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关键词注释The Peoples Republic of China (PRC), founded(成立) on October 1,1949, covers an area(覆盖面积) of 9.6 million square kilometers.中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日,国土面积约960万平方公里。This new country hopes to establish friendly relations(建立友好关系) with all its neighbours.这个新成立的国家希望和所有邻国建立友好关系。Its very important to maintain(保持) your current weight(目前的体重) through exercise and healthy eating.通过锻炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重是非常重要的。Most students feel satisfied with(对 感到满意) the progress(进步) theyve made.大多数学生对自己所取得的进步感到满意。Do you have access to(能使用) the Internet?你能上网吗?I knocked (敲) on his door but nobody came to answer (开门) it.我敲了他的门,但没人来开门。I rang(打电话) your house last night but your mother answered thephone.(接电话)我昨夜给你家打电话,但接电话的是你母亲。I would appreciate(感激 )it if you would just let me deal with(处理) this case(事件,案件) .如果你能让我独自处理这桩案件,我将不胜感激。It normally(一般地) takes(花费) a semester(学期) for a collegefreshman(新生) to adjust(适应) to his college life.大学新生一般需要花一个学期来适应大学生活。Look out (向外看) the window its still raining today!看窗外,今天还在下雨。People all over the world(全世界) are trying to help the people in全世界人民都在尽力帮助遭受地震地区的人民。The doctor had no choice but(只能) reach out to(求助于) their那个医生别无选择,只能向全国的同行求助。The Olympic Games(奥运会) is an international sports event that奥林匹克运动会是国际性的体育会,每四年举办一次。The traffic jams(交通拥堵) during morning and afternoon rush hours(高峰期) are a headache(头疼,难题) in big cities now.上下班高峰期的交通拥堵问题是大城市目前的一个棘手问题。A lot of natural resources(自然资源) in the mountain area will beexploited(开发) and used.那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。As is known to all, China is the largest(最大的) developingcountry(发展中国家) in the world.众所周知,中国是世界上最大的发展中国家。Air pollution(污染) is more serious(严重的) than waterpollution.空气污染比水污染更严重。Im looking forward to(盼望着) your visit to China.我在盼望你对中国的访问。Wisdom(智慧) is much more important than knowledge(知识) .智慧比知识重要得多。The more you know, the further(更远的) you go.你懂得越多,就走得越远。Tom is five years younger(较年轻的) than Peter.汤姆比彼得小5岁。Jim will go to his teacher whenever(无论何时) he has questions.吉姆一有问题就找他的老师。Take an umbrella(雨伞) with you in case of(以防万一) rain.带上雨伞以防下雨。It doesnt matter(有关系) whether(是否) he comes or not.他来或不来都无关紧要。Success(成功) in business depends on(依靠) hard work.生意上的成功取决于努力工作。Wait here for further(进一步的) information.在此等待进一步消息。 Bob and Peter found out(发现) that they were twin(双胞胎)brothers.鲍勃和皮特发现他们是双胞胎兄弟。You ought not to (不应该) smoke so much.你不应该抽这么多的烟。Of course they did not always(不总是) have money to buy the thingsthey wanted.当然他们不总是有钱去买他们想要的东西。But Ive got room(空间) for only two of you in the house.但是我家里只能住下你们其中的两个人。But Little Smart (小灵通) is not really that smart(聪明) .但小灵通并不是真的那么聪明。By 1900, most states(州) had laws against(禁止) sellingcigarettes(香烟) to young people.到1900年时,大部分州都已经颁布了禁止向青少年出售香烟的法律。Each year(每年) some of his money is given to the best scientistsand writers of the world.每年他的一部分钱都会奖/发给世界上最优秀的科学家和作家。Fewer high school students are smoking now than a few years ago.(比少)现在中学生吸烟的人数比几年前要少了。From the East Coast(东海岸) to the West Coast it is about 3,000miles wide.美国领土的东西宽度约为3000英里。