高考真题英语单项选择分类汇编.doc

专业资料为你而备2011年高考真题英语单项选择分类汇编（全部） 注：全国卷I、全国卷II、北京、上海、山东、湖北、江西、江苏、安徽、浙江、福建、四川、辽宁、天津、陕西、重庆、湖南（17省市卷，广东卷没有单项选择）一、冠词(2011全国卷I) 33. It is generally accepted that _ boy must learn to stand up and fight like_ man. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; 不填（2011全国卷II）16. As he reached _ front door, Jack saw_ strange sight. A. the;不填 B. a; the C.不填；a D. the; a（2011山东卷）21. Take your timeits just _ short distance from here to _ restaurant.A.不填；theB. a; theC. the; aD.不填；a（2011江西卷）22. - Its said John will be in a job paying over $60,000 _ year. - Right, he will also get paid by _ week. A. the; theB. a; theC. the; a D. a; a（2011浙江卷）2. Experts think that _recently discovered painting may be _ Picasso. A. the ;不填 B. a ;theC. a; 不填D. the; a （2011四川卷）18. Dr. Peter Spence, _headmaster of the school, told us, “ _fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge. ”A. 不填；A B. 不填；The C. the; The D. a; A（2011陕西卷）13.As is know to all, _Peoples Republic of China is_biggest developing country in the world. A. the ;不填 B. 不填 ；the C. the ；the D. 不填；不填（2011重庆卷）26. In communication, a smile is usually _ strong sign of a friendly and _ open attitude.A. the, / B. a, an C. a, / D. the, an 二、名词和主谓一致（2011湖北卷）21. “Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!” the mother shouted, with clearly _ in her voice.A. angerB. rudenessC. regretD. panic（2011湖北卷）22. Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big _, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A. project B. commitment C. competitionD. ambition（2011山东卷）34. Theres a _ in our office that when its somebodys birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share.A. tradition B. balance C. concern D. relationship（2011江西卷）31. Whats the _ , in your opinion, of helping him if he doesnt make an effort to help himself? A. sympathyB. themeC. objectD. point（2011江苏卷）27. Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional _. A. consequence B. independence C. competence D. intelligence（2011浙江卷）18. Anyway, I cant cheat him - its against all my _. A. emotions B. principles C. regulations D. opinions（2011福建卷）26.The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major _ of global climate change.A. result B. cause C. warning D. reflection（2011四川卷）13. Always remember to put such dangerous things as lives out childrens _. A. touch B. sight C. reach D. distance（2011安徽卷）27. The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _ saved for other purposes.A. is B. are C. was D. were (2011湖南卷)26.One third of the country _covered with trees and the majority of the citizens_black people. A. is; are B. is; is C. are; are D. are; is 三、代词(2011全国卷II）11. I got this bicycle for _ ; my friend gave it to me when she bought a new one. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing（2011北京卷）34. The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase _. A. themB. thoseC. itD. that(2011上海卷) 26. To stay awake, he finished a cup of coffee and ordered _.A. the otherB. otherC. the othersD. another（2011山东卷） 24. The two girls are so alike that strangers find _ difficult to tell one from the other. A. it B. them C. her D. that（2011江西卷）25. Why dont you bring _ to his attention. A. thatB. itC. hisD. him（2011安徽卷）22. Surprisingly, Susans beautiful hair reached below her knees and made_ almost an overcoat for her.A. them B. her C. itself D. herself （2011福建卷）21. We have various summer camps for your holidays, you can choose _ based on your own interests. A. either B. each C. one D. it （2011四川卷）3. There is _ in his words. W e should have a try. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything（2011辽宁卷）27.- Would you like tea or coffee? - _, thank you. Ive just had some water. A. Either B. Both C. Any D. Neither（2011天津卷）1. We feel _ our duty to make our country a better place.A. it B. this C. that D. one（2011陕西卷）16.-Would you get me a bar of chocolate from the kitchen, dear?- _ one? A. Other B. Every C. Another D. More（2011重庆卷）27.Silly me! I forget what my luggage looks like.What do you think of _ over there?A. the one B. this C.it D.that(2011湖南卷)24.I know that _ would ever discourage him; he would never give up wanting to be a director. A. something B. anything C. everything D.nothing 四、时态和语态(2011全国卷I) 23. Planning so far ahead _ no senseso many things will have changed by next year. A. made B. is making C. makesD. has made(2011全国卷I) 24. I wasnt sure if he was really interested or if he _ polite.A. was just being B. will just be C. had just been D. would just be (2011全国卷I) 29. