大学英语精读第三版第二册答案.doc

大学英语精读第三版第二册Book2Unit6答案 上海外语教育出版社 董亚芬主编1) live with 2) resolve 3) encounter 4) sole 5) drawing to a close 6) anticipated7) dwelt on 8) sat on 9) had butterflies in his stomach 10) conceited1) open up 2) relaxed 3) emergency 4) concluded 5) live with 6) at one time or another 7) particular 8) surgery 9) was sweating 10) competently 11) in advance12) in practice1) I was confident that I would win the race. /I was confident of winning the race.2) With determination and hard work, you are bound to succeed eventually.3) The burglar walked very fast in order to avoid being seen by the policeman behind.4) Driving a car after drinking alcohol will inevitably lead to an accident or arrest by the police.5) You must take (full) responsibility for losing the money.6) Great success at such an early age made the young businessman quite a conceited fellow.下题横着1) absence 2) efficiency 3) independence/independency 4) silence 5) confidence6) patience 7) distance 8) competence/competency 9) frequence/frequency10) presence 11) importance 12) permanence/permanency 13) constancy14) emergence/emergency 15) evidence1) efficiency 2) emergency 3) absence 4) confidence 5) frequency 6) distance7) presence 8) independence1) have enriched 2) had enjoyed 3) ensured 4) endeared 5) enabled 6) endanger 7) enlarge 8) have been embodied 9) empower 10) entitle1) Ill get you one 2) Im thinking of getting a new one 3) must buy some bigger ones4) The one at the front 5) have eaten all the soft ones 6) decided to catch a later one7) I want to borrow one 8) the ones you had on yesterday1) Once a good beginning is made 2) Once you understand these rules3) Once he makes a promise 4) Once they are put down in black and white/Once put down in black and white 5) once you get into the habit of smoking 6) Once she began to write in English1) I had a lot of trouble getting the car started this morning.2) You wont have much difficulty getting to know people in Italy.3) The conceited young man said he had no difficulty whatsoever reading technical drawings4) To the teachers surprise, most of the students in his class had little difficulty working out the hard maths problems.5) Did you have any trouble finding the butterfly specimen Prof. Nolen wanted?6) The shepherds had a great deal of trouble driving the sheep to a place of safety in the snowstorm.1) Einstein is so famous that there is no one who doesnt know him.2) There is almost nothing that his dog wont eat.3) There is no one who doesnt make any mistakes in his lifetime.4) There is no goal that you cannot obtain so long as you have an honest attitude and a strong will.5) There is nobody here who wont lend you a helping hand when you find yourself in difficulty.6) John is called Mr. Fix It because there is almost nothing that he cannot fix.1) surgical 2) confident 3) dwell on 4) emergency 5) sweat 6) competent 7) at one time or another 8) relaxA1) from 2) examined 3) nothing 4) trouble 5) much 6) same 7) ago 8) advice 9) you10) pay 11) worry 12) followed 13) again 14) quite 15) that 16) tailor B1) how 2) answer 3) cut 4) surgeon 5) had 6) over 7) only 8) found 9) by 10) got11) then 12) saying 13) around1) By most standards 2) distance 3) diseases 4) considered 5) a different way of practicing medicine 6) show concern for 7) stand apart from 8) grows 9) by my first name 10) satisfying翻译1) 只要你不断努力，你迟早会解决这个难题的。If / As long as you keep (on) trying, you will be able to resolve this difficult problem sooner or later.2) 我们预料我们的计划会受到抵制 (resistance)。We anticipate encountering / that we will encounter resistance to our plan / our plan will meet with resistance.3) 吉姆的朋友说，他们那个城市的噪音污染十分严重，但是他们只好忍着。Jims friends said that the noise pollution in their city was terrible, but they had to live with it.4) 汤姆起初认为，凭他的知识、技术和经验，一定能够找到一份称心如意的工作。At first Tom thought that with his knowledge, skill and experience he was bound to find a satisfactory job.5) 冷静耐心地处理这个微妙 (delicate) 问题是明智的。It would be wise / advisable to handle this delicate problem with calmness and patience.6) 迪克以为，如果他拆不开那台机器，那么很可能厂里别的工人也拆不开。Dick thought that if he wasnt able to take the machine apart, chances were that no other worker in the plant could, either.7) 你是否认为公共汽车司机应对乘客的安全负完全的责任？