七年级英语复习计划.doc

七年级英语复习计划本册书共四个单元，每个单元都列出了明确的语言目标、主要的功能项目和语法结构、需要掌握的基本词汇。在课堂上大部分的学生能够跟着来，上课的氛围不错。也能够较好的完成布置的各项作业。最后剩下20个课时进行复习。主要一书本的知识点为主，试卷为辅。 课时安排复习内容复习重难点第一、二课时第一、二单元的重点词汇及句型1.复习预备一、二单元单词和词组。 2复习教习用语，26个字母，5个元音字母和字母的共同因素。这两个单元主要涉及国家名、地名以及表示地点方位的介词。掌握句型“Where is your pen pal from?” “What language does he speak?” “Where does he live?”以及There be 句型构成的一般疑问句及其肯定、否定的回答。第三、四课时第三、四单元的重点词汇及句型第三单元的重点词汇为动物，除了掌握这些单词之外，还要了解这些动物的生活习性。会介绍你喜欢的动物以及陈述原因。第四单元主要是谈论各种职业。掌握描述这些职业特点的词汇，能够表达出自己想从事的职业以及原因。第五、六、七课时试卷测试以及试卷分析主要考察1-6单元的词汇、句型、时态。第八、九课时第一、二单元同步作业的重点词汇及句型掌握描述人物外貌特征的词汇，会简单的描述自己以及朋友家人的外貌特征。掌握订餐的句型、询问他人的个人信息，区别可数名词与不可数名词第六课时第三、四单元的重点词汇以及句型，时态：一般过去时这两个单元重点掌握一般过去时的动词变化，特别是不规则动词的变化。会谈论自己的假期以及询问他人的假期过得怎样。第七课时第十一、十二单元的重点词汇以及句型第十一单元掌握各类电视节目的名称，会陈述自己的观点以及表达自己的喜好。第十二单元主要是描述校规、家规，重点掌握祈使句的用发第八、十课时学生自己复习、答疑整册书1. in the same class 在同一班2. study with 与一起学习3. No problem 没问4. by the way 顺便问一下5. speak Chinese 讲汉语6. only a little 只有一点点7. Of course =Sure 当然8. helpstudy each other 互相帮助/学习9. live in 居住在10. the same age as 与同岁11. want to do sth. 想要做某事12. come to China 来到中国13. in English 用英语14. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事15 the Great Wall 长城16. at the English corner 在英语角17. be helpful to 对有帮助二、句型:1. May I do sth.? 我可以做某事吗?e.g. : May I knowhaveask your name?May I study English with you?May I call you Mike?2. like very much a lot 非常喜欢like a little 有点喜欢not like at all 根本不喜欢not like very much 不是很喜欢三、语法:(一) 一般现在时1.肯定句: We speak Chinese否定句: We dont speak Chinese.一般疑问句: Do you speak Chinese?回答: Yes, we do. No, we dont.2.肯定句: Mike speaks English.否定句: Mike doesnt speak English.一般疑问句: Does Mike speak English?回答: Yes, he does. No, he doesnt.3.动词第三人称单数构成形式: (二)代词人称代词:数/格人称 单数 复数主格 宾格 主格 宾格第一人称 I me we us第二人称 you you you you第三人称 he him they them she herit it主格:在句中当句子主语e.g. I have a good friend.He has a good friend.宾格: 在句中当动词的宾语或介词的宾语,形成动宾或介宾结构.Please call me Mike. (动宾)Give it (动宾) to me (介宾) .Help us find him. (动宾)人称代词排列顺序：（可记住口诀）you, he and I; we, you and they; he and she口诀： 对你尊重you在前，谦虚礼貌I最后； 我们人多力量大，we要排在you之前，they委屈垫在后；两性并列不平等，绅士风度放一边，he 在前she在后。特殊情况：1. 为了强调某人称，或是出现在承认错误之类的句中时，应把第一人称的I，放在前。2. 当说话人I的身份很高或回忆往事时，可以先说I。物主代词：性数/人称 形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词 单数 第一人称 my mine第二人称 your yours 第三人称 his his her hers its its复数 第一人称 our ours第二人称 your yours 第三人称 their theirs形容词性物主代词，也称非独立性物主代词，不能单独使用,必须与名词共同使用.e.g. my name your motherhis friend their teacher Topic2 Come and meet my family一、单词1.职业名称teach (教)- teacher (教师)study (学习) - student (学生)work (工作)- worker (工人)drive (驾驶)- driver (驾驶员)farm (农场)- farmer (农夫)cook (烹调)- cook (厨师)1. 对应词:teacher - student nurse - doctor2. office worker公务员policeman警察waiter男服务员 - waitress女服务员salesman 男售货员 - salesgirl女售货员3.二、词组1.工作场所:in a school 在学in a hospital 在医院in an office 在办公室in a shop / store 在商店on a farm 在农场2. a student of Grade Seven 一名七年级的学生have a job有一份工作look after照顾; 保管a photo of my family 一张我家的相片have a look at 看一看the young woman in yellow 穿黄衣服的年轻女士on the sofa在沙发上三、句型:1. Im home. 