八年级上册英语短语

1八年级上册英语短语Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?1. go on vacation 去度假 2.stay at home 待在家里 3.go to the mountains 去爬山 4. go to the beach 去海滩 5. visit museums 参观博物馆 6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营7. meet someone interesting 遇见有趣的某个人 8.study for tests 为测验而学习 9.go out 出去 10.something special 特殊的某个东西11. quite a few +cn.(pl.) 相当多12. a few+可数名词复数 有几个、有一些few+ 可数名词复数 几乎没有a little+不可数名词 有一点little+不可数名词 几乎没有13.Long time no see. 很久不见14. most of the time 大部分时间 15.seem + adj.=seem to be+adj. 似乎seem to do sth. 好像，似乎做seem like 似乎像16. nothingbut+动词原形：除了之外什么都没有17.keep a diary 记日记18.have a good time(doing)=have fun (doing)=enjoy oneself (doing) 玩得高兴 19. arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 get to 到达某地20. decide to do sth. 决定去做某事21. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / try to do sth. 尽力去做某事22. feel like（doing） 给的感觉；想要 23. ride (rode) bicycles to 骑自行车去24. a lot of new buildings 许多新的建筑物23. the old houses of the Chinese traders中国商人的旧房子24. in the past 在过去 25. walk around 四处走走26. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 27. different(形容词，不同的 )difference(名词，差异，差别)be different from 和 不一样make a big difference 造成很大的差别28.walk up to the top 步行到山顶29. start doing sth（= start to do sth）开始做某事30.wait for sb/sth. 等待/等候wait some time for sb/sth. 等待多长时间31.over an hour 一个多小时 （over 超过，多余 = more than）32. too many 太多，后接可数名词复数。 too much 太多，后跟不可数名词much too 太，后跟形容词或副词 ， 33.rain hard/heavily 雨下的大 34. because of +n./pron./v-ing 因为because+句子 35. 注意 enough 的位置enough+n.=n.=enoughAdj./adv.+ enough 36. the top of the hill 山顶37. the next day 第二天38. dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事 39.keep doing sth. 保持做40. jump up and down 跳上跳下41. come up 出现，出来42.the last five hours 在过去的五小时43. twenty minutes later 20 分钟以后44. so+adj.+that+从句 如此 以至于 45. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 Unit2 How often do you exercise?1.how often 多久一次 2. on weekends 在周末 3. go to the movies=see/watch the movies=go to the cinema 看电影 4.help with housework= help(to)do housework 帮助做家务 5.go shopping=do some shopping=shop 去购物26.hardly ever 几乎从不7. exercise=do/take exercise=do/play sports 进行体育活动do morning /eye exercises 做早操/眼保健操do exercises 做练习 8. once a week /day/year /month 每周/天/年/月一次9.twice a month /week/day/year 每月周/天/年/两次 10.three times a week 一周三次11. use/surf the Internet 用互联网 12.read English books 读英语书13.favorite program 最喜欢的节目14.animal world 动物世界15. be free/busy/full 有空 /没空/ 没空 16.next week 下周17. be full of 充满18.have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课 19. swing dance 摇摆舞 20. stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚 21.a healthy breakfast 一顿健康的早餐22.want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事 23. be good /bad for 对有好/害处24. go to bed early 早点睡觉25. go camping in the country 在乡下野营26. ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事27. free time activities 业余活动in ones free time 在某人的业余时间28.fifteen percent of the students 学生中的 15%29.four to six times a week 一周四到六次30. one to three times a week 一周一到三次31. notat all 一点儿也不32. go online 上网33.at least 至少less than 不到；少于more than=over 超过34. use the Internet for fun 用因特网娱乐35. the answers to our questions 我们问题的答案36. the most popular 最受欢迎的37.watch the game shows 看竞赛节目38. by doing sth. 