高考英语二轮复习与增分策略 考前特训 题型组合练（三）

题型组合练(三).阅读理解A(2017广西联考)Here are the responses from parents to the post(帖子) about toys.Michele ManhireMy son Aaron is 8.Its been 8 birthdays and 9 Christmases of “What can we get，Aaron？” without proper toys along the way.He is just simply particular about toys.I can honestly tell you I am printing this list，and heading to a couple of stores (some online) where I can get some of these items！Maybe this wont be such a depressing Christmas.VeraDo you have any yarn balls(纱球)？I bought a giant one for my classroom but ended up keeping it for my own kids.Theyre strong enough to throw but soft enough to use as a doll bed.NatalieExcellent post！Thank you so much for putting this together.I have been looking through special needs toy lists to find one that I thought would be most helpful to my followers.This post agrees to our personal experience most closely.I have shared it with many other groups and the feedback has been wonderful.MeaganThis is a great list.My son loved his egg chair and empty bottles are always a win.He also loves to turn a globe and look at wonder tubes.Wonder tubes are about 6 on Amazon.This year one of his gifts is a gel(凝胶) filled medicine ball.语篇解读对关于儿童玩具的帖子，一些父母作出了他们的回应，不同的人对儿童玩具有不同的观点，同时也反映出了儿童对于玩具的不同喜好。1What are the four posts responding to?AA toy list. BA party list.CA game list. DA food list.答案A解析细节理解题。根据文章第一句“Here are the responses from parents to the post(帖子) about toys.”可知，本文是父母们对关于玩具的帖子作出不同回应的短文。故选A项。2What is Micheles problem?AShe has no money for toys.BShe cant find good toys for herself.CHer son has a special taste for gifts.DHer son missed too many birthdays.答案C解析细节理解题。根据题干中的关键词“Micheles problem”可知应到Michele Manhire标题下去寻找信息进行判断，根据这一标题下的“He is just simply particular about toys.”可知，米歇尔的儿子对玩具比较挑剔。故选C项。3Who suggests a good toy which can be used as a bed for dolls?AMichele Manhire. BNatalie.CMeagan. DVera.答案D解析细节理解题。根据Vera标题下的“Theyre strong enough to throw but soft enough to use as a doll bed.”可知答案。故选D项。4Which of the following can we learn from the text?AVera works as a teacher herself.BMichele Manhire only buys toys online.CMeagan is puzzled by her sons changing toys.DNatalie follows many groups in choosing toys.答案A解析细节理解题。根据Vera标题下的“I bought a giant one for my classroom but ended up keeping it for my own kids.”可知，薇拉是一名老师。故选A项。B(2017河南郑州质量预测)It seems that technology could be changing the places where we live.A project conducted by Johann Siau，a senior lecturer at the University of Hertfordshires School of Engineering and Technology，has built on the universitys InterHome project aimed to create a home that supervises people living at home who are weak or elderly.“Weve developed a wristband type of device(装置)，” said Johann Siau，“which allows us to monitor the condition of an elderly person，or whoever is wearing the device.It allows us to collect data of a person to see if the person has fallen or is away from where he is supposed to be.It connects an elderly person with an assisted living type of device with the InterHome.” The assisted living project is a part of the universitys wider InterHome project，which is the development of a smart house.The house stores the usage patterns of the person living there and can adapt to make it use as little energy as possible.Connecting the two together and building the service element(元素) allow us to introduce the assisted living idea to care for the elderly.Its very important that these technologies are there to help and support rather than to replace any of the existing services.The InterHome is not just a prototype(样品) or a vehicle for research.Its a study tool to help students from different scientific backgrounds learn about and develop technology.The InterHome combines the latest broadband technology，mobile data and communication.Researchers and students make sure that all the technology works together.Students get experience by developing new hardware and software themselves.It requires a variety of skills from studentselectronic engineers，computer students，design students and so on.