haveb.arec.isd.has()8.doyoulikenoodles_chicken?a.withb.ofc.ind.to()9.thereare_tomatoesonthetable.a.manyb.muchc.alittled.any()10.-wouldyoulike_teawithiceinit?-yes,pleasea.anyb.some c. a lotd.many()11.pleasegive_abowlof_.a.him,por

16、ridgesb.she,porridgec.her,porridged.me,porridge()12.helikesenglish_itsfun.a.whenb.whyc.becaused.where ()13.whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?a.alargebowlb.amediumbowlc.beefnoodlesd.yes,please.()14.mikeandi_englishnow.a.readsb.isreadingc.readd.amreading精品.()15.theanswer_thequestionisright.a.ofb.atc.tod.w

17、ith五、阅读理解awell-dressed mangoesintoarestaurantoneday.hesitsdownatatablenearthewindow.awaitercomesuptohimandsays,canihelpyou,sir?themansays.yes.please.caniseethemenu(菜单)?certainly,answersthewaiter.theman.wantsagoodmeal.andhewantsalotofficedishes.afteramoment,thewaiterbringsthemtohim.themanishavinghism

18、ealhappily.atthistime,aboycomesinandsitsdownbesidestheman.heasksthewaitertogivehimanicecream.themansays,iwillbebackin5minutes.thenhegoesout.aftertheboyeatshisicecream,theboystandsupandgoestothedoor.excuseme,yourfatherdidnotgivethemoneyforthemealandyouricecream,thewaiterstopshimandsays.father?youarewrong.heisnotmyfather.idonotknowhim.imethiminthestre