He called the doctor and made sure(确定) they would meet(见面)at five.他给医生打了电话,定下来五点见面。He often went from town to town(从一个城镇到另一个城镇) givinglectures(演讲) .他经常辗转在城镇间作演讲。He was happy with(对.满意) his new car, and drove to work(开车上班) in it the next day.他对自己的新车感到很满意,第二天就开着去上班了。I am writing this letter to complain(投诉) about the service(服务)in your hotel.我写这封信的目的是要投诉你们旅馆的服务。I saved(救了) the baby and became a hero(英雄) .我因救了这个婴儿而成了英雄。I used the bag to protect(保护) my face from(挡住) the smoke andheat.我用包捂在脸上挡住烟和热。If you travel by ship across the Pacific(穿越太平洋) , you crossthe international date line(国际日期变更线).如果你乘船航行穿越太平洋,你会穿过国际日期变更线。In most countries, animals are in a worse position(较差的处境) thanhuman beings.在大多数国家,动物的境况比人类要差。It is no good(没有意义) hoping to read all these books.希望能够读完所有这些书是毫无意义的。Jim was clever, but he does not work hard(工作不努力) .吉姆很聪明,但他讨厌吃苦。Many schools will open for lessons(开学) at the beginning ofSeptember(九月) .很多学校九月初开学。On their way(在路上) they came to a bread shop.在途中,他们来到一家面包店。Only on weekends, cars can not go into the Central Park(中央公园) .只有在周末,中央公园不许汽车入内。Playing the sport you like(喜欢的运动) is an important part(重要部分) of a persons life.进行一项自己喜欢的运动是一个人生活中重要的一部分。She could not understand(理解) me when I spoke to her.当我跟她讲话的时候,她根本听不懂我的话。Since(因为) the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine(照耀)on only half(一半) of it at a time(一次) .由于地球看上去像一个球,太阳一次只能照到它的一半。Some of her pictures(图画) were shown in an art exhibition (展览会)四岁的时候她的一些画就在上海的一个艺术展览会上展出。Some parents(父母) even(甚至) do not let their children meettheir good friends.有些父母甚至不让自己的孩子去见他们的好朋友。The school plans games and matches for its students.学校为学生们安排游戏和比赛。Their parents dont know(了解) them as well as(像一样) theirfriends do.他们的父母不像朋友那样了解他们。They questioned(审问) both men but neither(两者都不) of themcould speak English.他们审问这两名男子,但这两个人都不会说英语。We cannot tell(判断,说出) when an earthquake(地震)is coming.我们无法判断地震什么时候发生。“Why does the parrot (鹦鹉) cost so much(这么贵) ?“ the man asked.这个人问道:“这只鹦鹉为什么这么贵?”。Apples here like water and sunshine.这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。Bill hit(撞) his car into a wall last night.昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上。Could you tell me where the post office(邮局) is?请问邮局在哪里?Each time history repeats(重复) itself, the price(代价) goes up(上升,增加) .历史每重演一次,代价就增加(一分)。I was having a nap(睡觉) when suddenly the telephone rang(响铃) .我在睡觉时,电话铃突然响了。If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to devote allyour efforts to it(全力以赴) .如果你决定学一门新的语言,你必须全力以赴。Im thinking about(考虑) a visit to Paris.我在考虑去巴黎旅游。In an age(时代) of plenty(充足) , we feel spiritually hungry(精神上的饥渴) .在这个物质财富充裕的时代,我们感到精神上的饥渴。In no other country(其它国家都没有) in the world can you find suchplants as this one(像这样的植物) .像这种的植物在世界上的其它任何一个国家中都找不到。John and his brother differ(不同) in personality(个性) even if(尽管) their differences(差别) in age (年龄 )are notsignificant(不大) .尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大,但他们的个性却不相同。Our textbooks(教材) are very different from(与.很不一样)theirs.我们的教材和他们的教材很不一样。Ted and William have lived under the same roof(同一屋檐下) for fiveyears.泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。The doctor told me to have more water(多喝水) .