高考英语二轮复习与增分策略 专题三 完形填空 第三节 题组训练 5 夹叙夹议文（2）

夹叙夹议文（2）1(2017河北衡水中学七调) The best example of universally understood body language may be the smile.A smile can open doors and tear down walls among 1 .I have organized and reorganized an 2 with the dentist for months.I also 3 it twice and called the day before to 4 all the paperwork would be ready for the x-rays.Then I arrived.It wasnt 5 at all.The lady there even had no 6 what I was talking about.I 7 felt my blood boil.I was getting so 8 .I didnt yell at her but I may as well have because the 9 I was talking to her was not nice.I spoke down to her as if she were a child and incapable.It was not a good moment.The whole time she smiled and was 10 to me.Only when everything was finally 11 was I nice.I sat down in the waiting area and 12 it all.How can I make it better？How can I make up for my 13 behavior a moment ago？I couldnt.I could 14 her a chocolate bar I had on me，but this needed more than that.It needed an honest 15 and that is exactly what I gave.I apologized for the way I had spoken to her and told her it was wrong of me.She 16 .Again with a 17 .God，help me be that woman who smiles and forgives so 18 .I dont get it right every time.I can be rude and when I am，I almost 19 myself for it.I am not that person，not anymore.Yet I continue to grow and continue to 20 .Its true that smile vanished my anger and opened a door to understanding.语篇解读普遍理解的关于身体语言的最佳例子或许就是微笑。作者通过自己看牙医的经历说明了这点。1A.friends BstrangersCpatients Drelatives答案B解析friend朋友；stranger陌生人；patient病人；relative亲戚。句意为：微笑可以打开门并且能够拆除陌生人之间的墙。故选B。2A.interview BoperationCexperiment Dappointment答案D解析interview采访；operation手术；experiment实验；appointment约会。这里指我和牙医之间有个预约。故选D。3A.confirmed BarrangedCdiscussed Dadmitted答案A解析confirm证实，确认；arrange安排；discuss讨论；admit承认。句意为：我也两次确认了并且在前一天打电话来确保所有的照射X光的材料都准备好了。根据句意可知答案为A。4A.conclude BapproveCensure Dapply答案C解析conclude总结；approve赞成；ensure确保；apply申请，应用。根据上题解析可知答案为C。5A.crowded BreadyCopen Dbusy答案B解析根据后一句的提示可知一切都没有准备好。故选B。6A.plan BthoughtCidea Dmind答案C解析have no idea不知道，为固定搭配。7A.mildly BroughlyCprivately Dimmediately答案D解析句意为：我立刻感到血液沸腾。此处表示作者很生气。故选D。8A.mad BsadChumorous Dcurious答案A解析句意为：因为生气，所以我变得很疯狂。故选A。9A.habit BwayCaccent Dtune答案B解析根据后一句可知我跟她说话的方式并不好。下文最后一段首句“I apologized for the way I had spoken to her.”也是提示。故选B。10A.rude BattachedCfriendly Ddevoted答案C解析虽然我一直都很不客气，但是她一直都在微笑，并且对我友好。故选C。11A.figured BaddedCmade Dsorted答案D解析figure计算，认为；add增加；make做；sort 妥善处理，安排妥当。句意为：只有当一切都安排妥当了我才变得友好起来。故选D。12A.reflected on Bworked atCcalled at Dwent through答案A解析reflect on仔细想，回想；work at 致力于；call at拜访；go through经历(苦难)。句意为：我在等候区坐下来，回想刚才的那件事。故选A。13A.unnecessary BimpoliteCimpossible Dunfair答案B解析unnecessary不必要的；impolite不礼貌的；impossible不可能的；unfair不公平的。句意为：我怎样才能弥补之前无礼的行为？故选B。14A.post BassistCpress Dgift答案D解析post 张贴，邮寄；assist帮助，协助；press按；gift送(礼物)。句意为：我能送给她一根我带的巧克力棒。故选D。15A.comment BpromiseCapology Dsuggestion答案C解析comment评论；promise承诺；apology道歉；suggestion建议。由下一段首句中的“I apologized for the way.”可知，需要的是一个真诚的道歉。故选C。16A.refused BagreedCignored Daccepted答案D解析句意为：我向她道歉，她接受了。故选D。17A.smile BhopeCdoubt Dbelief答案A解析根据上文的提示可知，此处是她再一次微笑了。18A.slowly BeasilyCfrequently Dtightly答案B解析由语境可知，她能很容易地微笑并原谅我。故选B。19A.teach BforgiveChate Dsee答案C解析句意为：每当我很粗鲁的时候，我就很讨厌自己。hate 讨厌，恨，故选C。20A.expand BreactCovercome Dlearn答案D解析句意为：我不断成长，不断学习。故选D。2(2017河北衡水中学三模)“Paul must have been trying to carry his waste paper to garbage can and dropped a few pieces，” I 21 picking them up. 22 later I found more pieces.No quiet sighing this time.I 23 ，“Who is throwing garbage？” No answer.Instead，I saw more bits of paper silently floating 24 from upstairs.Looking up，I saw my seven-year-old son，Paul.“Stop making a mess.” “Its not a mess.Theyre 25 .” “Sorry，what did you say？” I hadnt heard him clearly.He didnt answer me.Paul has autism(自闭症) and 26 answers a question，especially when hes 27 attentively on something else.He ran down the stairs.