2017-2018人教新目标版七年级英语下学期期末试题带答案

2017-2018 人教新目标版七年级英语下学期期末试题带答案注意事项：1. 本试题分为第卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分。共 150 分。考试用时 90 分钟。2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。3. 第一卷为选择题，每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案写在试卷上无效。4. 考试结束，应将本试题和答题卡一并交回。第 I 卷（选择题 共 100 分）I.听力测试。 （30 分）A) 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 （7.5 分）1. A. She is playing basketball in the park. B. He is studying at his friends home.C. Im having a great time in Europe.2. A. Is there a bank on Center Street?B. Is there a park on North Street?C. Are there any restaurants near here?3. A. What does your friend look like?B. What club do you want to join?C. What did you do last weekend?4. A. How was your school trip yesterday?B. How was the weather there yesterday?C. Who went to a farm last weekend? 5. A. He isnt coming tomorrow.B. She doesnt read at night. C. My watch didnt work.B) 听录音，从每题 A、B、C 三副图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。 （7.5 分）6. A. B. C. 7. A. B. C. 8. A. B. C. 9. A. B. C. 10. A. B. C. C) 在录音中, 你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。（7.5 分）11. A. Went to the zoo. B. Went to t he park. C. Went to the farm.12. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By train.13. A. Many flowers. B. Many animals. C. Many paintings.14. A. At 11:00. B. At 11:30. C. At 12:20.15. A. It was windy. B. It was cloudy. C. It was hot. D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。（7.5 分）16. A. It was sunny. B. It was cold. C. It was rainy.17. A. At home. B. At his friends house. C. In a restaurant.18. A. Went swimming. B. Played beach volleyball. C. Played basketball.19. A. His parents. B. His friend. C. His teacher.20. A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didnt. C. We dont know.II. 拼读选词 根据句意和音标从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个适当的单词。（5 分）21.The birthday person must make a _/ w / and blow out the candles.A. water B. wish C. work D. world22. John thinks the best things in life dont need _/ mni /.A. monkey B. minute C. money D. moive23. He usually wears _ / i:nz / , a T-shirt and sports shoes.A. jeans B. job C. juice D. jacket24. My favorite_ / s(r) / is John Jackson. He is tall and thin.A. street B. story C. snake D. singer25. I visited my grandparents in the _ / kntrisad / last weekend.A. classmate B. countryside C. crossing D. criminalIII. 选择填空 从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 （20 分）26. Is there_ hospital near here?Yes, there is.A. a B. an C. the D. /27. What is your father doing? I think _ is watching TV. A. she B. her C. him D. he 28. Wheres the restaurant? Go along New Street and its _ your right.A. for B. in C. on D. at29. What did you do on the farm last weekend? We _many chickens.A. rode B. fed C. did D. camped30. Are there any _ on the table?Yes, there are.A. tomatoes B. cabbage C. milk D. water31. The weather is beautiful. Its warm and _.A. cheap B. sunny C. funny D. terrible32. There _ a lot of people in the supermarket on weekends.A. has B. is C. have D. are 33. Please _ play soccer on the street. Sorry, Ms Brown.A. cant B. dont C. isnt D. didnt 34. _ is it going?Not bad.A. What B. Where C. When D. How35. Hi, Mike. What did you do by the lake last weekend?We_ our tents and cooked food.A. cut up B. woke up C. put up D. got up36. What _ of noodles would you like? Beef and tomato, please.A. size B. kind C. color D. time37. Did you go to the zoo yesterday? _. I went to a farm.A. Yes, I did B. No, I didnt C. Yes, I was D. No, I wasnt 38. David, are you reading or watching TV now?_ A. Im reading. B. Im thirteen. C. Yes, I am. D. No, he isnt.39. Lets play tennis.That sounds good, _ Im busy right now.A. but B. so C. if D. because 40. Can I speak to Jane?Sorry, she isnt here right now. Can I _for her?A. take a shower B. take a walk C. take a message D. take your order41. Many people eat _for their birthday in China. They are a symbol of long life.A. B. C. D. 42. Whats twenty and sixty?Its _.A. sixty B. seventy C. eighty D. ninety43. The post office is just behind this hospital. You can find it _.A. easily B. usually C. differently D. luckily44. Mr. King is _ old that he cant climb that high mountain.A. so B. too C. very D. really45. _He is short and heavy. A. Whats the weather like? B. What does he like? C. What would he like? D. What does he look like?IV. 