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2019伏龙初中中考英语阅读理解编习题(8)附答案Passage A(2019中考科普环保类选练)Invertors are always looking for ways to make our lives easier, greener and more fun. Take a look at 2010s coolest inventions in science and technology. What in the world will inventors dream up next? Robot Teachers Some students in South Korea have a new language teacher: an English-teaching robot. The robot help students practice speaking English. South Korea needs about 30,000 foreigners to teach English. The robot teachers are helping to solve a shortage(短缺)English teachers. Could robots take the place of the human teachers one day? A Touch Tablet (书写板) Apple, creator of the iPhone and iPod, had another hit invention this year with iPad. The iPad is a touch-screen tablet computer. It gives users video, websites, books and games at their fingers. Apple sold 3 million iPads in the first 80 days on the market. Up, Up and Away It took him 30 years to develop it, and now Glen Martins is ready to take off. The Martin Jetpack (喷气动力背包), a personal flying machine, allows the users to fly 2.4 km into the air. Unfortunately, you can not fly for very long. The jetpack only holds the fuel(燃料) for about 30 minutes flight. It will sell for S 100,000. Field tests begin in 2011. 1.The robot teachers can _A. train students to speak English B. help students learn Japanese and English C. take the place of the human English teachers now 2.The underlined word “ hit” means _. A.撞击 B. 妙语 C. 成功3. Glen Martin spent _on his flying machine. A. a very short time B. quite a long time C. just a little money4. Which invention can you use to fly in the air? A. The iPad B. The robot C. The Martin Jetpack5. The best title for this passage may be _ A. Coolest Inventions of 2010 B. Most Useful Comouter of 2010 C. Greatest Discoveries of 2010参考答案ACBCA Passage B【*真题】A man made a nice talking machine. It could weigh people. The man wanted the machine before he could make a lot of these kinds of machines. He put the machine into the waiting room of a station. There were always lots of people in and out there.The first one began to use the machine. It was an Indian woman. When she stand on the machine, the machine thought for a few minutes to decide which language it should speak. “Good morning, madam,” it said in Indian. “Your weight is 72 kilos. Thats three kilos more. If you eat more fruit and vegetables, you will be soon all right. Wish you a nice day.”The second one who used the machine was a nice Chinese girl. She stood on the machine and waited to hear her weight. “good morning, Miss ,” the machine said in Chinese. “Your weight is 45 kilos. Its all right for your age and height. Go on eat what you eat every day. Wish you a nice day.”The third one to use the machine was a fat American woman. She thought for a long time before standing on the machine. But as soon as she stood on the machine, the machine spoke quickly in English, “Good morning. Will one of you get off?”( )71.The nice talking machine could . A. tell people what they should eatB. weight and talk to people C. tell people how old they are ( )72.The man put his machine . A. in the doctors waiting roomB. in a museum C. in a station ( )73. What did the machine tell the Indian woman? A. She was a little lighter.B. She was just all right.C. She was a little bit heavy. ( )74.Which of the following is TRUE? A. The machine tested only two people. B. The Chinese girl was too thin. C. Of the three the Chinese girl was the lightest. ( )75.The machine said quickly “W ill one of you get off?” because . A. two people were on it B. the third woman was too fat C. something was wrong with it 参考答案 7175 BCCCB Passage C【*模拟】Name Personal InformationNorman BethuneBorn in 1890 in Canada.A doctorCame to China in 1938Died in 1939 in ChinaCeline DionBorn in Montreal, CanadaA singing starIn 1997, sang My Heart Will Go On for the film TitanicThomas EdisonBorn in 1847, Kentucky, USAMade over 1,000 inventionsDied in 1931Bill GatesBorn in 1955 in the USAWrote Business the Speed of Thought Owns Microsoft CompanyMark TwainBorn in 1835 in the USAA writerWrote The Adventures of Tome SawyerDied in 1910根据提供的信息选择正确的答案。(分)( )66._ is from Canada.A. Bill Gates B. Mark Twain C. Thomas Edison D. Celine Dion( )67. The _ was born in 1835.A. inventor B. singer C. doctor D. writer( )68. My Heart Will Go On is the name of a _.A. book B. film C. song D. story( )69. Dr. Bethune worked in China for about _ years.A. 4 B. 8 C.2 D. 6( )70. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Mark Twain wrote Business the Speed of Thought.B. Bill Gates started working for Microsoft Company in 1955.C. Thomas Edison made over 1,000 inventions.D. Celine Dion 参考答案66-70. DDCCCPassage D()1.When do western people usually have dinner?A. About midday. B. At 5:00 in the afternoon.C. Around 7:00 pm or even later. D. Before 7:00 in the afternoon.()2. Most food in the West is eaten with _.A. spoons B. chopsticks C. fingers D. knives and forks()3.What will a host probably say to a guest at the start of a meal?A. Can I help you? B. Eat slowly! C. Help yourself! D. Could you serve me?()4._, people might want to say, “Im sorry, I cant eat this.”A. If theyve been given something they dont like B. If they are fullC. If the hosts keep offering a lot of food to them D. If they are not hungry()5.Which of the following is helpful when youre in the West according to the poster?AYou can leave as soon as youve finished eating.BIf you dont know what to do, just watch the others and do as they do.CYou cant eat chicken legs with your fingers.DThe fork is held in your right hand and the knife in your left hand.参考答案15 C D C A BPassage EI shook hands with my father in the truck, and for a long time he looked straight ahead and didnt say a word. But I knew he was going to say a little t o me. I cant tell anything, he finally said. I never went to college, and none of your brothers went to college. I cant say dont do this and do that, because everything is different and I dont know what is going to come up. I cant help much with money either, but I think things will work out. He gave me a new check-book. If things get pushing, write a small check. But when you write one, send me a letter and let me know how much. There are some things we can always sell. In four years all t he checks I wrote were less than a thousand dollars. My part-time jobs such as reading to the blind student and sitting with the teachers kids filled in the financial gaps.You know what you want to be, and theyll tell you what to take, my father went on. When you get a job, be sure its honest, and work hard. I knew that soon I would be alone in the big town, and I would be missing the cool winds and a life where your thinking was done for you.Then my dad reached down beside his seat and brought the old, broken Bible that he had read so often, the one he used when he wanted to look something up in a friendly quarrel with one of the neighbours. I knew he would miss it. I knew, though, that I must take it.He didnt say read this every morning. He just said, This can help you if you will let it.Did it help? I got through college without being a burden on the family. I have been able to make money since.1. What is the writers main purpose (目的) in writing this passage?A. To tell the readers his life story.B. To tell people what kind of person his father was.C. To let people know how poor he was.D. To tell the readers what present he got from his father.2.Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do

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