医生让我多喝些水。The more passions(激情) we have, the more happiness we are likely(可能) to experience(体验) . (the more the more 越多 越多)我们的激情越多,我们有可能体验的快乐就越多。The students are encouraged(被鼓励) to do more listening, readingand writing by their teacher.老师鼓励学生多听、多读、多写。There is a large amount(大量) of energy(能量) wasted(浪费,损耗) due to(由于) friction(摩擦).由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。They thought that there must be something wrong with(出毛病) theirTV set.他们认为电视机一定出了毛病了。This place has plentiful(丰富的) material resources(物质资源) .这个地方的物质资源是丰富的。Transistors(晶体管) are small in size and light in weight.晶体管的体积小,重量轻。Various substances(各种材料) differ widely in(有很大不同) theirmagnetic(磁性的) characteristics(特性) .各种材料的磁性有很大的不同。Would you please help me with(帮我.) this heavy(重的) box?你能帮我抬一下这个很沉的箱子吗?Fred was such a hardworking(努力学习的) student that he soon cameout first(成为第一名) in the class. (such that 如此以至,表前后因果关系)弗瑞德是一个学习十分用功的学生,所以不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。You neednt go there anymore. He already knows about it.你不必去了,他已经知道那件事了。Who would say like this(像这样) ?谁会这样说呢?When she left(离开) school, she went first(首先) to Britain(英国) .在她离开学校后,她一开始去的是英国。A friend of mine from high school is working in England now.我高中的一个朋友目前在英格兰工作。Are you fond of(喜爱) music?你喜欢音乐吗?Both(都) Ann and Mary are suitable(适合) for the job.安妮和玛丽都适合干这项工作。Do you think you can do it by yourself(单独) ?你认为你自己可以单独干完这件事吗?Have you seen Tom recently(最近) ?最近你看见汤姆了吗?He didnt need to attend(参加) the meeting.他没必要参加那个会议。He has a foreign friend(外国朋友) who lives in the United States(美国) .他有一个住在美国的外国朋友。He prefers coffee to tea. (Prefer to 宁可要/更喜欢. 不要.)与茶相比,他更喜欢咖啡。He was very happy to hear from(收到.来信) his old friend.他很高兴收到他的老朋友的信。How are you doing(你怎么样) these days?这些日子你怎么样?I hope we can have some snow(下点雪) this winter.我希望今年冬天会下点雪。I hurried to(匆忙赶到) my office.我匆忙赶到了办公室。I read the local newspapers(当地报纸) with great interest everyevening.每晚我怀着极大的兴趣读当地报纸。I slept soundly(睡得很熟) all night.我整夜睡得很熟。Ive lost interest(失去兴趣) in my work.我对这份工作已经失去了兴趣。She likes to help any one who(任何人) is in difficulty(有困难) .她乐意帮助任何一个有困难的人。The friend saw everything but did not say a single word(一言不发) .这位朋友看到了一切,却一言不发。This box can hold(容纳) more books than that one.这个箱子比那个箱子能装更多的书。Trees need water to grow(生长) .树木有水才能生长。We must take some measures(采取措施) to control(控制) thepollution(污染) .我们必须采取措施来控制污染。We should encourage(鼓励) him to have confidence(信心) inhimself.我们应当鼓励他对自己要有信心。What kind of life(什么样的生活) do most people enjoy(喜欢) ?多数人喜欢什么样的生活?What time do you go swimming every day?你每天何时去游泳?Who can help me clean the room(打扫房间) ?谁能帮我打扫房间?Would you mind closing the window for me?能帮我关一下窗户吗?You and your team(团队) can discover(发现) the answers toproblems(问题的答案) together.你和你的团队可一起找到问题的答案。Youd better(最好) do that again.你最好再做一遍。What did they say they had done(他们干了什么) ?他们说他们干了什么?Life is meaningless(无意义) without a purpose(目标) .没有目标的生活是毫无意义的。The couple(夫妇) enjoyed their holiday(假期过得很愉快) verymuch.这对夫妇假期过得很快活。He didnt understand what the teacher said(老师说的话) .他不懂老师所说的话。If you have time, you can come to my office.如果有时间,你可以来我的办公室。A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be(有待于)exploited and used.