状语从句53682

1、拓展演练】基础过关题1.Ihadbeenlookingforthebookfortwodays_Ifounditatlast.a.untilb.whenc.befored.while2.Hepunishedhisstudents_theydidanythingwrong.a.howeverb.wheneverc.whateverd.whichever3.Thosepassengerswillwaithere_thebusarrives.a.untilb.becausec.thoughd.as4.Hardlyhadwereachedhome_itbegantorain.a.beforeb.tha

2、nc.assoonasd.when5.Nosoonerhadwearrivedatthecinema_thefilmbegan.a.thanb.beforec.whend.assoonas6.YoucantwatchTV_youvefinishedyourhomework.a.sinceb.untilc.asd.after7.Wehadscarcelyleftourschool_therainbegan.a.beforeb.thanc.whiled.when8.Wehaveneverseenheragain_shewenttoworkinanothercity.a.whenb.asc.sinc

3、ed.while9._thefightstopped,travelacrossthecountryhasbeenquitesafe.a.Sinceb.Whenc.Afterd.Unless10.Theywerejustabouttoleave_thetelephonerang.a.beforeb.whenc.asd.than11.Hehurriedoutoftheroom_themeetingwasover.a.themomentb.amomentagoc.afteraminuted.aminuteafter12.-Didyoucatchthefirstbusthismorning?-No.I

4、thadleftthestop_Igotthere.a.assoonasb.atthetimec.bythetimed.duringthetime13.Ishallstartthework_hecomes.Idontknowwhattodofirst.a.afterb.untilc.befored.unless14.Theoldmanpreferstolive_theclimateismild.a.thatb.whichc.whatd.where15._itisaholidaytoday,thechildrenneednotgotoschool.a.Asb.Whenc.Ford.Aslonga

5、s16._wewerestayinginChina,wesawmanyinterestingthings.a.Sinceb.Whilec.Afterd.During17.Igotupearly_Imightcatchthefirstbus.a.inorderthatb.incasec.forfearthatd.nowthat18._wehadbeeninvitedtotheparty,weworeourbestclothes.a.Thoughb.Ifc.Evenifd.As19.Howsoonwillyoubeabletofinishyourhomework?_a.Aftertwohoursb

6、.Intwohoursc.Twohourslaterd.Fortwohours20.Youmayusethebookasyoulike,_youkeepitclean.a.assoonasb.forc.aslongasd.aswellas能力提高题1._Ilikethecolorofthathat,Idontlikeitsshape.a.Thatb.Whilec.Solongasd.So2.Ifweworkwithastrongwill,wecanovercomethedifficulty,_greatitis.a.whatb.howeverc.whateverd.how3.Ihavetold

7、thestoryjust_ithappened.a.asb.ifc.thend.when4.Wefoundpeoplefriendly_wewent.a.towhichb.inwhichc.whereverd.towhere5.Thedaybreaks,_thebirdsaresinging.a.becauseb.asc.sinced.for6.Itwas12_theyfinishedthework.a.sinceb.whichc.thatd.when.7.Whydoyouwantanewjob_youvegotsuchagoodonealready?a.Thatb.wherec.whichd

8、.when8-Whatwasthepartylike?-Wonderful.Itwasyears_Ihadenjoyedmyselfsomuch.a.afterb.beforec.whend.since9.Ithoughtherniceandhonest_Imether.a.firsttimeb.forthefirsttimec.thefirsttimed.bythefirsttime10.Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputup_therehadoncebeenatheatre.a.thatb.wherec.whichd.when11.Johnmaypho

9、netonight.Idontwanttogoout_hephones.a.aslongasb.inorderthatc.incased.sothat12._,motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.a.Howeverlateisheb.Howeverheislatec.Howeverishelated.Howeverlateheis13.IthinkIshouldprefertogoonFriday,_itsallthesametoyou.a.unlessb.ifc.assoonasd.though14.-Theexperimentisofparti

10、cularimportance.-Isee.Wewillcarryonwithit_wecangetenoughmoney.a.untilb.unlessc.whetherd.however15.Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenightbuttheyhungup_Icouldanswerthephone.a.asb.sincec.untild.before16.-Itsalongtime_Isawyoulast.-Yes,andwhatapityitissinceitwillbealongtime_weseeeachotheragain!a.before,s

11、inceb.when,whenc.since,befored.when,then17.Hewhisperedtohiswife_hemightwakeupthesleepingbaby.a.sothatb.onconditionthatc.forfearthatd.solongas18.Iwontgiveyouanyhelp_youtellmethetruth.Itsnoneofmybusiness.a.unlessb.sincec.ifd.evenif19.IwassofamiliarwithhimthatIrecognizedhisvoice_Ipickedupthephone.a.imm

12、ediatelyb.quicklyc.suddenlyd.hurriedly20.-CanIjoinyouinthegame?-Sorry,not_youhavefinishedyourhomework.a.ifb.sincec.unlessd.that高考冲刺题1.Ithoughtthingswouldgetbetter,but_itistheyaregettingworse.a.beforeb.becausec.asd.after2.Theirtent,_lightasafeather,remainedfirminthestormlastnight.a.asifb.evenc.though