我回来了.2. Come in and make yourselves at home. 请进, 请别客气3. What a nice place!多漂亮的一个地方!4. Please have a seat= Please sit down.请坐!5. My parents are both office workers.我父母二个都是公务员.We all love our work.我们都喜爱我们的工作.注意:both指两者都; all指三者或三者以上都四、语法:(一) 提问职业:1.What do you do? I am a doctor.2.What does he she do? He She is a doctor.(二) 提问工作场所:1. Where do you work?I work in a hospitalschool2.Where does he she work ?HeShe works in an officeon a farm.(三) 名词所有格: s 或s, 表示的Kangkangs grandfather康康的祖父母Janes family tree 珍妮的家谱Teachers book 教师用书（教师们的书）Topic3 Would you like to eat?一、词汇:Fruit: (可数) apple orangeFood: (可数) cake hamburger egg French fries dumpling noodles(不可数) rice porridge bread meat chicken fish beefDrink: (不可数) tea milk Coke coffee water juiceEat (吃) + drink (喝) = havesomething to drink 喝的东西something to eat 吃的东西have dinner吃饭;吃正餐have breakfast 吃早饭have lunch 吃午饭have supper吃晚饭二、句型;1. help oneself (to sth) 请自便 (吃些某物)2. would like = want 想要Would you like some eggs? = Do you want some eggs?What would you like to drink? = What do you like to drink?3. Give me some meat. = Give some meat to me.4. Why not have some milk? 表示提建议5. Lets have some milk. 表示提建议6. May I take your order? = May I help you?(限于用餐)7. Wait a moment, please.请稍等片刻.8. What do you think of the coffee? = How do you like the coffee? 你觉得咖啡怎么样?9. Would you like to have dinner with me? (表邀请)Ok. Id love to10. Im very glad to be here.我非常乐意呆在这儿11. Any more rice? 再来些米饭怎么样?12. They are all friendly kind to me.他们都对我很友好。三、语法: 可数名词和不可数名词的量(一)可数名词: 可直接用基数词表具体的量表一：a cake book hamburgerbikean apple orange eggtwo cakes three books four apples five eggs（二）不可数名词：可用数量词来表示具体的量a cup of tea coffee two cups of tea coffeea glass of milkwaterjuicethree glasses of milkwater juice a bowl of 一碗 two bowls of 两碗a box of 一盒箱two boxes of 两盒箱a bag of 一袋 two bags of 两袋a bottle of 一瓶 two bottles of 两瓶a kilo of 一公斤 two kilos of 两公斤a kind of 两种two kinds of 两种a plate of 一盘two plates of 两盘a basket of eggs 一篮/筐鸡蛋two baskets of eggs 两篮鸡蛋a pair of 一双/副/对 two pairs of 两双/副/对(三) 模糊的量some既可以修饰可数也可以修饰不可数名词a few + 可数表示若干一点a little + 不可数 表示若干一点many + 可数 许多much + 不可数 许多some apples一些苹果some meatwater 一些肉水a few friends 几个朋友 a little water一点点水many friends许多朋友much water 许多水 Unit 4 Having FunTopic 1 Can I help you? 词汇：1. 数词：21-101 注意：A. forty; eighty; B. 读音： teen 与 ty2. 名词：可数名词与不可数名词的划分3. 词形变换：also （同义词） tooeach （同义词） everykilo （复数） kiloswatch （复数） watches mouse （复数） mice expensive （同义词） dear waiter （对应词） waitresstry （第三人称单数） tries sell （反义词） buy4. 词语与短语：on the fourth floor 在第四层楼try on试穿be on sale减价（出售）another pair of pants 另一条裤子two yuan a kilo 每公斤两元sell / buy for 以价出售/ 购买have a look 看一看a clothing shop 一家服装店run over to 跑到two bags of salt 两包盐two kilos of eggs 两公斤鸡蛋six bottles of milk 六瓶牛Thanks anyway 仍然感谢。Dont worry.别担心。Here is your change. 找你零钱。5. 购物用语：服务员或营业员： What can I do for you? Can / May / Could I help you?