“The present plan we are working on is a smart home project in Watford with some commercial companies，” said Johann Siau.“We are looking at how a smarter home can provide extra value services.”语篇解读文章主要介绍了一个名为InterHome的项目，其设计目的是通过科学技术向病人或老人提供帮助和服务。5The underlined word “supervises” in Paragraph 1 probably means “ ”Awatches over Bgives support toCdirects Dcomforts答案A解析词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“which allows us to monitor the condition of an elderly person”以及画线词所在句子可知，supervise与monitor同义，意为“监督”。故选A项。6What is the InterHome project intended to do?ACall on the students to care for old people.BProvide better care and services for the elderly.CCarry out all the work the existing services do.DDevelop houses that mainly aim to save energy.答案B解析推理判断题。根据文章第二段最后两句中的“introduce the assisted living idea to care for the elderly”和“help and support rather than to replace any of the existing services”可知，本项目的目的是更好地照顾老年人。故选B项。7What can we learn about the InterHome project from the article?AIt is a large collection of many existing technologies.BIt is just a platform to help students to do research work.CIt is a smart home project developed by different universities.DIt allows students to put into use and try out what theyve learned.答案D解析推理判断题。通读四个选项，本题内容与文章第三段内容相关；根据前五句可知，本项目不仅仅是一个研究的样品或是媒介，学生们需要在实践中获得经验。故选D项。A项错在many；B项错在just，根据第三段首句，此处应为not just；C项错在different universities，文中未提及。8What is the main purpose of the author in writing this article?ATo build up a new platform for students to develop new technology.BTo show how future buildings will change elderly peoples way of life.CTo describe a new project that aims to develop a smart home for the elderly.DTo introduce a new kind of technology to help people to enjoy a better life.答案C解析写作意图题。通读全文，文章第一段简要介绍InterHome这个项目，后两段通过研究人员的话进一步补充具体信息，因此，通过本篇文章作者向我们介绍一个为老年人提供帮助和服务的InterHome项目。故选C项。C(2017河北衡水中学期中)Bring any group of business owners or managers together，ask them the best way to promote their organizations，and youll get different answers.That comes as no surprise.When it comes to promoting a business，trying to find the single choice is rarely wise.Youll see business owners and managers try radio advertising.When that doesnt produce the results they want，theyll change to sending direct mail.When that doesnt create a jump in sales，theyll buy TV commercials.When that falls short of their expectations，theyll try a new online strategy.and it goes on and on.For most companies，the best approach is a mix of different channels，organized in ways that allow each to build upon the others.The channel that will work best in a given situation depends on a lot of factors，including the company itself，its audience，the message being conveyed，the environment，and many more.Just that radio worked well for a companys last effort doesnt mean that TV advertising wouldnt be a better choice this time.Or maybe the right channel is direct mail.Theres no simple answer，because there are so many variables.If your audience is broad，then maybe radio or newspaper advertising is the right choice.If youre targeting a carefully defined group，such as former customers，direct mail or email will probably perform better.There are two important lessons here.The first is not to concentrate on trying to find a single channel that will serve all of the companys needs，because it just doesnt exist.The second lesson is that before you spend the first dollar to promote your business，you need to do more than a little learning.Youll really need to understand your customers，your marketplace，your competitors，and the environments in which you do business.And you need a good understanding of what makes one marketing channel right for one situation，but not another.9According to Paragraph 1，there are no .Acheap ads Bunsuccessful adsCperfect ads Dallpurpose ads答案C解析推理判断题。根据第一段可知，如果把公司老板或经理们聚在一起问他们促销的最佳方法，他们会有不同的答案。这不足为奇。为了达到他们预想的促销效果，公司不断采取不同的方式做广告。由此可推出：没有完美的广告，故答案为C项。