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _ there. A. had been lying B. has been lying C. was lying D. has lain（2011北京卷）21. Experiments of this kind _ in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War. A. have conductedB. have been conducted C. had conductedD. had been conducted（2011北京卷）23. Tom _ in the library every night over the last three months. A. worksB. workedC. has been workingD. had been working（2011北京卷）32. - Bob has gone to California. - Oh, can you tell me when he _? A. has leftB. leftC. is leavingD. would leaving（2011北京卷）27. - That must have been a long trip. - Yeah, it _ us a whole week to get there. A. takesB. has takenC. tookD. was taking(2011上海卷) 31. After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team _ four days later.A. rescuedB. was rescuedC. has rescuedD. had been rescued (2011上海卷) 34. Did you predict that many students _ up for the dance competition?A. would signB. signedC. have signedD. had signed（2011山东卷）31.When I got on the bus, I _ I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizing B. realized C. have realizedD. would realize（2011山东卷）35. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _ everything!A. had been eating B. had eaten C. have eaten D. have been eating（2011江西卷）30. We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody _ into the office during the night.A. brokeB. had brokenC. has brokenD. was breaking（2011江苏卷）21. I hear you _ in a pub. Whats it like? Well, its very hard work and Im always tired, but I dont mind.A. are working B. will work C. were working D. will be working（2011江苏卷）22. The fact that so many people still smoke in public places _ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A. suggest B. suggests C. suggested D. suggesting （2011江苏卷）23. Tommy is planning to buy a car. I know. By next month, he _enough for a used one.A. saves B. saved C. will save D. will have saved（2011安徽卷）32. I didnt ask for the name list. Why _on my desk? I put it there just now in case you needed it. A. does it land B. has it landed C. will it land D. had it landed （2011浙江卷）15. The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant _ in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly. A. gave B. gives C. was giving D. had given （2011福建卷）32.Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they_ From China.A.receive B.are receiving C.have received D.had received（2011四川卷）9. All visitors to this village _ with kindness. A. treat B. are treated C. are treating D. had been treated(2011四川卷）19. What a mistake! Yes. I his doing it another way, but without success. A. was suggesting B. will suggest C. would suggest D. had suggested（2011辽宁卷）28. Ill go to the library as soon as I finish what I _. A. was doing B. am doing C. have done D. had been doing（2011辽宁卷）34. By the time Jack returned home from England, his son_ from college. A. graduated B. has graduated C. had been D. had graduated（2011天津卷）3.In the last few years thousands of films _ allover the word.A.have produced B. have been produced C. are producing D. are being produced（2011天津卷）4.On the next birthday. Ann _married for twenty years.A.is B.has been C.will be D.will have been（2011陕西卷）12.His first novel _ good reviews since it came out last month. A. receives B. is receiving C. will receive D. has received（2011重庆卷）21. That price of music sounds quite familiar. Who _the piano upstairs?A. has played B. played C. plays D. is playing（2011重庆卷）31.Look at the pride on Toms face. He _ to have been praised by the manager just now.A.seemed B.seemsC.had seemed D.is seeming(2011湖南卷)22. John, what _in your hand ? - Look, Its a birthday gift for my grandma. A. had you held B. are you holding C. do you hold D. will you hold (2011湖南卷)27. In 1942, Columbus_ on one of the Bahama Islands, but he mistook it for an island off India. A. lands B. landed C. has landed D.had landed (2011湖南卷)30. It is the most instructive lecture that I _since I came to this school. A .attended B. had attended C. am attending D.have attended (2011湖南卷)34 In the near future, more advances in the robot technology _ by scientists.A. are making B. are made C. will make D. will be made 五、非谓语动词(2011全国卷I) 27. The next thing he saw was smoke _ from behind the house. A. rose B. rising C. to rise D. risen（2011全国卷II）15. The island, _ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to. A. joining B. to join C. joined D. having joined（2011全国卷II）18Sarah pretended to be cheerful, _nothing about the argument. A. says B: said C. to say D. saying（2011北京卷）25. Its important for the figures _ regularly. A. to be updatedB. to have been updated C. to updateD. to have updated（2011北京卷）33. Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, _ on your feet. A. to keepB. keepingC. having keptD. to have kept(2011上海卷) 27. Its no use _ without taking action.A. complainB. complainingC. being complainedD. to be complained (2011上海卷) 32. The rare fish, _ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.A. savedB. savingC. to be savedD. having saved(2011上海卷) 33. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, _ that he could do nothing to help.A. to realizeB. realizedC. realizingD. being realized (2011上海卷) 40. Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing but we seem _ the art of communicating face-to-face.A. losingB. to be losingC. to be lostD. having lost（2011山东卷）27. Look over theretheres a very long, winding path_ up to the house. A. leading B. leads C. led D. to lead（2011江西卷）32. On receiving a phone call from his wife _ she had a fall, Mr Gordon immediately rushed home from office. A. saysB. saidC. sayingD. to say（2011江苏卷）31. Recently a survey _ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens. A. compared B. comparing C. compares D. being compared（2011安徽卷）30. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier _ into small pieces.A. break B. breaking C. broken D. to break（2011浙江卷）14. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves _ for words. A. lose B. lost C. to lose D. having lost（2011浙江卷）19. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city _ by their enthusiastic supporters. A. being cheeredB. be cheeredC. to be cheered D. were cheered（2011福建卷）23. Tsinghua University, _ in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A. found B. founding C. founded D. to be founded（2011福建卷）27.The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable _. A.held B. holding C.be held D.to hold（2011四川卷）2. Lydia doesnt feel like_ abroad. Her parents are old. A. study B. studying C. studied D. to study（2011四川卷）11. Simon made a big bamboo box _ the little sick bird till it could fly. A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep（2011四川卷）16. _ an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous. A. Offer B. Offering C. Offered D. To offer（2011辽宁卷）30. _ around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people. A. Gather B. To gather C. Gathering D. To be gathering（2011天津卷）7.Passengers are permitted _ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.A.to carry B. carrying C. to be carried D. being carried（2011天津卷）12._ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.A. Translating B. Translated C. To translate D. Having translated（2011陕西卷）14.Claire had luggage _ an hour before her plane left. check B. checking C. to check D. checked（2011陕西卷）20.More highways have been built in China, _it much easier for people to travel form one place to another. A. making B. made C. to make D. having made（2011重庆卷）29.More TV programs, according to government to officials, will be produced _peoples concern over food safety.A.to raise B.raising C.to have raised D. having raised（2011重庆卷）33. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself _ of his own dreams.A. reminding B. to remind C. reminded D. renmind(2011湖南卷)21 . The ability _an idea is as important as the idea itself. A. expressing B. expressed C. to express D. to be expressed(2011湖南卷)23.The players_from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game .A. selecting B. to select C. selected D. having selected(2011湖南卷)29 .Do you wake up every morning _ energetic and ready to start a new day?A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt六、情态动词和虚拟语气(2011全国卷I) 32. They _ have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed. A. will B. can C. must D. should（2011全国卷II）8. If you _ smoke, please go outside. A. can B. should C. must D. may（2011北京卷）24. - I dont really like James. Why did you invite him? - Dont worry. He _ come. He said he wasnt certain what his plans were. A. must notB. need notC. would notD. might not（2011北京卷）30. Maybe if I _ science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help. A. studiedB. would studyC. had studiedD. was studying（2011北京卷）28. - Where are the children? The dinners going to be completely ruined. - I wish they _ always late. A. werentB. hadnt beenC. wouldnt beD. wouldnt have been(2011上海卷) 28. I _ worry about my weekendI always have my plans ready before it comes.A. cantB. mustntC. darentD. neednt（2011天津卷）15. I _ sooner but I didnt know that they were waiting for me.A. had come B. was coming C. would come D. would have come（2011江西卷）23. It _ be the postman at the door. Its only six oclock. A. mustntB. cantC. wont D. neednt（2011江西卷）28. We _ Johns name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury.A. will putB. will have putC. would put D. would have put（2011江苏卷）34. I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to the railway officials. How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone_ it.A. will have stolen B. might have stolen C. should have stolen D. must have stolen（2011安徽卷）26. What do you think of store shopping in the future?Personal