阅读理解（45 分）A)完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 （15 分）Yesterday was Sunday. The 46 was hot. “Lets go to the beach!” Dad said to Polly. Polly was very happy because she could 47 there. Polly went to the beach 48 Mom and Dad.When they 49 there, they saw many people on the beach. Some people swam in the water 50 some played with a beach ball. Polly ran happily. “Lets swim!” she said to Dad.Polly and Dad were 51 and thirsty (口渴的) after swimming. They drank some water and had a rest. Mom bought them some ice-cream. “It is 52 ! Thank you, Mom,” said Polly. Then Polly 53 some beautiful shells (贝壳 ) on the beach. When it became dark, Polly and 54 parents decided to leave. On their way home, they went to a 55 and had dinner there. “Today is great!” said Polly.46. A. dish B. food C. weather D. soup47. A. sing B. draw C. dance D. swim48. A. with B. to C. for D. of49. A. got B. lived C. left D. started50. A. or B. if C. and D. so51. A. scared B. tired C. lucky D. special52. A. terrible B. cheap C. delicious D. natural53. A. picked B. flew C. grew D. killed54. A. his B. their C. my D. her55. A. bank B. restaurant C. library D. museumB)短文理解。 （30 分）第一部分：阅读下列篇短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AMy name is Cathy. There are three photos of my good friends on my desk. In the first photo you can see Jerry. He is a tall and cool boy with short and straight hair. He is the captain of our basketball team. He is very popular. All my classmates like him very much.In the second photo, you can see a boy with glasses. His name is Jack. He is short and a little bit heavy. But he is very clever and funny. He often tells us funny stories and makes us happy. In the third photo, you can see two girls. They are reading a book. The girl on the left is Lucy. She is a beautiful girl from London. She has long blonde hair and big eyes. She can sing very well, and she can also speak a little Chinese. The girl on the right is Li Xiaoyun. She is a Chinese girl with beautiful black hair. She likes singing. She says she wants to be a singer.56. We can see Cathy s _ good friends in the photos on the desk.A. one B. two C. three D. four57. Jerry is a boy with _.A. long hair B. glasses C. short hair D. small eyes58. Jack likes _.A. swimming B. basketball C. telling sto ries D. singing59. Lucy is from _.A. the UK B. Australia C. the USA D. Canada60. _ wants to be a singer.A. Lucy B. Li Xiaoyun C. Jack D. JerryBThe final exam comes with J une. When exam ends, the summer vacation begins. Boys and girls have about two months to relax. The summer vacation is the best time of the year for most children. The weather is usually fine. They can swim, go to summer camp or visit other places with their parents.The best place for a summer vacation is the seaside. Some children are lucky enough to live near the sea, but for the others, a week or two at one of the big seaside towns is something they will talk about for the whole of the following year.In England, most of the people can take their children to the seaside. If a factory worker or a bus driver, a street cleaner or a waiter wants to take his wife and children to Southend or Margate, Blackpool or Clacton, he is usually quite able to do so.Why do children like spending their summer vacation on beaches? It is because they like the sand, the sun, the cool wind and the sea water. There are lots of new things to see, nice things to eat and exciting things to do.61. School children usually have exams _.A. after June B. in June C. before June D. in July62. The summer vacation usually lasts about _.A. two days B. two weeks C. two months D. three months63. Why do children like summer vacation?A. Because they can have delicious food.B. Because they can spend time with their parents. C. Beca use they can have exams. D. Because they can have many kinds of activities.64. Southend, Margate, Blackpool and Clacton must be _.A. foreign countries B. seaside towns C. famous cities D. big restaurants65. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Parents in England usually dont like their jobs. B. Parents in England can take their children to the beaches.C. Children enjoy swimming in the summer vacation. D. Children like to spend their summer vacation on beaches. CIt was December. The weather was snowy and cold. Jim,an eight-year-old boy, was not happy. The rooms were warm, but he wanted to go out. He liked to play soccer, but there was too much snow outside. He took out some books, but he didnt think them interesting. So he started to watch TV. On TV he saw some children skating on the lake.“I can skate on the lake, too.” the boy thought. Then he put on some warm clothes, put his skating boots in a bag, and went out. “Where are you going, Jim?” asked his sister.“To the lake,” answered the boy. “Im going to skate there.”“I want to skate with you, too.”“No, youre too young. You must stay at home.”After an hour, Mrs. King, their mother, came back from shopping. There were some carrots, potatoes and cabbages in her bag. Kate came up to her, but she didnt see Jim. “Where is your brother, Kate?” asked the woman.