10What is the best way to promote a business?AUsing a channel that serves all of your budget.BPutting ads on various channels at the same time.CCreating an ad that appeals to all your customers.DAdvertising on a channel available to consumers.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知促销的最好方法是：同时使用不同的方式做广告。故答案为B项。11When it comes to choosing an ad for a business，we should .Astay away from TV advertisingBchoose it based on the specific situationCadvertise on the radio or on the newspaperDchoose it according to your customers budget答案B解析推理判断题。根据第三段可推知：在选择广告形式时要具体情况具体分析，不能一概而论。故答案为B项。12Before deciding on a marketing channel，you need to .Aask for your customers adviceBcompare different advertising methodsCrealize the problems with your businessDmake research on all related factors答案D解析推理判断题。根据第二段第二句及最后一段第三、四句可推知：在决定营销方式前，要对所有相关要素进行研究，故答案为D项。其他选项均未被提及，故被排除。D(2017广东深圳调研)Children can make some pretty big statements and grand promises.An 8yearold boy who promised to get his dad his dream car was no exceptionbut then he actually fulfilled his promise.A Reddit(红迪网) user going by the username Belairboy wrote that when he was 8 years old，he told his dad he would buy him a 1957 Chevrolet(雪佛兰) Bel Air on his 57th birthday.“He grew up poor in a family of seven children.He never thought he would be able to own his dream vehicle but would talk about it all the time，” Belairboy wrote.Then the day came.He tricked his father to look in the garage while the older man was trying to fix a cornhole board.When the dad finally looked up from his project and his son said “Happy birthday！”，all the father could say in a trembling tone was “No” as he tearfully went in for a hug.“Oh my God！Oh my God！This is real！This is real！” the father said as he climbed into the drivers seat.“Youre kidding me.This is spotless，man.”Later，Belairboy said that he had kept a close eye on the car for two years to make the promise come true.“We would talk about older vehicles so as to make sure how much he would enjoy it.I would show him pictures of it from the listing I found，unknown to him that it would actually be his one day，”Belairboy wrote.“He would get so excited and talk about owning something that he knew he never would be able to.”语篇解读一个8岁的男孩曾许诺要给父亲买一辆他最爱的车，而父亲从来不觉得自己能够拥有这样一辆汽车。但这个男孩却实现了自己的诺言。13Why did the father say “No” when seeing his birthday present?AHe didnt know what happened.BHe wanted to hug his dear son first.CHe was too excited to say anything else.DHe knew little about this type of vehicle.答案C解析推理判断题。根据第六段“Oh my God！Oh my God！This is real！This is real！” the father said as he climbed into the drivers seat.“Youre kidding me.This is spotless，man.”可知，当时父亲非常激动，由此可以推断上文中父亲是因为太激动了，除了“不”什么也说不出来。故选C项。14What did the father think of his dream car at first?AHe wouldnt like it at all.BHe would own one some day.CHis son would buy one for him.DHe would never have it in his life.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“He never thought he would be able to own his dream vehicle but would talk about it all the time”可知，他总是谈论他梦想的汽车，却从没想过自己可以拥有它。故选D项。15Which of the following can best describe Belairboy?AHe is worth trust. BHe is warmhearted.CHe is wellreceived. DHe is hardworking.答案A解析推理判断题。本文讲述了一个男孩8岁时许诺给父亲买一辆他最爱的车，并且最终他实践了自己的诺言。由此可知，他是一个值得信赖的人。故选A项。.七选五(2017江西赣中南五校期中联考)Traveling is a very enjoyable experience as it provides an opportunity to see new things. 16 The following article discusses the advantages of traveling.Traveling gives you the opportunity to disconnect from your regular life.People all have crazy schedules，work and a family to take care of，and traveling alone or with some friends can give you distance and perhaps even make you realize how important these people are to you. 17 Another great benefit is the relaxation you get. 18 When you come back you feel energetic and you are happy to be back to your daily routine. 19 They will create a bond that nothing can erase no matter what happens to the friendship/relationship.You can create photo albums