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外研新标准 初三上,unit 2 the camel that i rode had a bad temper.,module 7 australia,to train reading strategies including taking notes and scanning 2.to learn some key words and useful expressions and understand the theme of the passage 3.to consolidate the restrictive attributive clause with that,objectives:,words: relative, ours, spirit, similar, temper,phrases: be surprised at, keep doing sth, lie down,patterns: first, then, the next day, after that, finally.,focus on,1. whats the name of this country? 2. what do you know about it? list three things that interest you. (list something famous),warming up,kangaroo,koala,dingo,animals,camel,scenery,bushwalking,cycling,travel,diving,surfing,christmas,australian aborigines,customs,ayers rock in the northern territories is a sacred site to the aboriginal people.,乌奴奴/艾雅斯岩位于空旷的沙漠之中,高三百四十八米,周长九点四公里,约需三至四小时才可以围绕它走完一周。这块体积庞大的石块在阳光的照射下会幻化出斑斓的色彩。是澳大利亚最大的天然标志,亦是全世界最著名和最长的独块巨石。如果你参加乌奴奴骆驼观光团,便可以在导游的带领下,一边感受沙漠的荒凉,一边欣赏乌奴奴的醉人美景。,australian cowboys herding cattle on a ranch in the outback,bushwalking,cycling,surfing,golfing,people love outdoor activities.,review,words and expressions,汉语是我们的母语, 我们从学英语开始, 就是用汉语来解释和记忆英语的。变“用汉语解释和记忆英语”为“用英语解释和记忆英语”。避免了将英语转换为另一种语言 汉语所带来的不便和时间耗费。不但提高了效率,而且久而久之,有可能在头脑中建立起两种思维系统,即在在汉语思维之外,还可以逐步建立起独立的英语思维系统。,用英语解释和记忆英语,本身就是在学习和运用英语,对提高英语语感和英语的阅读理解能力和综合运用能力很有好处。是一举多得的好方法。真正做到了用英语品味英语,越品越有味;用英语理解英语,理解更准确。鉴于本环节初次尝试此种设置,可能有些学生对英语解释不能完全理解,为降低难度,英文解释后面可进一步演示中文解释,学生可再通过中文解释回顾早读课中已预习过的单词,进一步加深记忆。,read the explanation and speak out the word it explains.,a farm animal with thick wool, that eats grass and is kept for its wool, skin and meat,soul; the vital force that is thought to be an element of human beings,a person who is related to others through blood or marriage,relative,n. 家人, 亲戚,sheep,n. 绵羊,n. 灵魂; 神灵,spirit,a type of aircraft held aloft and propelled by horizontally rotating blades attached to its top side,the color that results when blue and red paint are mixed; of or pertaining to the color purple,wine,n. (葡萄) 酒,helicopter,n. 直升机,n.&adj.紫色 (的),purple,an alcoholic drink which is usually made from grapes, but can also be made from other fruits or flowers,the light and heat that come from the sun,the act, process, or result of making thoughts or feelings known, esp. in words,looking or being almost, but not exactly, the same,similar,adj. 相似的,sunshine,n. 阳光,n. 短语, 表达方式,expression,look at the photos below and describe them. use some of the words in the box.,bright coast field funny grape ham hill lamb sheep wine relative spirits surfing outback,activity 1,look at the words in the box in activity 1. guess what tony is going to say in his letter.,coast, grape, ham, wine, lamb, surfing,1. uluru is the _ name for ayers rock. a. aboriginal b. english 2. which language do australians speak? a. french. b. spain. c. english.,listen and choose.,skimming to get general idea,where are they at the moment? 2. in australia, which season is it in december?,answer the questions.,near uluru.,summer.,careful reading to solve difficult points,be surprised at意为“对感到吃惊”, 后面可接名词、代词、v-ing形式或how, what引导的感叹句等。,1. and i was surprised at how big it was: 3.6 kilometres long and 348 metres high. 乌奴奴如此之大让我大吃一惊: 3.6公里长,348米高。,i was surprised at how quickly she agreed. 我没想到她这么快就同意了。,language points,spirit n. 精神, 心灵 灵魂, 精灵; 幽灵 fulfillment must be sought through the spirit, not the body or the mind. 人要寻求满足必须通过心灵,而不是通过 身体或是脑子。 they believe that his spirit lives on after death. 他们相信他死后灵魂还活着。,2. , and the ancient aboriginal stories describe the spirits that created the world. , 古老的土著故事讲述创造世界的神灵,而乌奴奴就是土著文化的核心。,relative n. 亲戚, 亲属 【语】关系词 my aunt is my only immediate relative. 我姑母是我唯一的至亲。 who, what, that, etc. are relatives. who, what, that等是关系代词。,3. the australians have many british relatives and theyre like us in many ways. 澳大利亚人又很多英国亲属,他们在很多地方上与我们相似。