通过做某事 39. the best way to relax 放松的最好方式40. such as 例如；诸如41. spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光42.play together 一起玩get together 聚到一起43. old habits die hard 积习难改 44.go to the dentist 去看牙医45.junk food 垃圾食品；无营养食品46. be/ stay/keep healthy = be/stay/keep in good health 保持健康 Unit3 Im more outgoing than my sister.1. more outgoing 更外向2. more hard-working 更勤奋3. sing loudly 唱的大声sing more loudly 唱的更大声4. play drums well 打鼓打得好 play drums better 打鼓打得更好5.dance well 跳舞跳的好dance better than us 比我们跳得更好 6.run fast/faster 跑得快/更快 7.the singing competition 唱歌比赛8.sing clearly 唱的清晰sing more clearly 唱的更清晰 9.the one with shorter hair 头发更短的那一个10. asas 与一样11. be as friendly as you 和你一样友好12. work as hard as me 和我一样努力学习13. the most important 最重要的14. learn something new 学到新的东西15.be talented in music 有音乐天赋16.the same as 和 相同；与一致be different from 与不同17.do the same things as me 和我做相同的事情18.be good at 擅长be good with 和某人相处的好be good for 对有好处19.care about 关心；介意 take care 当心 take care of 照顾 20.make me laugh 使我笑起来3make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事make +sb./sth.+adj. 使某人/某物21.be like a mirror 像一面镜子22. study harder 更加努力学习study together 一起学习 22. as long as 只要；既然 23. bring out 使显现；使表现出bring out the best in sb. 把某人做好的一面展示出来 24. less hard-working 不勤奋25. get good grades 取得好成绩get better grades 取得更好的成绩 26. my favorite saying 我最喜欢的格言27. reach for hands 伸出援助之手reach for 伸手取28.touch ones heart 感动某人29. in fact 事实上；实际上 30.make friends 交朋友 31.break ones arm 摔坏某人的胳膊32.be always there to listen 总是在那倾听33.as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与一样其否定式为 not as/so +adj./adv. +as 34.Its+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事的 35.be similar to 与相像的/类似的36. students helper wanted 招聘学生帮助者37.have/get good grades in English在英语上有/取得好成绩38. primary school students 小学生39. call at 拨打给40. more information 更多的信息Unit4 Whats the best movie theater?1. movie theater/cinema 电影院 2. clothes store 服装店 3. radios station 电台4. be/live close to 离/住的离近 5. be/live far from 离/住的离远6. the biggest screen 最大的屏幕7. the most popular 最受欢迎的8. the closet to home 离家最近9. the shortest waiting time 最短的等候时间10. the most comfortable seats 最舒适的座位 11. the best sound 最好的声音12. the cheapest clothes store 最便宜的衣服店13. the worst service 最糟糕的服务14. the most expensive movie tickets最昂贵的电影票15. the most boring songs 最无聊的歌曲16. the freshest food 最新鲜的食物17. sit the most comfortably 坐得最舒服18. choose songs the most carefully最仔细的选择歌曲 19. in town 在镇上 20. so far 到目前为止 21. What do you think of/about?How do you like ?How do you feel about? 你认为怎样？22. know my way around 认识我周围的路23. the freshest food 最新鲜的食物24. the newest one(cinema) 最新的电影院25. around/ near here 这周围26. thanks for sth. /doing sth. Thank you for sth./ doing sth.谢谢某物/某事27. no problem 没问题28. act well/ better 表演的好/更好 act the best in the movie 在电影中演的最好29. the most interesting roles to play最有趣的角色来表演30. 