主谓 赢在写作(Breakthrough in English Writing).ppt

1、赢在写作(Breakthrough in English Writing),从近几年的高考评卷结果来看，写作部分平均分都比较低，其中基础写作为7分左右，读写任务为11分左右。主要问题体现在以下几个方面： 一、基本句子结构不准确 1. 中式英语比比皆是； 2. 句子没有谓语动词或一个句子中出现多个谓语； 3. 动词的时态、语态及系动词be随意乱用。 二、词语之间的搭配及词形变化掌握不好 三、篇章结构不连贯 四、亮点短语句型不多 根据广东高考写作题的评分标准，“句子结构准确”是最基本的要求。本部分将从基础抓起，训练学生对基本句型的掌握，其中包括简单句、there be句型、并列句、复合句、倒装句、

2、强调句、非谓语动词等几个部分。该部分所涉及的练习均选自近几年高考真题及写作范文，有很强的参考性。建议大家在做题时认真体会，熟读并背诵，不断积累素材，让自己在写作时有话可说，表达自如。,仿写练习 1. 你赢了。 2. 他失败了。 3. 很多小朋友在哭。 4. 会议已经开始了。 5. 我明天回来。 6. 我昨天5点在学习。 7. 他一整天都在学习。,You/win (won).,He failed.,Many children/are crying.,The meeting/has begun.,I/will come back/tomorrow.,I/was studying/at 5:00/y

3、esterday.,He/has been studying/all day.,强化训练 时态填空 1. My car (break) down this morning. 2. Many changes (take place) in these two years. 3. Maybe he (give up) in the end. 4. The girl (get) up at 6:00 every day. 5. They (dance) on the playground now. 6. It (rain) heavily outside at that moment yesterd

4、ay.,broke,gets,are dancing,was raining,have taken place,will give up,否定句,对于动词的否定有两种：有助动词have/has/had, will或情态动词或be后面加not；没有助动词的情况下则要在实义动词前加助动词do/does/did的相应形式，然后再加not。 He comes. He doesnt come. I get up at six. I dont get up at six. They work in the morning. They dont work in the morning. He left. H

5、e didnt leave. They left. They didnt leave. He is working . He isnt working. I am working. I am not working. They are working. They are not working.,He was working. He wasnt working. They were working .They were not working. He has been to Greece before. He hasnt been to Greece before.或He has never

6、been to Greece before. They have been to Greece before. They havent been to Greece before.或They have never been to Greece before. He had left. He hadnt left. They had left. They hadnt left. He will come. He will not come. They will come. They will not come.,仿写练习 将下列句子改为否定句 1. He is studying in the c

7、lassroom. 2. Tom went to Guangzhou last weekend. 3. The sun was shining just now. 4. She lives in Beijing. 5. I am going abroad next year. 6. They have waited for the bus in the street for an hour.,He isnt studying in the classroom.,Tom didnt go to Guangzhou last weekend.,The sun wasnt shining just

8、now.,She doesnt live in Beijing.,I am not going abroad next year.,They havent waited for the bus in the street for an hour.,强化训练 I. 改错 1. The windows broken. 2. My village has taken place great changes. 3. This place once broke out a terrible earthquake. 4. His English has made rapid progress this t

9、erm. 5. Last week，the old lady happened a serious car accident. 6. They have married for six years.,The windows broke./The windows are (were) broken.,Great changes have taken place in my village.,A terrible earthquake once broke out in this place.,He has made rapid progress with his English this ter

10、m.,Last week, a serious car accident happened to the old lady.,They have been married for six years.,II. 完成句子 1. 他来这接女儿。(pick up) 2. 母亲节是在5月的第二个星期天。(fall on) 3. 可怕的海啸终于停了。(stop, tsunami) 4. 我今年暑假要去北京。,He came here to pick up his daughter.,Mothers Day falls on the second Sunday in May.,The horrible t

11、sunami finally stopped.,I will go to Beijing this summer holiday.,5. 他们从没去过夏威夷。(Hawaii) 6. 我上次的英语考试不及格。(fail to do sth./fail in sth.) 7. 我正在努力改掉睡懒觉的坏毛病。(break the habit of) 8. 这个地区在过去的两年中，失业率从6%降到了5%。(unemployment rate, in the past two years),They have never been to Hawaii.,I/failed/in the English exam/last tim