阅读常用褒贬词汇汇总.doc

褒义词汇汇总devotion/loyalty 忠实/忠诚faith/faithfulness/fidelity/honesty/integrity 忠实/诚实allegiance 忠贞，效忠sincerity/cordiality 诚挚，诚恳hospitality 热情好客friendliness/amity 友好e.g. I am writing the letter to extend my heartfelt gratitude to you for the hospitality you offer me and also for the very warm and friendly way in which you receive me.（感谢信）credit/trust/credibility 信任，信用confidence/reliance 信心，依靠reliability 可靠性diligence/industry/hard work 努力，勤奋courage/bravery 勇气，勇敢cooperation/collaboration 合作，协作solidarity/unity 团结sympathy/compassion/pity 同情，怜悯mercy 仁慈，可怜benevolence 善意，仁慈beneficence/goodness/kindness 仁慈，善良appeal/attraction/temptation/lure/enticement 吸引力humanity 人类，人性，人道，仁慈 humanities 人文学科harmony 和谐peace 和平appreciation 欣赏ingenuity/creativity 创造力，灵活性dignity/self-respect/self-esteem/reverence 尊严，自尊，高贵courtesy/manners/politeness /humility 谦卑，礼貌innocence 无辜，清白prestige 威望，名望;魅力，吸引力 e.g. Life in this prestigious university perhaps is not as easy as you have expected, in that you may be tightly bound by continual classes, abundant homework and exams. (2012年小作文)reputation/fame 名声，名誉perseverance 毅力 persistence 坚持e.g. Your remarkable achievement today should be attributed to your painstaking efforts and perseverance. (祝贺信)conscience 良心，良知morality 道德观 values 价值观admiration/adoration 崇拜，敬爱aspiration/desire/longing 希望，渴望 ambition 抱负，理想，野心thank/gratitude/gratification 感谢，感恩，满意generosity 慷慨，大方reward 回报，奖赏joy/happiness/pleasure/rejoice/elation/cheerfulness 快乐，高兴，愉快prudence/carefulness/caution 谨慎，小心贬义词词汇总结immorality 不道德hypocrisy/dishonesty 虚伪 hypocritical/dishonest 虚伪的，伪善的fiction/illusion/legend/tales/fantasy/myth/anecdote 虚构，假想deception /fraud /trickery /cheat /lie /betrayal /humbug /swindle /hoax /trick /mislead /coax /deceit /lie 欺骗，欺诈，哄骗slyness 狡猾 fox 狡猾的人 cunning狡猾的abjection 悲惨，下流，卑鄙guilt 罪行，内疚anxiety/worry/apprehension 焦虑，着急gloom/sadness/grief/melancholy/dismal 忧郁，郁闷，悲伤irresponsibility 不负责任insecurity 不安全self-doubt 自我怀疑e.g. These feelings of insecurity and self-doubt are both unavoidable and necessary if we are to change and grow. （1995年text 2 )-价值观作文terrorism 恐怖cruelty/bloodiness/brutality 残忍，残酷discrimination/bias/prejudice/injustice/inequality/unfairness 歧视，偏见，不公平;grievance 冤枉，委屈，不平agony/misery/sadness/distress/pain/suffering/anguish/grief/sorrow/woe/grief 痛苦，伤害，悲哀abuse 滥用，虐待，辱骂，毁谤 misuse 误用timidity 胆怯，胆小shyness/coyness/cowardness 胆小鬼disorder/disturbance/mess/chaos 混乱，骚乱，失调，疾病rage/anger/fury/annoyance/anguish/irritation 生气，怒火 indignation 义愤填膺 愤慨handicap/barrier/obstacle/hindrance/barricade/problem 障碍，阻碍，问题hardship/adversity 逆境，艰难，患难plight 困境，艰难dilemma 两难处境，艰难处境e.g. A history of long and effortless success can be a dreadful handicap, but, if properly handled, it may become a driving force.（2000 Text1）-价值观作文crisis/crunch/pinch 危机，匮乏deficit/shortage/lack/scarcity/deficiency/scanty/dearth 缺乏，不足for want/lack of 因为缺乏contempt/despise/scorn 轻视，蔑视superstition 迷信disordermess/trouble/chaos 无秩序，混乱plague/disaster/accident/catastrophe/mishap/calamity/tragedy 祸害，灾难，事故victim 受害者casualty 伤亡，死亡 mortality 死亡率restriction/limitation/confinement/restraint/constraint 限制，制约，抑制vice/sin/wick/evil 罪恶，邪恶nightmare=baddream 噩梦nonsense 废话，胡说nuisance 讨厌的人或物conspiracy/plot 阴谋，密谋distortion 歪曲，扭曲disrespect 失礼，无礼imprudence/carelessness 粗心，不谨慎abnormality 不正常，反常，变态arrogance 傲慢，骄傲blind pride 骄傲自大absurdity/silliness/ridicules/mock/mimic/taunt/jeer 荒谬，可笑，嘲笑，辱骂envy/jealousy 嫉妒，羡慕shame/humiliation 丢脸，羞愧embarrassment/awkwardness 尴