13、d.if3.-Whendidheleavetheclassroom?-Heleft_youturnedbacktowriteontheblackboard.a.theminuteb.thetimec.untild.before4.InFrancedogscango_theirownerscanbecausepeopletherelovepetsverymuch.a.nomatterwhereb.anywherec.somewhered.nowhere5._,hedoesgetannoyedwithhersometimes.a. Althoughmuchhelovesherb.Muchaltho

14、ughhelovesherc.Asheloveshermuchd.Muchashelovesher.6.Thegasmusthavebeenusedup,_thefirewentoutofitself.a.becauseb.ascford.since7.-DontlookdownuponBob.Hehashisownadvantages.-Oh,yes._othersareweak,heisstrong.a.Ifb.Whenc.Thoughd.Where8.Itseemsonlyseconds_theycameback.a.whenb.afterc.befored.till9.-Doyouth

15、inkwecangetthereontime?-Yes,_thetruckdoesntbreakdown.a.evenifb.unlessc.untild.solongas10.Wewontgiveup_weshouldfailtentimes.a.evenifb.sincec.whetherd.until11.Ihavekeptthatportrait_Icanseeiteveryday,asitalwaysremindsmeofmyuniversitydaysinLondon.a.whichb.wherec.whetherd.when12.-Areyousurethatyouhavemet

16、himbefore?-_Iammistaken.a.Ifb.Since.c.Unlessd.Morethan13.IdontthinkIwillneedanymoneybutIwillbringsome_.ime14.-Idliketoinviteyoutomynewhousenextweekend.-Thankyou,but_IllhavetimeIamnotsureatthemoment.a.whenb.asc.incased.unless15.-HavesomeMaotai,please.-No,thanks.Its3yea

17、rs_Idrank.a.beforeb.sincec.afterd.when16.Johnknockedatthedoorfornearlyfiveminutes_hiswifeopened.a.whenb.beforec.untild.while17.Wehadntbeenoutforlong_shefeltsick.a.asb.whenc.whiled.after18.Hissuccessis_bytalentasbyenergy.a.notsomuchb.sonotmuchc.muchnotsod.somuchnot19.Shehadgoldenhairwhenshewasachild,

18、but_shegotolderandolder,herhairwenta.whilebwhencafterd.as20.Welikedtheoilpaintingbetter_welookedatit.a.asb.whilec.themomentd.themore答案与解析 基础过关题 1.答c. 这里的before 意为“过了（多久）才-”。本句意为“这本书我找了两天才找到”。其他选项中，a项最具迷惑性， 但此项不对，因为在until/not-until 的句型中，until 前面一般不接表示具体的一段时间状语，而此题中有for two days 的具体时间状语。 2.答b. 本句的语意为：

19、无论学生什么时候做错事，他都要惩罚他们。However 后一般跟形容词或副词。whatever 也不对，因为从句中已经有了anything wrong, 如要用whatever, 应说成whatever wrong they did. 如果选用whichever, 就要有一定的范围。如：You can take whichever of them. 3.答a. 根据题意只能选a. 4.答d. hardly -when 是固定用法，表示“一-就-” 5.答a. no sooner-than-是固定用法，表示“一-就-” 6.答b. 只有until 才符合题意：你不能看电视直到你做完你的作业。 7

20、.答d. scarcely-when-=hardly-when 8.答c. 注意本句的时态， 从句中用过去时，主句中用现在完成时， 所以只能选择c. 本句意为“自从她去另一城市工作以来，我们再也没见过她” 9.答 a. 解析同上。 10.答b. be about to do -when- 是常用固定结构，表示“正要-就在这时-” 11.答a. the moment -在此作as soon as 解。 12.答c. 从应答语“No中得到暗示： 当他到达车站时，汽车已开走了。 13.答a. 从答语 I dont know what to do first中得到暗示：只有当他来了以后我才可以开始工作

21、。 14.答d. where 引导状语从句，表示“在-的地方” 15答a. as 在本句中意为“因为“， for 引导的原因状语从句一般不放在句首。 16.答b. 四个选项中只有b项while 才可作“当-时候 ”解。 17答a. in order that 引导目的状语从句，“为了，以便”；in case 万一” 与题意不符； for fear that 惟恐 也与句意不符; now that 既然 , 也与句意不符, 而且它引导的从句往往在句首. 18.答d. a项(though) 与句意的逻辑不符; 如用b项(if),则原句的主从句时态不符合逻辑; c项(even if)也与句意的逻辑不

