江苏省泰州市2018年中考英语试题(word版含答案)

1、泰州市二0一一年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试卷(考试时间:120分钟 满分:120分)请注意: 1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。 2. 所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上, 答案写在试卷上无效。 第一部分 选择题(共70分)一、单项选择, 从下列每题所给的选项中, 选择一个最佳答案(15分)1. Li Na plays_ tennis very well. She has become _first Asian woman to reach a Grand Slam(大满贯) final. A. a, the B. /, the C. the, a D. /, a 2. Audrey Hep

2、burn was a ballet dancer _ a very young age. In her twenties she became a famous film star. A. from B. in C. on D. at3. He has poor _, so he cant see the words on the blackboard clearly. A. smell B. taste C. hearing D. eyesight4.There is no salt left. Jim, would you like to get _? OK, Mum! A. it B.

3、one C. some D. any 5.Who is suitable for the new chairperson of the Students Union? David is. He is _ enough to come up with new ideas. A. imaginative B. humorous C. modest D. outgoing6. According to the new traffic laws, people _ drive after drinking wine or beer. A .wouldnt B. couldnt C. neednt D.

4、 mustnt7.Hello! May I speak to Millie? _. A. No, you mustnt B. Im Millie C. This is Millie speaking D. Yes, you may8. At present, many people would rather _ in the country because there is _ pollution in the city. A. live, more B. to live, less C. live, less D. to live, more9.Where is your English t

5、eacher? Im looking for him everywhere. He _ the Internet in the computer room. A. will search B. has searched C. searched D. is searching10. When Daniel is in a bad mood he likes wearing orange to _. A. wake himself up B. cheer himself up C. give himself up D. pick himself up11.I feel stressed in my

6、 study from time to time. I dont know what to do. _ A. You should keep quiet.21世纪教育网 B. What about keeping your worries to yourself? C. Why not ask the youth workers for advice? D. Youd better pay no attention to your study.12.Have you finished your fashion design? Not yet. Ill finish it if I _ ten

7、more minutes. A. am given B. give C. will give D. will be given13.How well do you know the Opera House? I know the place very well. I _ Sydney many times. A. have been in B. have been to C. have gone to D. have arrived in14.Remember to turn off the lights before leaving the classroom, children. _. A

8、. OK, we will B. Yes, we do C. It doesnt matter D. Youre right15.Could you tell me _? Its twenty minutes by underground. A. how can I get to your school B. how much it costs to get to your school C. how far it is from your home to your school D. how long does it take me to get to your school二、完形填空 阅

9、读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分） An old farmer lived with his grandson. Each morning, the 16 got up early and read his Bhagavad Gita(薄迦梵歌). One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa! I try to read the book like you 17 I cant understand it, and I forget it easily. Whats the 18 of reading it?” The grandfat

10、her said, “Take this coal(煤炭) basket down to the 19 and bring me back a basket of water.” The boy did as his grandfather 20 ,but all the water ran 21 he got home. The grandfather laughed, “Youll have to move faster next time.”21世纪教育网 This time the boy 22 faster, but again the basket was empty. He to

11、ld his grandfather that is was 23 to carry water in a basket. He wanted to use a bottle instead, but the old man said, “I just want a basket of water. Youre not 24 hard enough.” The boy wanted to show his grandfather that the water would surely run. He again put the 25 into the river and ran hard. B

12、ut there wasnt anything in it again. He said 26 ,“Look, grandpa, its useless!” “Watch the basket.” said the grandfather. For the first time the boy 27 the basket was different. It had changed from a dirty old coal basket into a 28 one, inside and out. “Boy, you might not understand or remember 29 wh

13、en you read the book, but when you read it, you will be 30 ,inside and out. Thats what you got from it.”16. A. son B. father C. grandfather D. grandmother17. A. so B. but C. or D. and18. A. time B. place C. use D. habit19. A. house B. beach C. lake D. river20. A. said B. saw C. liked D. did21. A. as

14、 B. after C. until D. before22. A. ran B. rode C. drove D. flew23. A. difficult B. interesting C. impossible D. unimportant24. A. hitting B. trying C. holding D. studying25. A. hand B. bottle C. basket D. coal21世纪教育网26. A. sadly B. hopefully C. excitedly D. happily27. A. forgot B. realized C. believ

15、ed D. remembered28. A. white B. clean C. new D. black29. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything30. A. different B. relaxed C. curious D. worried三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(40分)ATraditional Chinese festivals are now getting their own logos(标识).Herere logos for Chinas seven important tradi

16、tional festivals.Chunjie, Spring Festival, Chinas lunar new year, is the most important of the traditional Chinese holidays. People usually get together, watch fireworks and the lion dance, eat dumplings and put on new clothes. They pay New Year calls to their relatives and friends. Children usually

