小学英语语法专项练习题含答案 (1)

1、小学生语法专项练习题名词练习一.写出下列单数名词的复数形式1.orange_2.box_3.woman_4.tomato_5.bus_6.boy_7.baby _8.watch_ 9.photo_10.class_11.foot_12.house_13.pen_14.car_15.horse_16.radio_ 17.dish_18.child_答案：1 oranges 2. boxes 3. women 4. tomatoes 5.buses 6. boys 7babies8.watches 9. photos 10 classes 11. feet 12 houses 13 pens 14

2、 cars 15 horses 16. radios 17 dishes 18 children二.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式1.doctors_2.cities_3.pianos_4.ears_5.churches_6.leaves_7.teeth_ 8.zoos_9.brushes _10.knives_11.men _12.pears _ 答案1. doctor 2 city 3 piano 4. ear 5. church 6. leaf 7 tooth 8zoo 9brush 10 knife11.man 12 pear三.请从括号里选出正确的答案1. please give

3、me_（two /two cups of ）coffee.2. there are a lot of_(sheep /sheeps ) on the farm.3. id like some_ (bread / breads ) and_ (potato /potatoes).4. look! there is a _(mouse /mice) in the corner.5. he bought_(a piece of /a piece ) paper.6. “where is_ (womans / womens) room?” asked susan.7. _ (the girls/the

4、 girls ) hobby is drawing.8. aunt lucy sent_ (a childs /a childrens ) book to me.红色为答案冠词练习一.在空格内填上a或an1._ear2._actor3._hen4._toy5._university6._elephant7._hat 8._umbrella 9._rabbit10._idea11._hour12_ honest boy 13._interesting book 14._easy question 15._orange dress 16_x-ray machine 17_ice cream答案1.

5、 an 2. an 3. a 4. a 5. a 6. an 7 a. 8. an 9. a 10. an 11. an 12.an 13 an 14. an 15.an16.an 17 an二.选择填空1.mom tells her little daughter_old story every night. a. a b. / c. an d. the2._computer on the table is susans. a. a b. an c. the d. /3.there is_ map of the world on_wall._map is mine.a. a, a, a b.

6、 a, the, the c. the, the, the d. the, the, a5. _spring comes after_winter. a. /, / b.the, / c.the, the d.a, the6.i bought_shoes yesterday. _ shoes are very beautiful.a. a, the b. a pair of, the c. the, the d. a pair, the pair7.he was_ soldier in the second world war. a. a b. an c. the d. /8.she can

7、play_ and_.a. the tennis, the guitar b. tennis, guitar c. the tennis, guitar d. tennis, the guitar9.i can see_moon and_clouds in the sky. a. the, a b. a, a c. the, / d. the, the11._tiananmen square is in_beijing. a. /, / b. a, / c. the, / d. /, the12.can you tell me_nearest bookshop? go straight and

8、 turn right at_third crossing, and you will see it.a. the, a b. the, the c. a, the d. the, /红色为答案。三 根据中文，写出下列固定搭配的英文。1.拉小提琴_ 2.总而言之_ 3.看一看_4.在早上_ 5.顺便说一下_ 6.在左边_7.吃晚餐_ 8.下棋_9.在家_ 10.开始时_答案1. play the violin 2. in a word 3. take a look 4. in the morning 5. by the way. 6 on the left 7 have supper 8. p

9、lay chess 9. at home 10 at the beginning 数词练习一.写出与下列词相应地数序数词或基数词.1. one 2. two 3. three 4. nine 5. twelve 6. twenty 7. eighty-eight 8. sixty-two 9. fifty-four 10. four hundred 11. the sixth 12. the thirteenth 13. the eleventh 14.the ninety-sixth 答案： 1. the first 2. the second 3. the third 4.the nint

10、h 5the twelfth 6. the twentieth 7. the eight-eighth 8. the sixty-second. 9. the fifty-fourth 10. the four hundredth 11.six 12 thirteen 13. eleven 14. ninety-six二.选择填空1._ of the visitors are foreigners. a. three five b. three-fifth c. three-fifths d. third five2. there are _ people on the square. a.

