2015年福建省宁德市5月普通高中毕业班质量试卷英语试题及答案.doc

2015年宁德市普通高中毕业班质量检查英 语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷1至12页，第二卷13至14页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上，请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。3选择题答案使用2b铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。4保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一卷 (选择题 共115分) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：how much is the shirt?a. 19.15.b. 9.15.c. 9.18.答案是b。1. where does the conversation most probably take place? a. at the mans house.b. in a restaurant.c. in an office.2. what is the relationship between may and maria? a. twin sisters.b. close friends.c. classmates.3. how will the woman go to the hotel? a. by taxi.b. by plane.c. by car.4. why does the woman go to the post office? a. to post a letter.b. to send a telegraph.c. to meet a friend.5. which subject does the woman think the boy is weak at? a. physics.b. math.c. chemistry.第二节 (共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. what does the girl want to be? a. an engineer.b. a chemist.c. a doctor.7. what are the two speakers talking about? a. the information technology.b. the future plan.c. the mans interest.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. who is the womans sixth novel written for? a. children.b. teenagers.c. adults.9. what can we learn about the woman? a. she likes to write in the mornings. b. she likes to live in new york alone. c. she likes to share her unfinished books with others.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. why is it too hot in the womans apartment? a. because there is no air-conditioner. b. because the air-conditioner isnt powerful enough. c. because the apartment has two separate rooms.11. what does the woman plan to do? a. to continue to stay here for months. b. to move to a new apartment. c. to buy an air-conditioner.12. how does the woman keep the apartment cool? a. by letting cool air in. b. by using another air-conditioner.c. by using an electric fan.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. how often does the postman come? a. every day.b. once a week.c. twice a week.14. what is the opening hours of the clinic? a. 10 hours.b. 12 hours.c. 24 hours.15. why does bill apologize? a. because his boys didnt apologize to mrs. mill. b. because he jumped across mrs. mills fence. c. because his boys made a mess in mrs. mills garden.16. who makes the noise? a. mrs. mill. b. mr. clark.c. the boys.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. how long does it take to fly to new york? a. 6 hours.b. 7 hours.c. 8 hours.18. what may some tourists do around 6:30 am on the 2nd day? a. take a bus.b. have breakfast.c. go jogging.19. where will the tourists go after breakfast on the 2nd day? a. central park.b. liberty island.c. the empire state building.20. what will the tourists have for supper on the 2nd day? a. italian food.b. american food.c. chinese food.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：it is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.a. howeverb. whateverc. whicheverd. whenever答案是b。21. this is the last iphone 6 left in our store. i wonder if you want to buy _.a. itb. onec. somed. any22. his parents provide him a happy home environment, so he is often _ and confident of the future.a. in charge b. at home c. in sight d. at ease23. he graduated from peking university in 2010 and _ as an ambassador to france ever since.a. servedb. has served c. had served d. would serve24. lets go and see mr. brown. im afraid this isnt a very _ moment to see him, as hes quite busy these days.a. awkward b. stressfulc. important d. convenient25. china will host events to _ the 70th anniversary of the victory of world war ii.a. celebrateb. congratulatec. announced. declare26. the exhibition provides a good _ to learn about the crimes the japanese soldiers committed in nanjing.a. choice b. detail c. basis d. opportunity 27. china is actively pushing forward economic and social development, _ in further improvement in peoples lives.a. to have resultedb. resulting c. resultedd. having resulted28. so popular _ in his adopted hometown that he has been named honorary citizen of beijing.a. stephon marbury is b. stephon marbury will bec. is stephon marburyd. will stephon marbury be29. hosting and _ winning the soccer world cup has become the long-term goal for china.a. naturallyb. narrowlyc. eventuallyd. obviously30. it is likely to get a flu if you wear a short dress with your arms and legs_ to the cold.a. exposing b. exposed c. to expose d. being exposed31. the lady standing over there may be from the usa, _ i guess has lost her way.a. whomb. whoc. which d. where32. the chinese people are kind and caring. if not, i _ in china in the past 30 years.a. didnt stay b. hadnt stayed c. couldnt stay d. couldnt have stayed33. to produce professional “smart” running shoes, li ning is _ xiaomi this year.a. looking down uponb. breaking away fromc. teaming up withd. watching out for34. with syrias conflict entering the 5th year, there is an increasing focus on _ it will end.a. when b. which c. where d. what35. what do you think of xiamen airlines?_. it provides an excellent range of services.a. its just so-so b. it all dependsc. its second to noned. it couldnt be worse第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。