目标英语八年级上u.ppt

January OctoberAugustJuly JuneMayAprilMarchFebruary DecemberNovemberSeptember 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12th 13th 14th 15th 16th 17th 18th 19th 20th 30th one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve 基数词 thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty twenty-one twenty-two twenty-three thirty 基数词 first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth 序数词 thirteenth fourteenth fifteenth sixteenth seventeenth eighteenth nineteenth twentieth twenty-first twenty-second twenty-third thirtieth 序数词 1st 2nd 3rd 21st 22nd 23rd 一般情况下，序数词词是在基数词词后加-th，但有几种特殊 情况，可按下面规规律来记记： 1、2、3特殊记记（即first, second, third），8去t，9去 e（即：eighth, ninth），ve要用f替，最后再加th（即 fifth, twelfth），整十把y变变i再加eth（如twentieth） ，二位以上只将个数变变序数词词（如thirty-second）。 例如： October 31（October 31st）读读作October（the）thirty -first August 26（August 26th）读读作August（the）twenty- sixth 关于询问某人是何时出生的用法 uWhen were you born? 你是什么时候出生的？ I was born in 1992. I was born on Oct. 11th,1992. （注意：介词 in 和 on 的区别） uWhen was he/she born? 他/她是什么时候出生的？ 1年份 关于四位数年份的读读法有下列几种情形： 1）一般情况下，将表示年份的四个数字按前后分为为两组组 ，每一组组的数字都按基数词词来读读。例如： 1865年读读作 eighteen sixty-five 1998年读读作 nineteen ninety-eight 3）第三个数字为为“零”（其他数字不是“零”）的年份的读读 法应应当将该该“零”读为读为 O。例如： 1809年读读作 eighteen O nine 2）如果前两个数字为为非“零”数字，后两位数分别为别为 “ 零”，则则先读读出前两位数，然后将后面的两个“零”读读 为为 hundred。例如： 1900年读读作 nineteen hundred 1800年读读作 eighteen hundred 4）关于千年的一些读读法。 2000年读读作 two thousand 2008年读读作 two thousand and eight（或twenty O eight） 1008年读读作 one thousand and eight（或ten O eight） 另外，还还有一些非四位数的年份，它们们有两种读读法：一 种是按照基数词词的方法来读读，另一种是一个一个数字来 读读。例如： 531BC读读作 five three one BC（或five hundred and thirty-one BC） 英语日期的读法、写法和汉语不同，要注意区别。 英语中年、月、日的表达方法是“月份+序数词， 年”。2001年4月2日应该写成：April 2nd, 2001， 读成：April the second, two thousand and one。 AD公元、BC公元前 Useful expressions: football player 足球运动员 a professional soccer star 职业足球明星 a movie star 影星 be born 出生于 record 记录，最高记录 record n. 记录，最高纪录 a world record 世界纪录 set a world record break a world record keep a world record record v. 记录、记载、录音 e.g.When the teacher explains the important sentences you must record them. International Sports Star He was born in 1983. When was he born? July 13th,1983 What dose he do? He is an athlete. on July 13th,1983. 与player为同义词，可互换使用 Deng Yaping ping-pong player Born: 1973 A: whos that? B: Thats Deng Yaping. She is a great Chinese ping-pong player. A: When was she born? B: She was born in 1973. 1984 1983. 7.13 Liu Xiang 1981. 10.5 1975 Zhang YiningDavid BeckhamDavid Beckham Han Geng 1981. 5.6 19741985.7.26 1954 Xie Na He Jiong Zhou Bichang Cheng Long 1b Listen and write the year the sports star was born under each photo. 196319801975 Boy: Whos that? Girl: Thats Deng Yaping. Shes a great Chinese ping-pong player. Boy: When was she born? Girl: She was born in 1973. Tapescript Conversation 1 Girl: Whos that? Boy: Thats Michael Jordan. Hes a great American basketball player. Girl: When was he born? Boy: He was born in 1963. Conversation 2 Boy: Whos that? Girl: Thats Martina Hingis. Shes a great Swiss tennis player. Boy: When was she born? Girl: She was born in 1980. Conversation 3 Girl: Whos that? Boy: Thats David Beckham. Hes a great British soccer player. Girl: When was he born? Boy: He was born in 1975. Conversation 4 hiccup He is hiccupping. He hiccupped for a day. sneeze She sneezed for one minute. 2aListen and fill in the “How long” column in the chart. 2b Listen again and fill in the “Started” and “Stopped” columns in the chart above. 978 days 1922 1981,1,13 1990 1983,9,16 PAIRWORK A: How long did Charles Smith hiccup? B: He hiccupped for years and months. A: When did he start hiccupping? B: He started in . A: When did he stop hiccupping? B: He stopped in . 69 5 1922 1990 Girl: Whos that? Boy: Charles Smith. He holds the world record for hiccupping. He hiccupped for 69 years and 5 months. Girl: When did he start hiccupping? Boy: He started hiccupping in 1922. Girl: And when did he stop? Boy: He stopped in 1990. Girl: How could he hiccup for that long? Tapescript Boy: I dont know. Oh, look, this is Donna Green. Girl: Whats she famous for? Boy: Sneezing. She sneezed for 978 days. Girl: Really? When did she start sneezing? Boy: Lets see. It says she started sneezing on January 13, 1981, and she sneezed until September 16, 1983. Girl: Wow! Thats a long time. Do you know Do you know the answers? the answers? (1)They were born_1997. (2)He was born _ the morning. (3)She was born _ a cold morning. (4)She was born _ October 5th,1988. (5)He was born _ 6:00. (6)The twins were born _ Sunday. in in on on at on 1.Class begins.Lets stop _ . A.talking B. talk C. talked 2. The teacher started _ English three years ago. A.teach B. teaching C. teached D. taught 3.He was born in 1965 . _ _ he born? 4. My father studied French for five years. _ _ _ your father study French? 5. David Beckham is a great football player. _ _ David Beckham _? A B Whenwas Howlongdid Whatdoes do Task 2 Write an article to introduce yourself. My name is Tom. I was born in 1980. When I was six years old, I went to s