“Where are my other butterflies？” he asked， 28 around.Every time Paul 29 five or more words together，my heart says a 30 of thanks.But lately he seems to 31 that the benefits of forming complete sentences when communicating are 32 of the effort.Butterflies.Of course.I rushed to 33 them from the garbage， 34 them off and handed them to my young artist.“Want to see them 35 again？” he asked with a shy smile.“Oh yes！Theyre beautiful，” I whispered.He ran back upstairs to float his 36 down again.They really did look like beautiful butterflies.That day Paul 37 me to look up at 38 instead of down at garbage.How many other masterpieces (杰作) do I miss because Im too caught up in my 39 to take time to appreciate whats right in front of me？Life is not what happens to us.Its 40 we look at it.Now，I look up.语篇解读 “我”七岁的儿子Paul患有自闭症，但是他却把飘着的纸片看作是飞舞的蝴蝶，而我看到的只是地上的一堆垃圾。生活亦如此，生活不是我们身上发生了什么，而是我们应该如何看待它。21A.laughed BsighedCamazed Dshouted答案B解析由第一段第三句“No quiet sighing this time.”可知，“我”叹了口气(sigh)，把掉在地上的几张废纸捡起来。故选B。22A.Days BYearsCMoments DWeeks答案C解析根据叙述可知，一开始只是几张废纸，于是“我”边走边拾，此刻发现更多的废纸，据此可以判断，时间应该很短。moment 片刻。故选C。23A.called out Bturned upCgot in Dadded to答案A解析上句说我这一次不再静静地叹息，据此可以判断，这里应该是大声喊(call out)：“是谁在扔垃圾？”故选A。24A.up BdownCaway Doff答案B解析根据该句中“from upstairs”可知，纸是从楼上飘下来(down)的。故选B。25A.planes BpapersCleaves Dbutterflies答案D解析由第三段第四句中的“Where are my other butterflies？”可知，“我”的儿子认为这是蝴蝶(butterfly)。故选D。26A.rarely BfrequentlyCwillingly Deagerly答案A解析由上句可知，儿子没有回答“我”的问题；根据该句可知，儿子有自闭症，故可以推知，他很少(rarely)回答问题。故选A。27A.devoted BdependedCfocused Daddicted答案C解析句意为：特别是当他专注于别的事情的时候。focus on 全神贯注于，专注于，符合语境。故选C。28A.showing BlookingCplaying Ddrawing答案B解析句意为：他一边问一边四处看。look around环顾四周。故选B。29A.spells BputsCpushes Daccumulates答案B解析句意为：每次当Paul把5个或更多的词放(puts)在一起时，我的内心就会发出感谢的祈祷(prayer)。故选B。30A.sound BremarkCreport Dprayer答案D解析参考上一题解析。故选D。31A.refuse BhearCmind Drealize答案D解析由本段第四句Paul的提问“Where are my other butterflies？”可以判断，最近他似乎意识到(realize)交流时说完整的句子的好处。故选D。32A.worthy BawareCfond Dtypical答案A解析由语境可知，Paul最近意识到了交流时说完整的句子的好处，这种好处是值得(worthy)努力的，故选A。33A.hide BdestroyCrescue Dremove答案C解析由上文的Butterflies和该句中的garbage表达的语境可知，“我”跑过去把这些蝴蝶从垃圾堆里救(rescue)出来。故选C。34A.tore BdustedCcut Dseized答案B解析根据常识可知，垃圾堆里是很脏的，据此可以判断，要除去上面的灰尘(dust)。故选B。35A.throw Bflow Cland Dfly答案D解析句意为：“想再次看见它们飞起来(fly)吗？”他带着羞涩的笑容问道。故选D。36A.masterpieces BschoolworkCinventions Dimagination答案A解析句意为：他回到楼上，再次使他的杰作(masterpiece)飘下来。由下文最后一段第二句中的“other masterpieces”可知，这些“蝴蝶”也是他的杰作。故选A。37A.reminded BforcedCintended Dpermitted答案A解析句意为：那一天，Paul提醒(remind)了我抬头看美的东西而不是低头看垃圾。故选A。38A.mistakes BweaknessesCbeauty Dscenery答案C解析参考上一题解析。故选C。39A.amusement BhouseworkCcommunication Dhomework答案B解析amusement娱乐； housework家务； communication交流； homework作业。句意为：我总是忙于家务活而没有拿出时间去欣赏在我面前的事物。故选B。40A.when Bwhether Cwhere Dhow答案D解析句意为：生活不是我们身上发生了什么，而是我们如何(how)看待它。故选D。.单词梳理1There is a desire for peace universally(universal)2Finally(final) we reached an agreement.3I hate to rush you but I have another appointment(appoint) later on.4The drug is only mildly(mild) addictive.5I put the computer over there at your suggestion(suggest)6With the setting of the sun，night comes silently(silent)7If there is a chat among us，she is always the one who says little but listens attentively(attentive)8His dream of becoming an artist(art) has been fulfilled.9The invention(invent) of the computer marked the beginning of a new era.10Dont take his patience as a sign of weakness(weak).短语提炼A英汉互译1tear down拆毁，拆除2be ready for 为做好准备3at all (否定句)根本；完全4make up for 补偿，弥补5捡起；学会；用车接 pick up6唤起；召集；大声叫喊 call out7看起来像 look like8被卷入；牵涉 be caught up inB运用上述短语完成下列句子1The store sold off its summer stock to be ready for the winter goods. 2He picked up the child and put her on his shoulders.3Its