when our first son brendan was born in sydney in 1966，his godfather gave him a golden elm tree that we planted in our yard. it and brendan grew 36 and when we sold the house, eight years later, the tree branched out over our heads. we were sorry we had to leave it 37 when we moved to new south wales.a young couple bought our home and were 38 with it. when travelling from the north coast to sydney, 39 the next 37 years, we or one or 40 of our growing children couldnt resist the call to drive past. on perhaps four 41 we even stopped to speak with the owners. the owners still loved the home and seemed not to 42 at all that we didnt 43 leave them alone.it had been about ten years 44 our last visit and the tree had been 45 some years earlier. however, the owner, gillian, whose husband had already passed away, 46 she would contact us some time in the future, so my husband gave her our 47 . in december, when our four children and their families had 48 with us for christmas 2013, we had a phone call from a stranger, who was a friend of gillian. she wanted to 49 something in to us for our son. i told brendan that there was a mysterious gift being 50 for him that day, 51 it was indeed mysterious when the visitors handed him a parcel 52 two carved wooden bowls. gillian had asked a local worker to carve the bowls from a 53 of the trunk of the golden elm. what a 54 it was to receive that parcel, with one bowl for our son and one for us. it 55 the memory of brendans godfather, whose gift now lives on, in an unexpected way.36.a. happilyb. steadilyc. vividlyd. suddenly37.a. behindb. offc. outd. aside38.a. occupiedb. concernedc. delightedd. disappointed39.a. betweenb. afterc. beyondd. over40.a. otherb. the otherc. anotherd. either41.a. occasionsb. spotsc. coursesd. accounts42.a. believeb. expectc. imagined. mind43.a. completelyb. carefullyc. aimlesslyd. originally44a. beforeb. sincec. afterd. until45.a. plantedb. decoratedc. protectedd. removed46.a. insistedb. indicatedc. instructedd. introduced47.a. presentb. namesc. addressd. envelopes48.a. gatheredb. sharedc. agreedd. left49.a. turnb. takec. dropd. rush50.a. boughtb. deliveredc. arrangedd. made51.a. orb. forc. butd. so52.a. containingb. includingc. coveringd. filling53.a. setb. suitc. paird. piece54.a. fortuneb. pleasurec. presentationd. kindness55.a. held backb. called forc. brought backd. searched for第三部分 阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。afour years ago, i helped start a blessing in a backpack program in my school district. each week we distributed backpacks filled with a weekends worth of food for at-risk students in our district.our packing area was in one of the districts high schools, made up of students who could not make it in a traditional classroom, or who had academic issues that would keep them from graduating. the headmaster of the academy assigned us a young man having classroom and personal issues. andrew was a polite, handsome young man with a ready smile, but his eyes showed hurt and he seemed fearful of adults. during the packing, he did what we asked but we could tell his heart was not in it. but after a few weeks, our young volunteer started to warm up to us and the job. after a month, andrew was very involved and inviting other young people to help us. we could see he was excited to be given a leadership role.we came to rely on andrew more and more. then he goofed up and was driven out of school for three days. the following week my co-chair and i talked to andrew, letting him know how important he was to the organization and how he had disappointed us with his behavior. you could see the tears in his eyes during our talk. as the months passed, we could see a change in andrew. he became focused and positive about his future. a few months before june, he informed us excitedly that he was going to graduate. i think that might have been one of his proudest moments. the headmaster later told us that had we not stepped in and given him support, encouragement and guidance, he was sure andrew would have been dead from violence.as graduation approached, students talked about who they were inviting and how proud they would be to have their families there, but andrew had no one who would come. i knew that i could not let him down, not after all his growth and improvement. i would be there for him.as the proud graduates walked in to sit on stage, i could see a light in his eyes as he approached. when he reached me, he touched my hand, as if to say thank you. tears welled up in both of our eyes.i learned that my dear friend andrew turned his life around. he is now in his second year in a university and doing very well. not only had we fed him meals on weekends through his own blessing in a backpack, we had fed his soul.56. the high school mentioned in the passage is a(n) _.a. traditional schoolb. special schoolc. academic schoold. voluntary school57. it can be inferred from the passage that at first andrew _.a. worked very hard b. didnt contribute to the programc. liked the work very much d. focused little on the work58. the underlined phrase “goofed up” in paragraph 4 probably means “_”.a. made a silly mistakeb. made a firm promisec. organized the programd. played a key role59. the author holds the view that _is more important.a. providing food for peopleb. making people work hardc. supporting people spirituallyd. correcting peoples mistakesbtirana (reuters) of 14 sorties (架次) flown by british world war two (ww) pilots supplying anti-nazi fighters in albania on oct. 29, 1944, 12 returned to the base in italy, one failed to drop its load and “the other is missing and assumed to have crashed”, according to official records. for seven decades, the bomber was believed to be at the bottom of the adriatic sea. then, last october, a british and u.s. team climbed into the albanian mountains to find its wreckage (残骸) spotted by a villager there.the vital clue would come in the form of a gold ring, the inside of it carved with “joyce & john”, kept by an albanian villager jaho cala and then his son.