10 minutes by bus=ten minutes bus ride坐公共汽车 10 分钟的路程 31. the funniest person I know 我认识的最滑稽的人32. talent show 才艺表演 33. in common 共同；共有34. the most creative performer 最富有创造力的表演家35. the most talented person 最有天赋的人36. got talent 达人（秀）37. be truly talented 确实有天赋38. show ones talents 展示某人的才艺39. watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做过某事（整个过程）4watch sb. doing sth. 观察某人正做某事（正在发生）see/hear/ find/feel sb. do /doing sth.(用法同上)40. get more and more popular变得越来越受欢迎41. more and more 越来越42. similar shows 相似的表演43. around /all over/in the world 世界各地；全世界44. have one thing in common 有一个共同特征45. look for 寻找（过程）find 找到（结果）46. and so on 等等 47. play the piano (the) best 弹钢琴最好48. sing (the) most beautifully 唱的最优美 49. be up to sb. (to do sth) 是的职责；由决定 50. play a role in在方面发挥作用/有影响51. get a prize 得奖 52. the lives of the performers 表演者的生活53. not everybody 并不是每个人 54. make up 编造（故事、谎言等）55. for example 例如 56. takeseriously 认真对待57. be fun to watch 看起来有乐趣 58. come true （梦想、希望）实现；达到 59. one of+可数名词的复数 之一51. There is something for everyone at Greenwood Park. 在绿木公园每个人都会找到适合自己的东西。Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?1. What do you think of/about?How do you like ?How do you feel about? 你认为怎样？2. talk show 谈话节目 3. game show 游戏节目 4. soap opera 肥皂剧5. sports show 体育节目6. comedy show 喜剧节目7. talent show 达人秀8. go on doing sth. 继续做同一件事go on to do sth. 发生 ,继续做不同的事情 9. find out 找出，发现10. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 11. mind doing sth 介意做12. stand doing sth. 忍受做13. plan to do sth. 计划做14. expect to do sth. 期待做15. hope to do sth. 希望做16. learn a lot from 向学到许多知识learn from 向学习17. have a discussion about 就讨论18. action movie 动作片19. scary movie 恐怖片20. think of 认为，想起21. in American culture 在美国文化中22. a symbol of 的象征one very famous symbol 一个非常有名的象征23. the black mouse with two large round ears 有着两只又大又圆的耳朵的黑老鼠24. over 80 years ago 80 多年前25. come out 出版，发表26. the first cartoon with sound and music第一部有声音和音乐的动画片27. make cartoons with Mickey拍有米老鼠的动画片28. in the 1930s 在二十世纪三十年代29. one of the main reasons 最主要的原因之一30. a common man 一个普通人31. face any danger 面对任何危险32. in his early film 在他早期的电影中33. such as 例如34. be ready to do sth 乐于做某事35. try/do ones best (to do sth) 尽某人最大努力 （做什么）36. the first cartoon character to have a star 拥有一颗星星的第一个卡通人物/角色 537. on the Hollywood Walk of Fame在好莱坞星光大道上38. not so/as simple as 不如 简单39. a pair of ears 一对耳朵40. dress up 打扮；梳理 41. take sb.s place 代替；替换42. something enjoyable 令人愉快的东西 Unit6 Im going to study computer science.1. be going to 打算2. grow up 长大3. computer science 计算机科学4. computer programmer 电脑编程人员 5. practice (playing) basketball 练习打篮球practice doing 练习做某事6. be good at=do well in 擅长做7. keep+ (sb./sth.) +adj. 让某人/物保持某种状态keep (sb./sth.)doing sth. 让某人/物不断做某事keep on doing sth. 继续做某事8. be sure about 对确信，有把握to do sth. 必定，必然会that 宾语从句 确信某事一定会make sure of 确保，查明to do sth.that 宾语从句9. take guitar/acting/singing lessons 上吉他/表演/声乐课10. go to a cooking school 上烹饪学校11. send articles to magazines and newspapers 把文章寄给杂志和报社 12. New Years Resolutions 新年决定13. make the soccer team 组建足球队 14. get good grades 取得好成绩15. eat healthier food 吃更健康的食物16. get lots of exercise 多锻炼17. another foreign language 另一门外语18. sound like 听起来像19. make resolutions 做决定，制定计划20. be able to 能，会21. the start of the year 新年伊始 /开始 22. make a promise/promises (to sb.) 