Do you think bus drivers should take full responsibility for the passengers safety?8) 你不必再去多想那些判 断上的失误了。重要的是尽量避免再犯。You neednt dwell on your mistakes in judgment any more. Whats important is to try your best to avoid repeating them.大学英语精读第三版第二册Book2Unit7答案 上海外语教育出版社 董亚芬主编1) peered 2) right off/right away 3) tough 4) checks on/checks in on 5) take to6) waging 7) extending 8) impact 9) established 10) abandon 11) confront12) ran into 13) raged 14) get through to1) tragedies 2) has established/established 3) cautious 4) took to 5) talk back 6) take a stand 7) exploded 8) have stepped up/stepped up 9) get through to 10) fuss 11) vacant12) stream 13) drifted 14) challenges 15) property1) Famine followed the war, one tragedy after another.2) Were praying for good weather for tomorrows cricket match.3) This sofa can be extended into a bed.4) The Jackson family have occupied this gray row house for two and a half years.5) It was reading his books that prompted me to write to him.6) Are you positive the hospital has no vacant beds?1) dirty 2) stormy3) healthy4) muddy5) rainy 6) sunny 7) smoky 8) noisy1) reorganized 2) rearrangement 3) reassembled 4) replace 5) reunion 6) regain 7) repay8) reconsideration1) in several different ways 2) the right way of saying/the right way to say 3) the wrong way4) the way/the way that/the way in which 5) way of telling his story 6) her way7) that way 8) his way of helping the poor1) speaking 2) to pay 3) being dropped becoming 4) to leave 5) to fight 6) moving7) spending 8) to be1) It is / was the first time (that) Tommy has / had talked back to his parents.2) It is / was the first time (that) I have / had ever been in a plane.3) It is / was the first time (that) John has / had spoken in public.4) It is / was the first time (that) she has / had ever taken a strong stand against raising taxes.1) moved in 2) waged 3) property 4) take a stand 5) drifted 6) tragedy 7) prompt8) impact 9) took to 10) got through to 11) ran into 12) fussing1) Judging 2) Confronted 3) change 4) You 5) treated 6) But 7) set 8) never9) called/named 10) boys 11) your 12) the 13) on 14) make 15) bring 16) through17) later 18) showing1) cigarette 2) two and a half packs 3) lung cancer 4) influence 5) pull a blanket over my head 6) suffering 7) decision 8) affect 9) prospect 10) sharing his experience翻译1) 在当地政府的领导下，村民们奋起应付由水灾造成的严重粮食危机。Under the l eadership of the local government, the villagers rose to the serious food crisis caused by the floods2) 这个展览会很受欢迎，吸引着源源而至的参观者。The exhibition is very popular and is attracting a steady stream of visitors.3) 妈妈上楼来查看我们这些孩子时，我转过身假装睡着了。When Mom came upstairs to check on us kids, I turned over and pretended to be asleep.4) 对阿姆斯特德来说，向毒贩展开斗争是个挑战。虽然她感到紧张不安，但她决心勇敢地面对这些人。Waging a battle against the drug pushers was a challenge to Armstead. She felt rather nervous but she decided to confront them.5) 老太太叫我小心些，不要与那些在街角闲荡的家伙讲话。The old lady told me to be cautious and not to talk to the guys hanging out on the street corner.6) 一个卫生组织促使地方政府为建造一所新的医院筹措三百万美元的资金。A health organization prompted the local government to raise a three-million-dollar fund for a new hospital.7) 那个曾放火烧教堂的男子打开门时，迎面遇到十来个持枪的警察。Opening the door, the man who had set fire to the church found himself confronted by a dozen policemen with guns.8) 据报道，燃烧了两个多小时的熊熊烈火始于一个废弃的仓库。It is reported that the fire which raged for more than two hours started in an abandoned warehouse / store.大学英语精读第三版第二册Book2Unit8答案 上海外语教育出版社 董亚芬主编1) decrease 2) outside 3) plus 4) vague 5) hard 6) empty 7) thin 8) fall9) exclusive 10) clever 11) light 12) present 13) false 14) stale 15) pull16) at least 17) minor 18) alive/living 19) relatively 20) narrow1) is on the rise 2) numerous 3) was launched 4) come to no good end/come to bad ends5) different from 6) go down 7) being hard on/being so hard on the child8) an indication 9) possess 10) a case in point1) out of style 2) In the case of 3) overnight 4) on the other hand 5) evidence6) clue 7) incident 8) corresponding 9) contagious 10) lay in 11) anyway12) reinforced 13) behavior1) We think of the Great Wall of China as one of the wonders of the world.2) Medical scientists have long recognized that heart disease is linked to cigarette smoking.3) San