回答：Yes, please. Id like (to buy ) I want ( to buy ) Im looking for Do you have?谈论事物： How do you like? = What do you think of?How do you look in this dress? Not bad. How do the pants fit? Theyre too long.询问价格：How much is 主语（单数或不可数）？ How much are 主语（复数）？How much do you want for something?讨论价格：How / What about thirty yuan? Thats too expensive. Its a good price. The price is good.表示感谢： Thanks a lot. Thanks very much. Thanks anyway.回答： Not at all. Thats all right. Youre welcome.请求帮助：Could you do me a favor? = Could you do a favor for me? = Could you help me?决定与否： Ill take / have / get / buy it.易错点：1. some 常用于肯定句；any常用于否定句或疑问句。e.g. I have some friends. I dont have any friends. Do you have any friends?some 用于否定句时，希望得到对方肯定回答或征询意见e.g. Would you like some bread? Do you want some corn and wheat? 2. try on the dress try the dress on try it on (T)try on it (F)3. a pair of pants / shoes / glasses an umbrella 4. How much is this pair of shoes? (T) How much are this pair of shoes? (F)Topic 2 They are having a picnic词语与短语：be free 空闲；自由 visit a friend 拜访朋友on Sunday 在星期日 go to West Hill 去西山 make a plan for 为制定计划tomorrow afternoon 明天下午tell somebody about something 告诉某人有关事项right away 立刻；马上 discuss something 讨论某事go swimming去游泳 go out for a picnic出去野炊make a telephone call 打电话have a discussion 讨论do shopping购物go home 回家make a picnic plan 订一份野炊计划 Dont forget不要忘了。speak to somebody 跟某人说话 take a message 捎口信ask somebody to do 叫/要求某人做某事 call somebody back 给某人回电话give somebody a call 给某人打电话 give somebody a message 给某人口信/消息carry water提水eat an apple吃苹果 sing a song / songs 唱歌have a picnic 野炊 look at a picture 看图read a book 看书 play the guitar 弹吉他fly a kite放风筝eat / have dinner 吃饭listen to the radio 听收音机电话用语：1. - Hello! - Hello!2. 自己：this; 对方：thate.g. This is 我是 Is that ? 你是 吗？ Whos that? 你是谁？3. Whats up?4. May I speak to , please?5. I beg your pardon?6. Can I give her a message?7. Could you ask her to call me back?同义句：1. Lets make a plan for the picnic. = Lets make a picnic plan. 2. Ill call her right away. = Ill make a telephone call to her right away. = Ill give her a call.3. She isnt in now. = She isnt here now.4. Can I give him a message? = Can I give a message to him?重点句型：1. Are you free this Saturday?2. Would you like to have a picnic with somebody?3. I have something to tell Matthew.4. How happy they are!语法：1. must与have to的区别：must受主观条件限制，表必须；have to受客观条件限制，表不得不e.g. We must study hard. I have to look after my mother at home. She is ill.2. 现在进行时：1. 构成： be (am, is, are ) + V-ing （口诀：有be还有ing）2. 用法：表示说话时正在发生或进行的动作。3. 现在分词的构成： 在动词原形末尾加 -ing wash - washing collect - collecting 以不发音e字母结尾的动词，先去掉e，再加 -inghave - having drive - driving prepare - preparing see - seeing a. 在重读闭音节中b. 末尾是一个元音字母一个辅音字母（r除外）两者兼备时，双写末尾辅音字母，再加 ing e.g. open - opening listen - listening （缺a条件） eat - eating （缺b条件）Topic 3 Lets go to the zoo!