许诺keep a/ ones promise 遵守诺言break a /ones promise 违背诺言23. promise to do sth. 承诺做某事promise sb. sth=promise sth. to sb.许诺某人某事24. at the beginning/end of在开始/末端25. improve ones life/lives 提高某人的生活质量26. write down 写下；记下27. the coming year 来年28. physical health 身体健康29. start an exercise program 开始一个锻炼计划30. eat less fast food 少吃快餐31. have to do with self-improvement和自我提高有关have to do with 与有关32. take up (sth/doing sth.）开始做；学着做33. make a weekly plan for schoolwork为学校作业制定周计划34. have one thing in common 有一个共同点35. tooto 太而不能 36. for this reason 由于这个原因37. the best resolution is to have no resolutions最好的决定是没有决定38. the meaning of 的意思 39. different kinds of 不同种类的40. my own personal improvement 我自己的个人提升 41. make sb./sth. good/ better 使某人或某物好或更好Unit 7 Will people have robots?1. in ones home(s) 在某人的家里2. on computer 在电脑上 3. on paper 在纸上 4. live to be 200 years old 活到 200 岁 5. study at home on computers 6. in 100 years 100 年后in +时间段 在之后 (how soon 提问)7. more free time 更多的空闲时间 68. less pollution 更少的污染9. fewer cars 更少的小车10. use the subways less 更少的用地铁11. fewer/more+可数名词复数 更少/更多 12. less/more+不可数名词 更少/更多 13. What will the future be like?=How will the future be? 未来会是什么样？14. in danger 处于危险之中 15. move to other planets 搬到其他的行星上16. on the earth 在地球上 17. play a part in sth./doing sth 参与某事18. save the earth 拯救地球 19. see blue skies in my city 看到我城市的湛蓝天空20. spend time together on weekends周末共渡时光21. computer programmer 电脑编程员22. on a space station 在太空站 23. fly rockets to the moon 乘火箭飞往月球24. think like humans 像人类一样思考25. have your own robot 拥有你自己的机器人 26. in the future 在未来 27. work in dirty or dangerous places在肮脏或危险的地方工作in danger 处于危险中out of danger 脱离危险 28. There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有某人或某物正在做某事29. do simple jobs 做简单的工作30. over and over again 多次；反复地31. get bored 感到厌烦的32. do the same things as we do和我们做相同的事情33. be fun to watch 观赏起来有趣34. wake up 醒来 /唤醒某人35. disagree with sb. 不同意某人36. hundreds of 许多；成百上千 37. many different shapes 许多不同的形状 38. someothers 一些 ,另一些 39. fall down 倒塌 40. seem impossible 似乎不可能 41. look for 寻找动作find 找到的结果find out 通过调查，询问，探索而发现，弄清事情的真相42. during the week 在工作日期间Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?1 milk shake 奶昔 make a banana milk shake 制作香蕉奶昔 2turn on 接通（电流、煤气、水等） ；打开 3pourinto把倒入 putin/ into把放入4cut up 切碎 cut into pieces 切成碎块a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶 5good idea 好主意 6. after that 在那之后 7cook them for 30 minutes 煮 30 分钟 8one more thing 还有一件事 9how many+可数名词复数 多少 10 .how much+不可数名词 多少 11. a piece of 一片/张/段/首 12. eat traditional food 吃传统的食物13. on special holidays 在特殊的节日里14. on the fourth Thursday in December在 12 月的第四个星期四15. give thanks for sth. 感恩/感谢某物give thanks to sb. for sth.因某事/物感谢某人16. at this time 这时，在此时此刻17. celebrate by 通过 庆祝18. this idea of giving thanks 感恩的想法19. have a big meal at home with their family 和家人在家团聚吃大餐20. this main dish of this meal 这顿饭的主菜21. one way to make turkey 制作火鸡的一种方法22. mix up 把混合mix together 混合在一起23. fill with用把装满 24.coverwith用覆盖 25. place on 把放置在上面26. serve sth. to sb. 用招待某人 27. at a high temperature 用高温728.one by one 一个接一个；逐个；依次 29. Its time (for sb.)to do sth. 