17、 get red packets.Yuanxiao, Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the first month in the Chinese calendar. People watch lanterns and eat sweet dumplings.Qixi, the Night of Sevens is on the seventh day of the seventh month in the Chinese calendar. Its Chinese version(版本)of Valentines Day(情人节).来源:21世纪

18、教育网Qingming, Tomb-Sweeping Festival is around April 5.People from home and abroad go to the graves(墓)of the dead in memory of(纪念)them.Zhongqiu, Mid-Autumn Festival, is on the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese calendar. Families enjoy moon cakes and tell the story of Change.Duanwu, Dragon B

19、oat Festival is on the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese calendar. People eat rice dumplings and remember the poet Qu Yuan.Chongyang, Double Ninth Festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month in the Chinese calendar. Its the date to pay respect(尊敬)to the old.31. Mid-Autumn Festival is _

20、 in the Chinese calendar. A. on 15th of August B. on 7th of July C. on 15th of January D. on 5th of May32. What do Chinese people eat at Dragon Boat Festival? A. Dumplings. B. Moon cakes. C. Rice dumplings. D. Sweet dumplings.33. Chinese version of Valentines Day is _. A. Lantern Festival B. the Nig

21、ht of Sevens C. Spring Festival D. Tomb-Sweeping Festival34. At Tomb-Sweeping Festival, people go to the graves in memory of _. A. Qu Yuan B. the elderly C. Change D. the dead35.At Double Ninth Festival, what do people usually do? A. They watch lanterns. B. They pay respect to old people. C. They vi

22、sit their relatives. D. They get together to tell stories.B Chen Guangbiao was born in Jiangsu in July,1968. He is the chairperson of a company in Jiangsu. Now he is one of Chinas richest men and he has donated a great amount of money to charity projects. He says he will donate everything he has to

23、charity after he dies. When people are in need of help, he will appear at once. He helped people during the Wenchuan earthquake, the Yunnan earthquake and the Taiwan earthquake. He also gave a helping hand in Japans earthquake. He has built many Hope Primary Schools to support the education in poor

24、areas. He doesnt do charity for honour. He wants to encourage more people to make contributions to charity. After announcing he would donate everything to charity after his death, many businesses, overseas(海外)Chinese people and common people encouraged by him have also promised to do something for c

25、harity. As a philanthropist(慈善家),he is asked for help every day. Sometimes he gets very tired, but he has never stopped caring. So far, he has received a lot of awards, including Pioneer of the Year, and National May Day Labour Medal(全国五一劳动奖章).He is considered as one of chinas top philanthropists.36

26、. The article is probably taken from _. A. a newspaper B. a novel C. a detective story D. a science book37. He says he will donate _ to charity after he dies. A. nothing B. some schools C. everything he has D. his whole company38. What does he do charity for? A. He wants to do charity for money.B. H

27、e wants to do charity for pleasure.C. He wants to ask people to help him.D. He wants to encourage more people to contribute to charity.39. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. He is from Jiangsu. B. He has visited many countries. C. He has helped people in need. D. He has got a

28、 lot of awards.40. Which do you think is the best title for the passage? A. Earthquakes. B. Hope Primary Schools. C. Pioneer of the Year. D. Philanthropist Chen Guangbiao C Yesterday I was shopping for a few items(物品).With nothing to do at home, my son, who just left university, was ready to go toge

29、ther with me. As I pushed the basket towards the register(收银机),I checked my items to see how many I had, thinking I might go to the Express Line(快速通道)where the sign said“Ten items or less”. I started to go to that line and my son said,“Mon, you have twelve items!”I said,“You know, but theyre close.”

30、 He said,“Why are you in such a hurry to get home? You should go to the Regular Line because you have over ten items.” Knowing he was right. I agreed and then pushed the basket to the next line. So I was waiting for my turn there and I was just removing my items from the basket to pay for them when

31、a young man came up behind me in line with two items. I just left the Express Line because I had too many and now I really wanted to get finished. Again, my son came up.“Mom, he has only two items and the Express Line is very long now. Wont you just let him go first?”I agreed, and the young man smil

32、ed widely and thanked me several times. It felt good to be with my son and have him remind me not to live a hurried life. Do whats right and also be kind. I really take pride in him.41. The writer _ when she was pushing the basket towards the register. A. lost something she liked best B. found her f

33、avourite item C. checked her handbag D. counted the items she had42. The writer went to the Regular Line because _. A. she had 2 items B. she had 12 items C. she was in a hurry to get home D. she wanted to wait for her son43. Of the following, which order is right according to the story? prepare to

34、remove the items from the basket let the young man behind go first walk towards the Express Line return to the Regular Line A.B.C.D.44. If you pay for your items at the Express Line,_. A. you need to help others B. you must wait for a long time C. you can get finished more quickly D. you should buy