“my father gave it to me when i got married in 1971, but told me clearly the ring did not belong to our family and i was to return it to its owner,” jahos son, xhemil cala, told reuters.twenty years later, cala, a police officer, always wore the ring. but he had not given up returning it to its rightful owner. finally, he contacted the embassies of the us and britain the two countries that helped liberate albania from the nazis a month after flt sgt thompsons death. three months later, the british embassy confirmed the ring was flt sgt thompsons, and contacted his family. then the riddle was solved. a flight engineer, sergeant john thompson and joyce mozley got married in june 1944 but only spent a weekend together before being posted overseas. thompsons plane dropped supplies to the biza valley, but on turning west to return to italy, it crashed, killing its crew. his wife remarried after the war and passed away in 1995. at the ceremony in albanias defence ministry, cala kneeled as he handed the ring to thompsons 92-year-old sister, dorothy websteralong with a piece of rock from the mountain that brought the plane down.“your brother helped to liberate my country. he will never be forgotten.” defence minister mimi kodheli told webster.“i remember him very well, as if it were yesterday,” webster told reuters, adding she was “excited getting all these that we never thought we would ever get”.60. thompsons plane crashed because it _.a. failed to drop its loadb. went down to the adriatic seac. was shot down by a bomberd. hit a mountain in albania61. this news report was most probably written in _.a. 2012b. 2013c. 2014d. 201562. whats the correct order of the following events? the owner of the ring was found. albania was liberated. xhemil cala got the ring. the remains of the plane were found. a ceremony was held in albanias defence ministry.a. b. c.d. 63. the best tittle for the passage is_.a. love story of a flight engineerb. search of the crashed bomberc. wwii pilots ring returned after 70 yearsd. ceremony held to return the heros ringclos angeles international airport (lax) has nine terminals. terminal 1 is by the entrance, the tom bradley international terminal is in the center and terminal 8 is by the exit. while its not a far walk between neighboring terminals, youll need to take the free lax shuttle (or run) if youre changing airlines from, say, terminal 1 to terminal 8. timingday or night, lax is almost always busy. most restaurants and shops inside the terminals close up for the night around 11 pm.delayscrowds, not weather (except rare cases of thick fog), can cause delays at lax.restaurants and barssome of l.a.s most famous restaurants and pubs have outposts at lax, includingumami burger(tom bradley international terminal). and since its l.a., fresh fruit, vegetables and other green snacks are available atfarmers market(terminal 5).shops and amenities (设施)you can shop at high-end boutiques (精品店) like hugo bossin the tom bradley international terminal. you can pick up an l.a.-themed souvenir at hollywood style (terminal 4) ori love l.a.(terminal 5). each terminal has lounges available for business and first-class passengers for free. surprisingly, there are no on-site gyms or spas at lax, but some hotels nearby offer day passes to their facilities.hotelsno hotels are attached to lax, but several are located just blocks away along century boulevard, including thesheraton gateway los angeles. these hotels have free airport shuttles for their guests.services and facilitiesfree wi-fi is available in all terminals (you can also buy higher-speed service for $4.95 an hour or $7.95 for 24 hours). if flying makes you nervous (and dogs dont), you can calm yourself by petting a therapy (心理疗法) dog from thelax pets unstressing passengers(pups) program. (look for a pooch wearing a red “pet me” vest.)64. according to the passage, which of the following statements is true?a. airlines will not be delayed due to weather.b. you can not find a restaurant to eat in after 11 pm. c. hotels can be found not far from the airport.d. some agricultural products are sold in the central terminal.65. we can learn from the passage that _. a. all terminals have free lounges for passengersb. the airport provides free shuttles for their guests to hotelsc. l.a.-themed souvenirs can be bought near farmers marketd. you can take exercise in most terminals66. how much will you pay if you want to use higher-speed wi-fi for two hours?a. $4.95.b. $9.9.c. $7.95.d. for free.67. a pooch is probably a _.a. dogb. passengerc. doctord. pet ownerdwhen it comes to seeing eye-to-eye with humans, baxter is a roboticists best friend. quts newest robot is helping researchers break down the technological boundaries that stop them from working safely side-by-side with humans.the key seeing and understanding the world as we do.“once robots can see and understand the environment they operate in, they can make decisions that allow them to work safely beside us,” saidprofessor peter corke, world-famous roboticist with qutsscience and engineering facultyand director of theaustralian centre for robot