广州牛津版7AUNIT2ourdailylife.doc

7A复习提纲Unit 2I 短语top student 优等生have breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早/午/晚餐have an early dinner 早早地吃晚餐be different from 不同于be the same as 和一样find out 查明；找出(真相) at school / work 在校/工作at breakfast 在吃早餐时put on 穿上school uniform 校服in my own car 用我自己的车* by car（原形） 乘车make phone calls to sb 打电话给某人on the way (to) 在的路上fail an exam 测验不及格once/twice a week 一周一次/两次pick sb up from school 从学校接某人come back to= return to 回到have piano lessons 上钢琴课in an hour or two 用一两小时= in one or two hours continue doing sth 继续做work on 忙于，努力于junior high school 初级中学walk home 步行回家get to + place = arrive at / in+place 到达spendon sth 花费= spend(in) doing sthplay the piano 弹钢琴at a desk 在桌旁be in charge of 管理look after = take care of 照顾make sth. + adj. 使怎样the only child 独生子女be late for school 上学迟到tell the truth 说出真相get angry 生气go jogging 慢跑live a healthy life 过着健康的生活on weekdays 从周一到周五except for 除了句型及语法1. one of +名词复数: 表示 之一Cheng Na is one of the top students in Guangzhou. (top = the best) Cheng Na 是广州市最好的学生之一。 2. put on & wear put on 穿上,表动作,瞬间动作 Put on your coat. wear 穿着,表状态,持续动作 You are wearing a coat. 3. at相当于when. 表状态：at ( / ) school at ( / ) work 中间没有冠词Every morning we discuss business when we are having breakfast. = Every morning we discuss business at breakfast.4. 注意对比以下短语：on the way to school on the way ( / ) homereturn to schoolreturn ( / ) home home作adv.，前面不用介词in her own car/ on my bike by car (有adj.用in或on，无adj.直接用by)have dinnerhave an early dinner(三餐前有限定词时，要加冠词)5. 到达：get to & reach & arrive1) get to= reach = arrive in/at：后面均接地点arrive (vi.) arrive后可以不接介词短语，单独使用; 接地点时，at +小地方，in +大地方get, reach, arrive 后接there, here, home等副词时，不需加介词。When will the train arrive? (单独使用) 火车什么时候到？I get to / arrive at / reach the station at six.我六点到车站。I got / arrived / reached here ten minutes ago. 我十分钟前到这里。 6. 以下动词后面只接动词的ing形式，不能接to do：finish(完成), enjoy(喜欢), practise(练习), mind(介意)，keep(一直做)I enjoy practising playing the piano. 我喜欢练习弹钢琴。I finished cleaning the house. 我清洁完屋子了。7. 表花费：sb. spend(s) / spent on sth. sb. spend(s) / spent (in) doing sth. it takes / took sb. to do sth.注意各句型中的主语、介词及动词(本身及后面接的动词)的形式I spend ten yuan (in) buying this book. = I spend ten yuan on this book.8. 一般现在时要点：1) 一般现在时表示：经常发生的、目前状态、客观现实Cheng Na is a top student.(目前状态)She writes computer games.(经常发生)The earth travels around the sun(客观现实)2) 一般现在时构成：第三人称单数谓语动词加-s, 其它人称谓语动词用原形。She often cleans her house on Sundays.I often clean my house on Sundays.3) 改否定句或疑问句：含be 动词: 在be后面加not；把be动词提前。I am not young. 否定: I am not young.疑问句：Are you young? 不含be动词（以want为例）: 在动词前加dont / doesnt，或在句首加Do/ Does,并把动词改为原形；He wants to go.否定: He doesnt want to go.疑问句：Does he want to go?9. 频率副词(always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never, once a week等)要点： 1) 用法：通常用在一般现在时，但可根据上下文用于过去时。2) 对频度副词提问，用 How oftenHe visits his grandparents twice a month. How often does he visit his grandparents?3) 位置： 助动词(be, do)后、行为动词前She often gets up at 6:30.She is never late for