35、more than ten items21世纪教育网45. What did the writer learn from her son that day? A. Enjoy your life and be kind. B. Dont buy too many at a time. C. Try to be friendly to your family. D. Never waste time waiting in line.D Smoking in indoor public places including public working places, public transport

36、 vehicles and some other special outdoor working places has been banned(禁止)in China since January 2011.Lets look at the following advantages of banning smoking. First, banning smoking will not only help in saving smokers from health problems and diseases, but will also be good for passive(被动)smokers

37、. When the smoker is smoking in a restaurant, the people around him are sure to breathe in the smoke and suffer from the diseases an active smoker gets. If smoking is banned, spread of these diseases can be controlled. Next, banning smoking will put stress on smokers to give up. Since a smoker is pr

38、evented from smoking, he will learn how to live without smoking for long hours. When a smoker doesnt smell or see anybody around him smoking, it might reduce his wish to smoke too. As a result, people have to give up smoking. Smoking in public places influences non-smokers to start smoking, especial

39、ly adolescents. When teens see people around them smoking, they will follow them easily. Thus the number of teen smokers will increase. Also asthma(哮喘)and other problems are often seen in children living around smokers. So if it is banned, these places will become safe for children and teenagers. Lo

40、oking from the economic point of view, smoking should be banned to increase work productivity(生产率).Employees(雇员)who smoke usually take breaks to smoke while working. So the number of hours they put in their work is smaller. If you see from the environment point of view, smoking should be banned. Smo

41、king causes air pollution. If it is banned, it will help keep the environment from getting worse.46._doesnt belong to a non-smoking place.A.A field B.A hospital C.A library D.A restaurant47. The second paragraph mainly wants to tell us _.A. banning smoking is good for restaurantsB. banning smoking i

42、s good for non-smokersC. banning smoking is good for spread of diseasesD. banning smoking is good for active smokers and passive smokers48. How many advantages of banning smoking are mentioned in this passage? A. Two. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.49.According to the text, the underlined word “adolescent

43、s” means _. A. men B. women C. adults D. teenagers50. Which of the following statements in NOT true? A. If smoking is banned, work productivity will increase. B. If smoking is banned, the number of teen smokers will be larger. C. If smoking is banned, it will make the environment become better. D. I

44、f smoking is banned, smokers will learn how to live without smoking.四、阅读表达 阅读短文，按要求完成短文后的各项任务。（10分） Christmas is a season to spread joy. Can we spread this joy by caring a little more about nature and going green? Here are some good ideas. Reduce the use of the decorative(装饰) lights. Make use of the

45、 eco-friendly（环保的）lights on the market. In this way you can save electricity. Reuse the wrapping (包装)paper to wrap the gifts. You dont need to buy new wrapping paper every year. Also try using the same small decorations for your Christmas tree. Recycle(循环利用)all those decorations that your can not us

46、e any more. You can send out Christmas cards made from recycled paper. Its a thoughtful way of going green for Christmas.(1)There are many charities selling these cards made from recycled paper. There are some other ideal ways to go green for Christmas. (2)You can _ Christmas gifts by _.You neednt g

47、o to shops to buy presents for your family and friends. Homemade Christmas chocolates, handmade soft toys, homemade candles are wonderful. If you have no time for gifts, you can also invite your family and friends over to have a home cooked meal. They can even help you with the cooking. This can mak

48、e your relationship stronger. Lets use these green Christmas ideas to celebrate an eco-friendly Christmas!1.将（1）句译成中文。2.在（2）句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。3.回答问题：Why do we use the eco-friendly lights for Christmas?4.在文中找出与This can help improve your relationship.意思相近的句子，并将它写在答题卡上。5.在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子，并将它写

49、在答题卡上。五、词汇运用 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）。（10分）1. Eating too much sweet is bad for your _(tooth).2. He is a _(honest)boy so we seldom believe what he says.3.We Chinese will celebrate the _(ninety)birthday of the Chinese Communist Party(中国共产党)in many ways.4. In the modern world, people often contact each o

50、ther by _ (send) e-mails.5. To keep healthy, I decide _(exercise) half an hour every day.6. When traveling, youd better take a map with _ (you).7. The students in Class 2 are having a _(discuss) about how to achieve a balance between study and play.8. Though she answered the teachers questions _(inc

51、orrect),the teacher didnt blame her.9. More and more people have their own cars. Thats why theres _(heavy)traffic than before.10.Why are you so happy today? Because I _(win)the badminton match.六、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示, 补全空格内单词, 使短文完整、通顺。(请在答题卡上写出完整单词!(10分)Your maths teacher may wear old-fashioned clothes and always pronounce your name wrongly. Your English teacher may