11、hundreds b. hundred of c. hundreds of d. five hundreds3. the teacher asked us to write a _composition in one hour.a. three-hundred-words b. three hundreds of words c. three-hundreds-words d. three-hundred-word4. -what _is charlie in?-he is in _a. row, row four b. row, row four c. rows, four row d. r

12、ows, rows four5. -how much is five _six? -eleven. a. plus b. minus c. times d. divided代词练习一.根据括号中的要求给出下列代词的适当形式。1.it_（形容词性物主代词） 2.my_（名词性物主代词 ）3.herself_（复数形式） 4.we_（宾格形式）5.you_（形容词性物主代词） 6.her_（名词性物主代词）7. his_(名词性物主代词)8.you_（宾格形式）9.he_（宾格形式） 10.their_（形容词性物主代词）答案：1 its 2. mine 3. themselves 4. us 5

13、. your 6. hers 7.his 8. you 9. him 10. their二.选择填空1.are they _raincoats or _?a. their, ours b. their, our c. theirs, ours d. their, us2.help _ to some chicken ,children.a. themself b. them c. yourself d. yourselves3._ of my parents can take care of my little sister, so i will stay at home to take ca

14、re of her. a. all b. both c. none d. neither4._do you like best, football., volleyball or baseball?a. who b. which c. what d. why6.-what time is _? -_s eight oclock am.a. this, this b. that, this c. it, it d. it, this7.-may i have some socks, please? -can i give you _ socks on the shelf?-no, thank y

15、ou. id like _socks there. they look comfortable.a. that, this b. this, that c. those, these d. these, those8.-three bottles of water .two cakes and a knife, please.-is _all? a. it b. this c. that d. these9.-would you like _wine? -no. thanks.a. some b. any c. no d. the10.hello._is susan speaking .can

16、 i speak to andy, please?-hold on, please. a. she b. this c. that d. it11.there are _eggs in the bottle. i have to buy _.a. no, little b. a little, little c. few, some d. a few, few形容词练习一.写出下列形容词的比较级1.nice_2.hot_3.tall_4.long_5.strong_6.small_7.heavy_ 8.thin_ 9.young_ 10.funny_ 11.old_12short_答案：1.

17、nicer 2. hotter 3. taller 4.longer5.stronger 6. smaller 7heavier8thinner9.younger10. funnier 11. older 12. shorter二请用所给词的适当形式填空。1. my hair is _ (long) than hers. 2. tom is as _ (fat) as jim.3. is your sister _ (young) than you?4. who is_(tall) , tom or helen?5. whose pencil-box is _(big), yours or h

18、ers ?1.longer 2.fat 3. younger 4. taller5bigger三 根据括号中的形容词.用asas或than写出表示比较的句子。1. i weigh 48 kilograms(公斤)and my brother weighs 52 kilograms.(heavy)例句；my brother is heavier than i._2. my ring costs 100 yuan and your ring costs 2000 yuan.(expensive) _3. this pool is 20 meters long and that pool is 30

19、 meters long.(long) _4. there are twenty-one boys and sixteen girls in our class.(large) _答案2. your ring is more expensive than mine.3. that pool is longer than this one.4. the number of boys is larger than the number of girls.副词练习一.根据中文意思.连词成句.注意副词的位置和顺序1.莉莉每天七点起床。（at. every day. lily. gets up. sev

20、en oclock） _2.刚才他飞快地跑上楼去了。（he. ran. just now. fast. upstairs） _3.我妹妹每天早上都会在花园里愉快的唱歌。（sings. in the garden. my sister. every morning. happily）_4.这个女孩来自美国华盛顿。（the. washington. comes from. usa. girl）_5.他们星期天在公园玩的很开心。（on sunday. played. they. in the park. happily）_答案1.lily gets up at seven oclock every

21、day. 2he ran upstairs fast just now. 3my sister sings happily in the garden every morning. 4the girl comes from wastington, the usa. 5. they played happily in the park on sunday.介词练习一.请从括号里选择恰当的介词填空。1. when did you arrive _(at /on) the railway station?2. the first astronaut (宇航员)landed on the moon_(

22、in /on )1968.3. my uncle is going to paris _(on /by )air.4. lets talk _(with /in )chinese.5. dont read _ the sun. its bad for your eye.答案： 1. at 2in3.by4.in5.in二.选择填空1， please come here _time. dont be late again. a. at b. in c. on d. by2. he goes skating _winter and goes swimming _summer. a. at,at b