那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。I think the picture shows us how fruit(水果) is necessary(必须的) to life.我想这幅图是告诉我们水果对生活是不可缺的。China will build up a space station(太空站) in ten years.在十年内,中国将建一个太空站。Do you often do your washing(洗衣服) in the evening?你经常晚上洗衣服吗?Dont you mind(介意) my opening the window(打开窗户) ?你不介意我打开窗户吧?Each student needs to learn something different(不同的东西) .每个学生需要学一些不同的东西。Excuse me. Wheres the nearest (最近的) police station(派出所) ?劳驾,离这儿最近的派出所在哪里?He lives in a small room with only(只有) one small window.他住在一间只有一个小窗户的小房间里。How long have you collected your stamps(集邮) ?你集邮有多久了?I cant go with you today because Im too busy.我今天不能和你一块儿去,因为我太忙了。I prefer tea(茶) to coffee(咖啡) . (Prefer to 宁可要/更喜欢. 不要.)我宁可要茶,不要咖啡。I think our dream(梦想) will become true(实现) .我认为我们的梦想将成为现实。Jack works much harder than(比.努力多了 )before.杰克学习比以前努力多了。My grandpa is used to(习惯) getting up early.我爷爷习惯早起。Please move your chair to (移到) the window.请把你的椅子移到窗口。Please ring me up(给我打电话) tomorrow morning.请明天上午给我打电话。Take this empty(空的) box away and bring(拿来) me a full(满的)one. (take.away 拿走)把这只空盒子拿走,给我拿一个满的来。Telling the way(指路) to a place for free(免费) .免费指路。The doctor said there was nothing wrong with(没毛病) his eyes.医生说他的眼睛没有毛病。The plane took off(起飞) very smoothly(平稳地) .飞机很平稳地起飞了。They sold(卖了) the old house(老房子) yesterday.昨天他们把那旧房子卖了。We all like(喜欢) her because shes very helpful(乐于助人) .我们都喜欢她, 因为她乐于助人。Without water(没有水) , there is no life(没有生命) on the earth没有水,地球上就没有生命。A dog is always well-known (出名的) as a clever and friendly在动物中,狗素以其聪明与和善而著称。A good memory(记性好) is a great help in learning a language(学习语言) .好的记忆有助于语言的学习。A sign(站牌) at the bus stop(公车站) helps you to know which bus公交车站的站牌告诉你要乘哪趟车。But competitive swimming(游泳比赛) is just(只有) over onehundred years old.但游泳比赛不过只有一百余年的历史。Everyone was in bed(上床睡觉) except me(除我之外) .除了我,所有人都上床睡觉了。Excuse me. Could you tell me how to(如何) get to the cinema(到电请问去电影院怎么走?Go down(顺着走) this street until(直到) you reach the secondtraffic lights(第二个交通订) .顺着这条街走,一直走到第二个交通灯处。He said that he had left(忘下) his umbrella(雨伞) in the library(图书馆) .他说他把伞忘在图书馆了。He was pleased with(因.高兴) the fine weather(好天气) .他因天气好而感到快乐。I think she will change her mind(改主意) tomorrow.我想明天她就会改变主意。I was too excited to say (太兴奋而说不出) a word in front of him(在他面前) .我当时太兴奋了,以至于在他面前什么也说不出来了。Ill write to you(写信给你) as soon as I get there.我一到那儿就给你写信。Im going to visit a friend of mine(我的一位朋友) this Sunday(本周日) .本星期天,我要去拜访一位朋友。It is certain(肯定的) that we shall produce this kind of engine(生产这种发动机) .我们将生产这种发动机,这是肯定无疑的。It is necessary to take medicine(吃药) on time(按时) .按时吃药是必要的。My problem(问题) is that I dont have much time(没有多少时间) todo the work.我的问题在于我没有多少时间干这工作。Not all(不全是) the machines here are produced by our factory.这里的机器并不全是我厂生产的。Nothing in the world moves faster than(比更快) light(光) .世界上没有什么东西比光走得更快。Our library is as big as(像一样大) theirs.我们的图书馆和他们的一样大。She always laughs at(因而笑) a good joke(好笑话) .她听到了好的笑话,总是要笑的。Stay here(留在这里) before I get back(回来) .在我回来之前别离开。The polluted(污染的) air becomes poisonous(有毒) and dangerousto health(

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