Francisco and Shanghai are both major seaports and financial centers, but unlike Shanghai, San Francisco is hilly and surrounded by water on three sides.4) An increase in investments will lead to a corresponding rise in profits in times of rapid economic growth.5) The size of the prize tempted many people to enter the competition.6) All the ca ndidates for the position must meet the requirement of successful completion of secondary school.1) disagreement 2) disadvantage 3) disappear 4) disapprove 5) misbehave 6) discomfort7) miscount 8) discontented 9) discontinue 10) disclose 11) misdeed 12) misdirect13) misfortune 14) misguide 15) dishearten 16) dishonor 17) misjudge 18) mislead19) disobey 20) disorder 21) misprint 22) misspelling 23) mistranslate 24) misunderstanding1) overpraised 2) overate 3) overwork 4) overcrowded 5) overweight 6) overloading7) overanxious 8) Overpopulation1) shoe repairers 2) clothes shops 3) cigarette packets 4) customs duties 5) child welfare6) arms control 7) a salesperson/a sales clerk 8) a ticket office1) Helen will have that dress altered to fit her.2) It was Qin Shi Huang who had all the walls joined up.3) I had my meals brought to me when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.4) He had three of his teeth knocked out in the fight.5) Bill had his hat blown off when (he was) crossing the bridge.6) The sleeping cat lay too near the fire and had its tail slightly burned.1) Our team is likely to win the game.2) Davis is not likely to get home before dark.3) These old buildings are very likely to be knocked down in a year or two.4) As the young man is very short of money, he is likely to apply for the dangerous job advertised in the paper.5) The old lady was even less likely to survive the operation if she got any worse.6) As Nancy is one of the best tennis players on the school team, she is most likely to be singled out for special training.1) The wish of the scientists is to find new resources for mankind.2) Her goal in life is to work hard for the happiness of all people in the world.3) The object of my visit was to consult your uncle as to how I could learn English better.4) Jeffersons / His purpose in making on-the-spot observations of the James River was to find out whether its South Branch was deep enough to be used by large boats.5) No. My approach is not to learn everything about something, but rather to learn something about everything.1) evidence 2) on the rise 3) behavior 4) launched 5) campaigns 6) contagious 7) Numerous 8) linked 9) unlike 10) reinforced1) pair 2) never 3) very 4) won 5) On 6) happened 7) when 8) along 9) stopped10) help 11) to 12) station 13) found 14) gone 15) lying 16) this 17) recognized18) back 19) like 20) strong 21) fists 22) got 23) never 24) on1) computer games 2) was getting married 3) hesitated 4) Unfortunately 5) Worse still6) forever 7) positive 8) property 9) learn a lesson 10) its too bad I wont be able to replace it翻译1) 巨额 投资(investment)使这一地区的经济得以迅速发展。Vast amounts of investment have enabled the economy of the area to grow rapidly.2) 他们为新建一所医院开展了一场筹款运动。They launched a campaign to raise money for a new hospital.3) 成功在于勤奋(diligence)，诺兰医生就是一个很好的例证。Success lies in diligence. Dr. Nolen is a case in point.4) 他们都具有很高的道德标准，决不会受诱惑接受如此贵重的礼品。Men of high moral standards, they are never to be tempted into taking such expensive gifts.5) 有迹象表明，不少工厂正面临着十分困难的局面。There are indications that numerous factories are faced with a very difficult situation.6) 警方找到谁是罪犯的重要线索后，在几小时内就以武装抢劫罪拘捕了他。The police arrested the criminal on a charge of armed robbery several hours after they found an important clue to his identity.7) 调查显示，对某些人来说，退休往往会造成心理上的病痛。Investigation has revealed that retirement tends to cause psychological troubles for some people.8) 医疗队并没有一味抱怨当地医院较差的工作条件。比如，好几位医生就曾用自己的钱购置了简单的医疗器械。The medical team did more than complain about the relatively poor working conditions at the local hospital. For instance, several doctors bought simple medical instruments with their own money.