物主代词课件

1、物主代词,表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。物主代词有人称和数的变化。第三人称单数的物主代词还有性的变化。,my his her its our their your,mine his hers its ours theirs yours,2.物主 代词,my,our,your,your,his,her,its,their,mine,ours,yours,yours,his,hers,its,theirs,用法口诀：物主代词两类型，形容词性、名词性。 形容词性作定语，后面定把名词用。 名词性、独立用，主宾表语它都充。,两种物主代词的不同用法：,1

2、）形容词性物主代词用来修饰后面的名词，不能单独应用： My parents are both doctors. There is something wrong with his bike. They love their work in the factory.,小结：形容词性物主代词+名词,两种物主代词的不同用法,2）名词性物主代词应单独使用，后面不跟名词： May I use your ruler? I have lost mine. May I use your ruler? I have lost my ruler. Lets clean their room first, and

3、then clean ours. Lets clean their room first, and then clean our room. These letters are his. These letters are his letters.,小结：这种物主代词所修饰的名词通常出现在它的前面。,物主代词的句法功能,一.形容词性物主代词当定语 Myschoolisnotfarfromhere. 二.名词性物主代词当主语 Oursisthebestfootballteamintheschool. 三.名词性物主代词当表语 Thebookonthedeskisntmine. 四.名词性物主代词

4、当宾语 Iforgottobringmypen.MayIuseyours?,形容词性物主代词只能当定语。 名词性物主代词可以当主语,表语,宾语。,Ex.1.May I use your book? 2.Their books are stolen. 3.Our family is quite big. 4.His friend is sad these days.,yours,Theirs,Ours,His,名词性物主代词还是形容词性物主代词,？,1）Some of the stamps belong to me, while the rest are _. him and her B. hi

5、s and hers C. his and her D. him and hers 2) Our home is finer than _. yours or him B. yous or his C. you or his D. yours or his,B,D,1、（ ）please tell about it if doesnt know. A:she,she B:her,she C、hers,her D:her,herself 2、( ) office is much smaller than . A:Ours,yours B:Our,yours C:Their,ours D:Your

6、,theirs,Try your best!,解析：（答案是B），第一格作动词tell的宾语，所以选择人称代词宾格的her，第二格作主语用，要选择人称代词主格。,解析：（答案是B），第一格要填一个形容词性的物主代词作名词office的定语，第二格的后面没有名词，所以要填一个名词性的物主代词。,4. _ school is much bigger than _. A. Our , their B. Ours , theirs C. Our , theirs 5. The dog is so poor because _ leg is badly hurt . A. it B. its C. it

7、s,1. She is a friend of _. A. my B. mine C. I 2. This isnt my pen ,it is _. A. her B. his C. him 3. Frank cant find _ dictionary . Can you lend _ to _? A. her , mine , her B. / , yours , he C. his , yours , him,物主代词,1.Are these trousers yours? No. Mine _ over there. 2. Her hair is much longer than _

8、(我). 3. This dog of _ (你) never bites. 4._ teaches us English.( 她) 5. _teacher is a young man.( 我们) 6. That isnt my bike. Its _(她).,are,mine,yours,she,Our,hers,1.My pen is broken. May I use_? A. you B. yours C. yourself D. your 2.-Are these_ coats? -No, they arent. _ are here. A. your, Ours B. your,

9、 We C. you, Ours D. you, Our 3.Dont lose_ in computer games, boys. A. yourself B. yourselves C. himself D. themselves 4.Wheres your mother? I cant find _ anywhere. she B. her C. he D. him 5.Mikes words are different from_. We really cant agree with_. A. ours, him B. ours, hes C. us, him D. us, his,E

10、xercises,B,A,B,B,A,用适当的人称代词或物主代词填空 1.This is Kate. _ is an English girl. _ mother is a teacher. 2. _ name is Lin Tao. _ is a Chinese student. 3.Are you in Row Four? Yes, _ am. 4. Excuse me! Is this _ bag? No, _ isnt my bag.,She,Her,His,He,I,your,it,5.They are teachers. Those are _ desks. 6. This is

11、a boy. _ name is John. _ is in Class One. 7. That is Kate. _ is an English girl. This is _ cat. Do you know _ name?,their,His,He,She,her,its,8. The two girls are friends. _ names are Lucy and Lily. 9. Whats this? Is _ a bird? Whats _ name? _ name is Polly. 10. _ is a policeman. _ name is Mr King.,Their,it,its,its,He,His,11.Youre a new student. _ books are here. 12. Is it