23、. in, in c. on,on d. from, to3. we have classes _8 am_3 pm every day. a. from, to b. at, at c. until,to d. at,to4. its raining outside .take an umbrella _ you. a. for b. on c. in d. with5. seven is the number _six and eight. a. in b. between c. among d. at连词练习一.选择填空1，we made a pizza this morning. _w

24、e didnt eat it. a. and b. so c. but d. or2. i was tired very much. _ i went to bed early last night.a. because b. so c. but d. or3. does rose go to school by bike _by bus?a. and b. or c. but d. nor4. he will go to pairs ,_his aunt lives there.a. and b. so c. but d. because5.ill call you _i arrive at

25、 the airport. a. and b. but c. as soon as d. if6._jerry _i are interested in the movie .could you give me one more ticket?a. both. and b. either. or c. neither. nor d. /. or7._its raining .the match continues. a. for b. when c. although d. because8.turn off the lights _ you go out.a. if b. though c.

26、 after d. before动词练习一.在表格中分别添入下列动词胡过去式.过去分词和现在分词三种形式。动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词playstudybuyflyeatgotrystopam, isareseeruntakehavecomeswimdo答案动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词playplayedplayedplayingstudystudiedstudiedstudyingbuyboughtboughtbuyingflyflewflownflyingeatateeateneatinggowentgonegoingtrytriedtriedtryingstopstoppedstop

27、pedstoppingam, iswas beenbeingarewerebeenbeingseesawseenseeingrunranrunrunningtaketooktakentakinghavehadhadhavingcomecamecomecomingswimswamswumswimmingdodiddonedoing二.请从括号里选择正确的动词形式填空。1.he （am/ is /are）from america. he and i (am/is /are) friends.4.we (dont / doesnt/didnt) have classes every friday a

28、fternoon.5. there (be/is/are )a new bookstore nearby.6.it (get/gets/got)hotter and hotter.7.the soup (smell/smells)delicious.8.(look/looking)! a bird (am/is/are)flying.9.they are (siting/sitting) in the room and andy is (runing/running) outside.10. the big house (have/has)six windows.动词时态练习一.选择填空1.l

29、isten！your dog _in the yard.a. barks b. bark c. barking d. is barking2.what _your father do last night? a. do b. does c. did d. is3. joan sometimes _swimming on weekends. a. is b .was c. go d. goes4.-where _miss zhang ?-i dont know. but i _her just now. a. is, saw b. was, saw c. is, see d. was, see5

30、.hurry up! everyone _you.waits for b. wait for c. are waiting for d. is waiting for陈述句练习一.将下列陈述句改成肯定句或否定句。1. this is my bicycle. 2. im good at english. 3. tom doesnt go to school by bus. 4. we live in beijing. 5. the baby is not sleeping now. 6. its going to rain this evening. 1. this isnt my bicycl

31、e. 2.im not good at english.3.tom goes to school by bus.4. we dont live in beijing.5. the baby is sleeping now.6. it isnt going to rain this evening. 二.根据中文意思.连词成句。1. 他每天吃三顿饭（has, every, he, three, meals, day） 2. 这部电影很有趣。（is, this, interesting, film, very） 3. 我不喜欢运动。（sports, i, like, dont） 4. 她不会说法语

32、。（she, speak, french, not, can） 5. 他打算把车卖了。（is, going, his, he, to, car, sell） 6. 她们明天不会离开。（tomorrow, leave, going, are, not, they, to） 1. he has three meals every day.2. this film is very interesting.3. i dont like sports.4. she cannot speak french.5. he is going to sell his car.6. they are not goi

33、ng to leave tomorrow. 疑问句练习一.将下列各句改成一般疑问句。1. andy is hungry. 2. frank comes from england. 3. i can speak english. 4. we will go camping tomorrow morning. 1. is andy hungry?2. does frank come from england?3. can you speak english?4. will you go camping tomorrow morning? 二、提问1、they usually watch tv. （

34、对划线部分提问）_ _ they usually_？2) their teacher told them a story yesterday.（对划线部分提问）_ _ their teacher_them yesterday?3）she is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问） _ _ she_ _ _ after school? 4）你们有什么爱好？他喜欢集邮，我喜欢听音乐。(根据中文填写英文) -what_ your_ ? -he_ _ stamps and i like_to music.1. what do, do 2.what did, tell 3. what is ,going to do4. are, hobbies，likes collecting, listening祈使句和感叹句练习一.从方框中选择合