大学英语精读第三版第二册Book2Unit9答案 上海外语教育出版社 董亚芬主编1) make so much fuss over 2) is worthy of 3) for sure 4) granted 5) heartily 6) picked out7) took it for granted 8) what has gone wrong 9) by my estimate 10) highly1) complacent 2) academic 3) hastened 4) intelligence 5) tried on 6) devise 7) verbal8) uneasy 9) explored 10) registered 11) aptitude 12) evaluation1) Well win for sure.2) Do you think the tall buildings in Shenzhen look similar to / are similar in appearance to the skyscrapers in Manhattan, New York?3) The number of mistakes determines the mark you will receive in an examination.4) I keep telling myself never to take anything for granted.5) The final cost of the house was a lot higher than the builders original estimate.6) Mrs. Park had an uneasy suspicion that her son was really guilty as charged.1) from under 2) from behind 3) from among 4) except on 5) until after 6) except for7) except to 8) until after1) rosy cheeks 2) healthy activities 3) a fussy man/a fussy person 4) a cloudy sky5) a funny story 6) watery eyes 7) hearty wishes 8) wavy hair/wavy curl9) tasty food 10) a lengthy speech 11) a silv ery voice 12) sunny days 13) a snowy winter14) a noisy classroom1) subconsciousness 2) subcommittee 3) subtitle 4) substandard 5) subcontinent 6) subaverage 7) subplot 8) sublevel1) ad 2) plane 3) auto 4) bike 5) doc 6) dorm 7) exam 8) kilo 9) lab 10) math/maths 11) taxi/cab 12) zoo1) intelligent 2) intellectual 3) intelligent 4) intellectuals 5) intellectual1) How long did he tell you he waited?2) Which mountain did they say they tried to climb?3) When do you suggest we meet again?4) How many passengers do you suppose the boat takes?5) Where did they say the ancient coins were found?6) Who do you think will be the likeliest candidate for the Presidency?7) Why do you guess he chose to remain single?8) What do you expect he will buy as Christmas presents for his children?1) The fact that he works hard does not necessarily mean that he is a competent leader.2) His explanation that he didnt see the notice is unsatisfactory.3) The fact that he cheated on exams was revealed in the end.4) Most of us dont agree with his view that there is no advantage in introducing the new method.5) The news that he won the first gold medal at the 23rd Olympic Games soon spread throughout the country.6) His suggestion that intelligence is a relative matter is not universally accepted.7) He seconded my motion that the vote be postponed.8) There can be no doubt that Suzy is the right person for the job.1) We all thought it a pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.2) We consider it important that you should mind your manners.3) He didnt want it to be known that he was too ill to go on working.4) I regard it as important that every one of you should finish your homework on time.5) He took it for granted that his father would come to his help if he got into trouble.6) We thought it highly probable that he might change his mind at the last minute.7) I think it likely that the train will be delayed by the dense fog.8) The doctor thinks it advisable that you stop smoking.1) explores 2) aptitude 3) normal 4) highly 5) worthy of 6) academic 7) Intelligence8) evaluation 9) aptitude 10) taken for granted1) in 2) example/instance 3) repairman 4) because 5) embarrassed 6) cause 7) which8) cleaned 9) owned 10) of/about/with 11) fix 12) simply 13) into 14) constant1) Strangely enough 2) at birth 3) genius 4) boring 5) experts 6) at random7) as intelligent as each other 8) Imagine 9) differences 10) plays a part翻译1) 一切都表明他的计划出了毛病。Everything points to the fact / indicates that something has gone wrong with his project / plan.2) 作者认为，我们不应想当然地以为那些智力测验 得分高的人在实际工作中就一定能干得好。The author argues that we should not take it for granted that those who score high on intelligence tests will naturally do well in practical work.3) 我挑出几条英语习语（idiom）， 考了一下我的同班同学。I picked out some English idioms and tried them on my classmates.4) 三位教授被请来对新教员设计的教案作出评估。Three professors were asked to make an evaluation of the teaching plans devised by the new teachers.5) 这对我们来说是个很小的损失，不要大惊小怪。It is a very small loss to / for us. Dont make such a fuss over it.6) 他比任何对手的得分都高得多，证明他不愧为一个胜利者。He scored far more points / much higher than any of his rivals and proved himself a worthy winner.7) 这两只动物外貌很相似，但它们属于不同的种类。The two animals are similar in appearance, but they belong to different species.8) 我并不确切知道他申请的贷款（loan）银行是否会给他。I don