词组与短语：go to the zoo 去动物园 the king of all animals兽中之王like something best最喜欢某物climb trees 爬树pick bananas 摘香蕉 on the bus 在公车上talk about something / somebody 讨论某事/某人 play with a ball玩球be excited to do something 做某事很兴奋 be lost迷路at night在晚上Thank you all the same. 仍然谢谢你。See you next time.下次见have lessons上课have lunch吃午餐have sports 进行体育运动go to bed去睡觉pass me a banana = pass a banana to me 递给我一个香蕉重点句型：1. What animal do you like best? = Whats your favorite animal?2. - How long do elephants live? - About sixty years.3. How many hours do elephants sleep at night?4. What time is it? = Whats the time? = Could you tell me the time?5. Its time to do something.6. I have no watch. = I dont have a watch.7. Whats wrong with you?8. Dont cry.9. Its very kind of you to help us.10. He is acting like a m&onkey.He is running like a horse.11. Would you please pass me a banana? 递给我香蕉好吗？语法： 时间表达法： （两种）1:00 one oclock 1:05 one - o - five five past one1:15 one fifteen a quarter past one 1:30 one thirty half past one1:40 one forty twenty to two 1:45 one forty-five a quarter to twoRecycle 2 Review of Units 3 - 4词语与短语：help people to buy things 帮人家买东西 look after patients 照顾病人cook food煮东西ride a bike骑自行车Thanks anyhow. 无论如何，仍然谢谢 think about考虑 have fun玩得愉快 in the afternoon / morning 在下午/ 上午go to school去上学1. 职业名称及工作场所；询问职业2. 复习现在进行时3. 树状家谱；复习家庭成员及名词所有格 4. 询问价格5. 复习询问时间及时间表达法at、in、on在时间表达上的用法：（口诀）at用在钟点、night；上、下午、晚上都是in；具体某天要用on，即便上下午包在内；星期、季度、年太长，才于世纪同用in。一、How much 与How many1、how much + ？对价格提问“.多少钱？”，此外，how much +不可数名词+ .？对数量提问 “多少.”。2、how many+复数名词.？对数量提问 “多少.？”（1）- How much is the book? Its only five yuan.（2）- How much water is there in the bottle? - Half a bottle.（3）- How many apples are there in the bag? There are five apples in the bag.二、a few ; few; a little与little表示否定表示肯定few “很少，几乎没有”+ 可数名词a few = some “一点”+ 可数名词little “很少，几乎没有”+ 不可数名词a little = some“一点”+ 不可数名词如：a few apples = some apples ; a little water = some waterThere is a little water in the bottle. There is little water in the bottle.There are a few apples in the box. There are few apples in the box.三、打电话的简单交际用语:1、May I speak to ?可以叫听电话吗？2、- Who is that?谁啊？ - This is speaking.我是.3、Hold on , please/ Wait a moment ,please.别挂断，请稍等。4、Is that .？是.吗？5、Can I leave a message? 我可以留口信吗？6、Can I take a message? 要我传话吗？7、Sorry, he/she isnt in. 对不起，他/她不在家。8、Sorry, Im afraid you have the wrong number. 对不起，您打错电话了。四、时间的表达方法：1）用“分+ past+ 时”，表示“几点几分” 如：8：23 twenty-three past eight2）用“60-分 + to时+1”表示“差几分到几点” 如：3:55 five to four ; 5:40 twenty to six3）直接表达,即“时+ 分”，如:4:10 four ten ； 12:50 twelve fifty ； 2:30 two thirty五、重要短语与句型：1. look after=take care of 照顾，照看2. look the same 看起来一样3. Not at all =You are welcome. = Thats all right. 不用谢，别客气4. try on 试穿5. pick up 捡起来6. Whats up? =Whats wrong? = Whats the matter? 怎么啦？什么事？7. May I help you? =What can I do for you? 能为您效劳吗？8. What do you think of.？=How do you like？你觉得.怎么样？9. Are you kidding? 开玩笑吧？10. be free = have time 有空，有时间11. call sb. back 回复电话给.12. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人（别）干某事13. How(What) about doing? 