,similar a. 相像的, 相仿的, 类似的(+to) his problem is similar to yours. 他的问题和你的相似。 my view is similar to yours. 我的看法与你相似。 they had similar views. 他们意见相似。,4. their family life is similar to ours, and they enjoy the same food and hobbies. 他们的家庭生活和我们的相似, 喜欢的食品和爱好也相同。,ours pron. (we的物主代词)我们的(人/物) ours is an industrial city. 我们的城市是个工业城市。 this room is ours. 这个房间是我们的。,temper n. 情绪; 性情, 脾气c 暴躁; 怒气cu she has a sweet temper. 她脾气温和。 his father is in a temper today. 他父亲今天在发脾气。,5. the camel that i rode had a bad temper, and i got very tired. 我骑的骆驼脾气不好,弄得我很累。,6. everyone else thought it was very funny that my camel kept lying down 其他人都认为我的骆驼老是趴下挺有意思的,划线部分为宾语从句, it在宾语从句中作形式主语,真正的主语为后面的从句 that my camel kept lying down。 keep doing sth. 表示“不停地做某事”、 keep sb. from doing sth.意为“阻止某人做 某事”,此处的from不可省略。 the heavy rain kept us from arriving there on time.,tips for teacher,let the word fly 板块是帮助学生学 习一些一词多义、熟词生义的词汇。 通过此环节,学生可以对一些常见词 的用法、意思有一个透彻的了解。,let the word fly,1. have a look at 看一眼 let me have a look at the map. 让我看看这张地图。 2. have a good time 玩得开心 did you have a good time at the party? 你在聚会上玩得开心吗? 3. have got in 请(某人)来干活 theyve got the builders in this week. 这星期他们请来了建筑工人。,4. have sth. out 拔(牙) ; 切除(身体某一器官) she had her two teeth out yesterday. 她昨天拔了两颗牙。 5. have over 请(某人)来家里 were having the simpsons over for supper on tuesday evening. 我们打算请辛普森一家星期二晚上来吃饭。,scanning to get detail information,记英文笔记可以用英文速记符号提高速度。下面简单介绍4种:,标点符号 : 表示各种“说”的动词, say, talk, speak ? 表示问题 question 表示转折 2. 缩略词(module5里讲过, 在此仅作复习) mkt market (拿去所有元音) wk week (首尾字母) r are u you tho though (根据发音) info information (保留前几个字母),3. 数学符号 + 表示各种“多” many, much, lots of + 表示 “多”的比较级 more +3 表示“多”的最高级 most - 表示 “少”little, few 4. 字母 e 表示总数 to sum up, total, a 表示农业 agriculture b 表示商业 business w 表示工作、职业 work, employ j 表示开心 joy, pleasant, happy, excited,read the passage again and write notes about these.(可尝试用上面的速记法做笔记),also known as ayers rock; 3.6km long, 348m high; changes colours; centre of aborigine culture,first australians; old stories about creation,family life like british; enjoy food, wine and sports,flew over uluru in a helicopter; rode a bad-tempered camel,december very bright and sunny,english, though different,check the true statements.,1 the aboriginal name for uluru is ayers rock. 2 the rock is always purple. 3 stories about the creation of the world are an important part of aboriginal culture.,4 water sports are the most popular in australia. 5 when its winter in australia, its summer in china. 6 the special expressions which australians use are still in english. 7 tony didnt find riding a camel very easy.,read the passage again and find .,1 two colours: purple, red 2 two kinds of transport: 3 two animals: 4 four kinds of food and drink: 5 five sports: 6 seven words for geography:,helicopter; plane,camel; sheep,lamb; ham; grapes; wine,rugby; football; cricket; swimming; surfing,coast; countryside; field; hill; rock; outback; desert,词汇范畴化以体验、互动、概括、归类为基础, 其成员之间总是享有共同特征。,imagine that you are visiting a city/town of china. write three places that you have visited or things you have done there.,writing,the people lifestyle countryside food language events during the trip,now write a letter to a friend and tell them what you have visited. begin and end the letter like tonys. write about:,use these expressions.,first ., on the first day., then ., the next clay ., after that ., finally . on the first day of our trip to the three gorges dam, we .,注: word 文档 点击此处链接,quiz,i. 根据句意及汉语提示,写出相应的单词。,1. oh, my god! these _ (葡萄) taste much too sour. 2. im going to travel to beijing with two _ (亲戚) this summer holiday. 3. my sister seldom (很少) eats _ (小羊肉) because she doesnt like it.,grapes,relatives,lamb,4. they took a _ (直升飞机) to the disaster area (灾区) immediately the earthquake happened. 5. although her grandfather is dead, she can

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