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Module 5,Shopping,Unit 3 Language in use,To learn to use Wh-questions and How many/much?,Objective,语法讲解建议采用归纳法,如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句,或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句,引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语言规则和语法规律。,【本单元例句 】,What can I do for you? What colour does she like? What size does she take? How much are they? When are they going to the shops? How many/much would you like? How do you pay for it?,Have A L k,首先,什么样的疑问句是特殊疑问句呢?特殊疑问句是指以who(谁),what(什么),where(哪里),why(为什么),how(怎样)等词开头的疑问句。回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes或no,用降调。我们通常把疑问词分为三类。 疑问代词:what,who,which,whose,whom 疑问形容词:what(which,whose)+名词 疑问副词:when,where,why,how, what 作疑问代词,用来构成特殊疑问句,其用法有以下几种: 问姓名;问物品;问职业; what about 用来征求意见或询问消息,相当于how about。 what,which,whose后面跟上名词时,这三个疑问词起形容词作用。 what colour 问颜色; what class 问 哪个班级; what size 问尺寸 如:What colour do you like? 你喜欢什么颜色? Whose pens are these?这些是谁的钢笔?,who-Person (对人提问) - “Who will visit you tomorrow?” “明天谁来看你?” - “My father.” “我爸爸。” - Who was with you in Los Angeles? 在洛杉矶你和谁在一起? - My parents. 我的父母。,when-Time (对时间提问) - “When will you finish your homework?” “你什么时候能完成作业?” - “Tomorrow.” “明天。”,where-Place (询问地点、场所) Where do you live?你住在哪儿? Where are you going? 你准备去什么地方?,疑问副词在句中作状语,所以它们不可 能对主语提问。,why-Reason (对原因提问) - “Why are you late?” “你为什么迟到?” - “Because I missed the bus.” “因为我没赶上公共汽车。”,how引导的疑问句:可分为两类 a.“How?”how可单独地置于疑问句的句首。 询问如何地做某事即做某事的方法、手段及健康、天气 How do you go to school?(问方式) I go to school by bus.我坐公共汽车。 How are you?(问健康)你身体怎样? Im fine. Thank you!我很好。谢谢你。 How is the weather today?(问天气) 今天天气如何?,b:How +形容词(副词)? 询问年龄、身高、数量、次数、距离 how many 和how much都可用于询问 物品的数量,意为“多少”。how many后 接可数名词复数,how much后接不可数 名词。另外,how much还可用来询问价 格。 How much are they?,We use Wh- questions to ask for information about someone or something.,1 2 3 4,Work in pairs. Look at the picture. Ask and answer.,- What size do you take? - Size M.,- How much are the eggs? - Ten yuan a kilo.,- How much is the beef? - Fifty yuan a kilo.,- What colour do you like? - Blue.,Check,Match the sentences in Column A with the sentences in Column B.,d 2. b 3. h 4. a 5. e 6. f 7. c 8. g,Check,Complete the sentences with how much or how many.,1 _lemons would you like? 2 _ kilos of sausages do you want? 3 _ coffee do you want? 4 _ boxes of strawberries do you want? 5 _ meat shall I buy? 6 _ milk have you got?,How much,How many,How much,How much,How many,How many,Check,Work in pairs. Write a shopping list for a school picnic.,What food do you need? What drinks do you need? How much/many do you need?,Compare your list with your classmates.,Find out about your classmates lists. Add more things to your list.,I. 根据句意,用恰当的疑问词及相关短语完成对话。 1. _ is your name? Li Daming. 2. _ is the pen? Its red. 3. _ are you in? Im in Class 3. 4. _ does she take? Size M. 5. _ are you? Im a student.,What,What colour,What class,What size,What,Quiz,6. My gloves are black. _ yours? Mine is red. 7. _ tomatoes do you want to buy? Three. 8. _ beef do we need? One kilo. 9. _ books are there on the desk? About ten. 10. _ is that pen? Its five yuan.,What about,How many,How much,How many,How much,. 根据要求完成下列各小题。 1. Kate will spend ten yuan on the book. (改为同义句) Kate will _ ten yuan _ the book. 2. 请稍等一会!(翻译成英语) _ 3. I want to swim because it is very hot. (对划线部分提问) _ _ you want to swim?,pay for,Please wait a minute!,Why do,4. The girl likes blue and red. (对划线部分提问) _ _ does the girl like? The oranges are ten yuan a kilo. (对划线部分提问) _ _ are the oranges?,What colour,How much,. 从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话。 A: (1)_ B: Yes, please. I want some meat. How much is it? A: 24 yuan a kilo. (2)_ B: A kilo. A: OK. (3)_ B: Apples. How much are they? A: (4)_ Now 4 yuan a kilo. B: Two kilos, please. A: OK. That is 32 yuan in all (总共). B: (5)_ A: Thank you!,C,B,D,A,E,A. What else do you want? B. Can I help you? C. Heres t
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