22、符; 本句的语意是: 因为我们是被邀请参加晚会的, 所以我们穿上了我们最好的衣服. 19.答b. 原句的提问是 how soon 再过多久,往往用于将来时, 所以在答语中表示一段时间后要用 in +一段时间 20.答c. as long as/so long as/ on condition that-都表示 只要 能力提高题 1. 答b. while 在此表示“尽管，虽然” 相当于although/though. 又如： while(she is ) respected, she is not liked. 2. 答b. 本题的关键词是横线后的形容词great. however great

23、it is =no matter how great it is. What 和whatever 后都不能直接跟形容词或副词； how 后可以跟形容词或副词， 但为本句的句法所不容。 3. 答a. as 就像 就如同 , 后接方式状语从句.其他选项均与原题意不符. 4. 答c. 本句相当于: No matter where we went, we found people friendly. 5. 答d. 本题是从结果推断出原因, 不是表示直接的从原因导致结果, 故选 for. 6. 答d. 本题中的it 指时间. it 指时间外还可指天气, 环境, 距离等. 又如: They live on

24、 a busy main road. It must be very noisy. 7. 答d. when 在本题中的意思是：在-的情况下。本题意为: 在你已经找到了一份好工作 的情况下，你为什么还要另找工作呢? 8. 答d. 答语中的关键词是：great(太棒了); It was years since I had enjoyed myself so much的语 意是： 我好几年没这样开心过了。 9. 答c. the first time 相当于when -for the first time. 选项a 少了定冠词the. 选项b只能作为 状语 如：In Oct,1968 I met hi

25、m for the first time. 选项d (by the time) 虽然后可接从句， 但主句的时态应用过去完成时，而且也与原意不符。本题意为：当我第一次遇见她的时候，我就认为她很好，很老实。 10. 答b. 本句是where 引导的让步状语从句， 相当于 at the place where-. 11. 答c. 本题的关键词是may. John 今天会打电话来。（所以）我今天不想出去万一他打电 话来。 其他选项均与题意不符. 12. 答d. 本题考查however 引导的让步状语从句. 通常用这样的句型: However +adj/adv + 从句主语+谓语, + 主句 如: Ho

26、wever tired he was, he went on working. =No matter how tired he was, he went on working. 13. 答b. 本题的语意是: 我想我情愿星期五去, 如果对你来说是一样的话. 14. 答c. Whether we can get enough money = No matter whether we can get enough money or not. 无论我们是否能搞到足够的钱,我们都得进行下去. 15. 答d. 在我接电话之前, 他就把电话挂断了 16. 答c. 本题中有两个句型 : Its/has be

27、en + 一段时间 +since sb did sth.(自从-以来已经-时间了) It will be +一段时间+before sb do sth.( 再过多久才-) 应答语中的第一个since 作 因为解. 17. 答c. for fear that 惟恐;担心. 本题中的其他选项不符合原意逻辑. 18. 答d. 本题的提示语是 Its none of my business. 这不关我的事. 表示无论怎样我都不 会帮你的. 所以选择有让步意义的even if 为最佳答案. 即使你告诉了我事情的真相, 我也不会帮你的. 19. 答a. immediately 是个连词, 相当于 as s

28、oon as/ the moment/ directly等. 20. 答c. 本句的应答语是省略句, 相当于: Sorry, you cant join us in the game unless you have finished your homework. 高考冲刺题 1.答c. as it is 是个固定短语, 根据现在/这时情况看; 就现在这样子 又如: We were hoping to have a holiday next week- as it is , we may not be able to get away. 我们一直盼望下星期放假- 看样子,走不了了. 2.答c.

29、本句为省略句, 补充完整为: Their test, though (it was ) light as a feather, remained firm in the storm last night. 选项a 语法上成立, 但与题意不符; 选项b(even) 不能作为连词使用来引导从句; 选项d(if) 语法上成立, 但与题意不符. 3.答a. the moment = as soon as / the moment/ directly 是连词 一-就. 选项b 不能作连词引导从句. 如用c项 until ,原句应改为: He didnt leave until you turned ba

30、ck to write on the blackboard. 选项d 意思根本不对。 4.答b. 本题可转换为： In France dogs can go to any place where their owners can (go) because people there love pets very much. 此题中的anywhere = to any place where . 正如 where 引导状语从句时，相当于： to/in the place where- 一样。其他选项中，最具迷惑性的是a 项 no matter where-,此项不能选择，是因为 no matter

31、 where-只能引导让步状语从句，但它不具有to/in any place where-之意。 5.答d. although 不能用于倒装结构，所以排除b项。a项中的词序不对， 应为although he much loves her c 项尽管在语法上正确（因为他很爱她），但是与原句的语意是不符合的。 6.答c. 本题是从结果推断出原因, 不是表示直接的从原因导致结果, 故选 for. 7.答d. 本题的语意是：别人是弱项的地方，他是强项。 8.答c. It is/will be +一段时间+before - 表示“过（多长时间）就/才会-”。 本题的语意“他过了几秒钟就回来了” 9.答d. so long as =as long as “只要” 10.答a. even if ”表示让步。“即使我们失败十次， 我们也不放弃。” 11.答b.是“我