该( 某人)做某事Its time for sth. 该某事Unit 9 Can you come to my party?1. have the flu 患流感 2. go to the doctor/dentistsee the doctor/dentist 看医生/牙医 3. Id love to. 我愿意。would love/like to do sth. 想做4. prepare for an exam 为考试做准备prepare for sth. 为做准备 5. too much +不可数名词 太多too many + 可数名词复数 太多much too+ 形容词/副词 实在太6. another time 其他时间7. go bike riding 骑自行车8. last fall=autumn 去年秋天9. Im afraid I cant. 恐怕我不行10. hang out 出去逛 hang outwith sb. 和某人出去逛11. notuntil 直到为止12. catch/see you on Monday 星期一见13. invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事 14. study for a test/an exam 为考试而学习15. the day after tomorrow 后天 16. the day before yesterday 前天 17. have a piano lesson 上钢琴课 18. look after=take care of 照看；照顾 19. make an invitation 发出邀请20. accept an invitation 接受邀请 21. turn down an invitation 拒绝邀请 22. What a great idea! 多好的主意！23. be sad/glad/happy to do sth. 做某事是悲伤的/高兴的24. the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式25. take a trip=go for/on a trip 去旅行 26. at the end of this month 这个月末 27. any of the party preparations 聚会的任何准备工作 28. by now 到现在为止29. go back to the US 返回到美国30. have a surprise party 举办一场惊喜晚会31. by this Friday 本周五前32. so that 以便， 引导目的状语从句33. look forward to 盼望；期待 34. hear from sb.=get a letter from sb. 35. the opening of 的开幕式/落成典礼36. on the morning of Wednesday 37. reply in writing 书面回复 38. reply to sb./sth. 回复某人 /某事= answer sb./sth.39. what 引导的感叹句结构：What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数（+ 主语+谓语）！ What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！ 40. Whats today?今天是什么日子？ Whats the date today? 今天几月几号？ What day is it today? 今天星期几？Unit10 If you go to the party,you ll have a great time!1. have a good time(doing)=have fun (doing)=enjoy oneself (doing) 玩得高兴2. stay at home 待在家里 3. take the bus to the party 乘公共汽车去晚会上 4. tomorrow night 明天晚上 5. have a class party 进行班级聚会have a class meeting 开班会 6. half the class 一半的同学 7. make some food 做些食物 8. order food 订购食物 9. tooto 太而不能 10. at the party 在聚会上 11. give sb. some advice 给某人提一些建12. have enough time to do sth 有足够的时间做13. go to college 上大学 14. make（a lot of）money 赚（许多）钱 15. travel around the world 环游世界 16. get an education 得到教育 817. work hard 努力工作 18. a soccer player 一名足球运动员 19. get advice from an expert 从专家那里获得建议 20. keepto oneself 保守秘密 keep to myself 自己保留，保守秘密21. talk with/to sb. 与某人交谈22. have a lot of worries 有许多烦恼 23. have problems (in) doing sth. with sth. 做某事有问题24. The worst thing is to do nothing. 最坏的事情是什么也不做。25. feel worse 感觉更加糟糕26. be afraid to do sth. of sth/sb/doing sth. 害怕做27. keep thinking 一直在想28. be angry at/about sth. 因某事生气 29. be angry with sb. 生某人的气 30. make careless mistakes 犯粗心的错误31. share ones problems 分享某人的问题32. in the future 在将来33. common problems 常见的问题 34. run away from 逃避；逃跑 ,远离 35. solve a problem 解决问题 36. the first step 第一步37. be always there to help them 随时准备帮助他们 38. cut the problem in half 把烦恼分成两半 39. be half-way to solving a problem 解决了问题的一半40. school clean-up 学校大扫除41. bring the old people some flowers=bring some flowers to the old people给老人带一些鲜花42. travel to sp. 去某地旅游1. finish doing sth.完成做某事2. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某3. practice doing sth. 练习做某事4. mind do