做.，怎样？14. What time is it? =What is the time? 几点了？15. Its time (for sb.) to do sth. 该某人干某事的时候了。16. Its very kind of you to help us. 你帮助我们，真好。17. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事练习：一.根据句子意思，用单词的适当形式填空。1. My shoes are worn out（穿烂）, what about_(you)?2. How much _ (be) this skirt?3. How much _(be) these apples?.4._ (who) bicycle is this?5. Here is _(you) change（零钱）.6. I would like three_(kilo) of salt.7. Lets try _(they) on.8. His friends have two _(radio) .9. How many _(umbrella) do you need?10. Could you tell _(we) about that?12. Look! They are _(sit) under the tree.13. Ill give _(he) the message14.Are they _(read) English now?15. We often _(read) English in the morning.16. Your classroom is big but _(we) is small.17. The dog is _(run) after her.18. Can I _( have) a look at your pictures?19. Look at those _(photo).20. Could you tell _(we) your address?21. How many _ (zoo ) are there in Haikou?22. Jims sister _(like) monkeys best.23. Its time _(go )to bed now.24. Could you please pass this pen to _(she)?25. Let _(they) help us.26. You cant _(sing)here, the baby is sleeping.27. I can see three _(baby) in the photo.28. She would like _( do ) the washing this afternoon.29. _ they_( have) dinner at home?30. Let me _( help) you, Jim二选择填空。( ) 1. How do I look _ this dress? A. on B. for C. in D. with( )2. Would you like to try _ another pair? A. on B. for C. in D. with( )3. -_? - I am just looking, thanks. A. What can I do for you B. Could you do me a favor C. May I take your order D. What would you like( ) 4. This house is _ sale. A. on B. for C. in D. with( )5 . I am _ a jacket for my son. A. looking at B. looking after C. looking for D. looking like( )6. Could you do some shopping for me, we need _ thing. A. a little B. little C. much D. a few( )7. -_? - Two hundred yuan. A. How much is this apple B. How is your dog C. How much is that recorder D. How do you like this recorder( )8.-What is she? -_? A. Fine, thanks B. A waitress C. Shes Jane D. Shes thin and tall.( )9. You can buy a_ in a clothes shop. A. hat B. recorder C. fridge D.VCD player( )10.This is _ umbrella. A. .a B. the C. an D./( )11. Please tell me _ it. A. on B. about C. in D. with( )12. -_ ? - I am having an English lesson. A. What are you doing B. What are you C. What do you like D. What would you like?( )13. -May I speak_ Jim? -Sorry, he isnt_. A. to , on B. with, in C. /, in D. to, in( )14.-Hello! Is _ Jack speaking? A. he B. this C. that D. you( )16. Lets discuss it _ tomorrow morning. A. on B. in C. this D. /( )17. -Hello! _ Kangkang, Whos that? A. I am B. This is C. Thats D. Thiss( )18.Could you ask her _ me back this afternoon? A. call B. calls C. to call D. calling( )19.- What are they doing? - They _. A. have supper B. has lunch C. are having a meeting D. having diner( )20.Lets _ swimming tomorrow. A. go B. going C. to go D. goes( )21. Please cal