“Hes skating on the lake,” Kate said.“Oh, dear! The ice is too thin to skate on,” called out the woman.“Then hes swimming in the lake!” said Kate.66. It was a _ day in December.A. rainy B. windy C. sunny D. snowy67. Jim was not happy beca use he could not _.A. make a snowman B. go to school C. play outside D. watch TV68. Jim didnt let Kate go skating with him because _.A. she was too young B. she could not skate C. she must read books D. she must study69. Mrs. King bought _ that day.A. a schoolbag B. some fruit C. some clothes D. some vegetables70. Mrs. King thought _.A. Jim had fun on the lake B. Jim was in great danger on the lakeC. Jim should take Kate to the lake D. Jim could learn to swim in the lakeDMost Americans usually have a quick lunch. Their favorite fast food is hamburger and hot dog.The usual place to buy hamburger and chips is a fast food restaurant. In these restaurants, people stand in a line in front of a counter. There, they order their food. Wait a few minutes, and then take the food to a table themselves. They can eat right there in the restaurant or take the food away and eat at home, at work, or in a park. Fast food restaurants serve( 出售 )many kinds of food, such as fish, chicken, beef, rice, chips and cabbage. They also serve soft drinks.Fast food restaurants are very popular because the service(服务) is fast and the food ischeap.Fast service and low cost are important in the United States. More and more women with children are going out to work. They are too busy and too tired to cook at home. This is why fast food is becoming more and more important to peoples life today.71. _ are the favorite fast food of Americans.A. Hamburger and hot dog B. Rice and noodlesC. Potato and cabbage D. Fish and beef72. In a fast food restaurant_.A. waiters serve the food to people at the table B. people take the food to a table themselvesC. people have to stand there eating D. people have to pay the bill73. Fast food restaurants serve many kinds of food except_.A. rice B. chips C. wine D. fish74. Fast food restaurants are popular because_.A. people can eat as much as they like B. the waiters are very kindC. the food there is very nice D. the service is fast and the food is not expensive 75. Working women with children like fast food because_.A. they are too busy to cook at home B. they are too lazy to cook their own mealsC. they dont know anything about cooking D. they don t like cooking第卷（非选择题 共 50 分）注意事项：1用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接做在试卷上。2答题前须将密封线内的项目填写清楚。V. 用所给词的正确形式填空，每空不限词数。 （10分）76. Good afternoon. May I _( take) your order?77. _(turn) right at the first crossing and the library is on your left.78. My friend David has brown hair and wears _ (glass).79. _ ( lucky), it didnt rain and the sun came out again.80. I _ (swim) in a swimming pool last weekend.81. Could you just tell your brother _ (call) me back?82. I _ (have) a great time in Europe with my family now.83. There_ (be) 200 kinds of butterflies in the museum two years ago.84. Thats why its important to learn a_ (two) language.85. He visited _ (he) grandparents in Beijing last week. VI. 改写句子 按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子，每空一词。 （5 分）86. Carol did her homework last night. (改为一般疑问句) _ Carol _ her homework last night?87. I rode a horse last weekend. (改为否定句)I _ _ a horse last weekend. 88. They are playing basketball in the park now. (对划线部分提问) _ are they_ in the park now?89. John studied for the test with her classmates last weekend.(对划线部分提问) _ did John _ for the test with last weekend?90. Hows the weather today? (改为同义句)_ the weather _ today?VII. 把下列句子翻译成英语,每空不限词数。 （5 分）91. 在图书馆的后面有一家宾馆。_behind the library.92. Tom 中等身高。Tom is _.93. 我要西红柿鸡蛋汤。_tomat o and egg soup, please.94. 长面条可以带给过生日的人好运。The long noodles can _to the birthday person . 95. 当我爸爸看到蛇时，开始在他们的帐篷里跳上跳下。When my dad saw a snake, he _. VIII. 补全对话 根据上下文补全对话，每空一词。 （5分）Paul: Hello, Lisa! (96) _ was your weekend?Lisa: Great, thanks.Paul: What did you do?Lisa: I worked as a (97) _ at the National History Museum. Paul: Really? How interesting!Lisa: Yeah, it was fun. They have a (98)_ house. I told the visitors about the pandas living habits. Some of the visitors also (99)_ me some other questions about them. Did you have a good weekend?Paul: No, it was not good. Im quite tired now. Because I (100) _ up late to do my homework.IX. 补全短文 根据上下文内容、括号里提出的特定要求, 在横线上写出适当的单词，每空一词。 （5 分）My school trip was great. It was sunny. I went to a farm with my classmates (101)_(介词)bus. I saw quite a lot of cows and I milked a cow on the farm. I also saw some chickens, and I (102) _ (一个动词) them some rice. My friends and I went for a walk and (103) _ (一个动词)with a farmer. He was v