福建省泉州市泉港区第一中学2018_2019学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题.docx

福建省泉州市泉港区第一中学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题英 语（总分150分，考试时间120分） 第一部分：听力第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whose car does Jenny have now? A. Her fathers car.B. Her mothers car.C. Her own car.2. What is the man probably going to do next? A. Make dinner.B. Pick up his dry cleaning.C. Do his science homework.3. When will the man go to see the doctor? A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.4. How will the man pay? A. With a credit card.B. With an ATM card.C. In cash.5. What does the man mean? A. He wants to go boating.B. He also failed the math exam.C. He should work harder at math.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What time of day will the speakers meet? A. In the morning.B. Around midday.C. In the evening.7. Where are the speakers going to eat? A. On 14th Street.B. On Main Street.C. On Maple Avenue.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What was the woman doing? A. Having her car repaired.B. Picking up her car.C. Driving to work.9. Which car is the oldest? A. The mans old truck.B. The womans truck.C. The mans new car. 10. Why did the man get his current car? A. It uses less gas.B. Its prettier.C. Its faster.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Who might the woman be? A. The mans wife.B. The mans sister.C. The mans co-worker.12. What is the man probably going to do next? A. Make a phone call.B. Find a taxi.C. Pick up his package.13. Where will the man meet Elaine? A. On the boat.B. In the theater.C. At home.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Why did the man pick up a book? A. He needed a gift.B. He found it for work.C. He wanted to kill time.15. What time is it now? A. 9:00 a.m.B. 9:30 a.m.C. 10:00 a.m.16. What is the woman going to do next? A. Wait for her husband.B. Call the phone company.C. Help the man fix the lights.17. Where did the mans brother get the cat? A. Online.B. Outside a house.C. From a pet store.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What did the little old man do after he got back with the food? A. He waited for his wife.B. He cut the hamburger in halves.C. He began to have something to drink.19. Why did the young man come over to the couple? A. To buy them some food.B. To give them some money.C. To ask the woman a question.20. What did the woman mean at the end? A. The food was not delicious.B. The couple shared their false teeth.C. She liked to watch her husband eat.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AChoose Your One-Day Tours!Tour ABath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge37 until 26 March and 39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum. Stonehenge is one of the worlds most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour BOxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St. Marys Church Tower and Anne Hathaways house 32 until 12 March and 36 thereafter.Oxford: Includes a guided tour of Englands oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)” from St Marys Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided, tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour CWindsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace34 until 11 March and 37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VIIIs favourite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle (entrance fees not included) .With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze (迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!Tour DCambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great33 until 18 March and 37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.21.Which tour will you choose if you want to see Englands oldest university city?A. Tour A.B. Tour B. C. Tour C.D. Tour D.22.Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A. Windsor Castle & Hampton Court B. Oxford & StratfordC. Bath & Stonehenge D. Cambridge23.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A. It used to be the home of royal families. B. It used to be a well-known maze.C. It is the oldest palace in Britain. D. It is a world-famous castle.BWhoever thought learning new words could feel socially responsible? A Web site called FreeR is an English vocabulary game. It explains its purpose like this: For each word you get right, we donate 20 grains of rice through the UN World Food Program to help end hunger.The site began in October. It says thirty billion grains of rice have been donated so far. The United Nations World Food Program does not really get rice. The donations are given in the form of money. Advertisers whose names appear with links at the bottom of the game pay for the rice. Individuals can also become sponsors. Words are presented with four choices of answers. Players click on the one that best defines the word. If they answer correctly, they get a harder word. If they choose wrong, they get an easier word. Spoken pronunciations are also provided.Currently, the FreeRice game has fifty-five levels of difficulty. Players rarely get past level forty-eight.Does FreeRice make any money from this? That is one of the frequently asked questions on the site. No, it does not. FreeRice runs the site at no profit, says the answer.Jennifer Parmelee is a World Food Program spokeswoman in Washington. She says cash donations help the agency to buy food locally and transport it quickly to where it is needed. She says creative projects like FreeRice are badly needed right now.24.What is FreeRice about?A. offering visitors rice for free B. offering visitors games to play only C. offering visitors useful information D. leading visitors to donate rice by playing word games25.According to the passage, who will pay for the rice?A. The website B. All game players C. The advertisers D. The World Food Program26.Which of the following statement is true?A. The donations are given in the form of rice. B. Not all the games on the FreeR are easy. C. FreeR have made a lot of money from itD. The World Food Program gets a lot of rice from the website. 27.Which would be the best title for the passage? A. Learning for Donating B. The FreeRice game C. the Program to end hunger. D. Advertisers become sponsorsC This year was a first in the history of the Siemens Competition.It was the first time females won the top prizes in both the individual and team competitions. The individual winner was Isha Jain of Bethlehem, Pennsylvania. She received one hundred thousand dollars toward her college education for her research into bone growth.?The Siemens judges said she is the first to discover that bone growth takes place in many different short periods of time. They said her work was equal to that of a graduate student in college.? The top team winners were Janelle Schlossberger and Amanda Marinoff of Plainview, New York. They are sharing one hundred thousand dollars for their college educations.?They did research on the disease tuberculosis. They created a molecule that helps block drug-resistant tuberculosis bacteria from reproducing. The contest judges said the students created new compounds to kill tuberculosis by targeting a protein that could lead to a new treatment for drug-resistant TB.The Siemens Foundation joined with the College Board and six universities to start the competition.?The Siemens Foundation president says the number of girls entering the contest has increased each year.?This year, more than one thousand six hundred students took part. Forty-eight percent were female.? Experts from the universities judge competitions in six areas of the country.?The individual and team winners from those contests then compete nationally.?They demonstrate their projects to a group of university professors and scientists.?This year, the judges were led by Joseph Taylor, a winner of the Nobel Prize in physics.? As part of their prize, the winning students will ring the closing bell at the New York Stock Exchange in February. 28.Accordingly, which statement is TRUE about the Siemens Competition this year? _A. Forty-eight female students took part. B. The judges were all winners of the Nobel Prize C. The prize is just to ring the closing bell at the New York Stock Exchange in February. D. The national participants of The Siemens should be winners of the contests in their own area.29.We can know from the passage that_.A.The three top winners came from the same state. B.The researches by the top winners were both about medicine. C.The team winners got more money than the individual winner D. Isha Jain has created new compounds to kill tuberculosis.30. The purpose of the passage is_.A.to show readers how to win the top prize in the Siemens Competition B. to tell readers females are more clever than males C. to inform readers of the Siemens Competition this yearD .to give an introduction on how the Siemens Competition was carried out第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The World Health Organization says Air pollution kills an estimatedseven million people around the world each year. Even if polluted air does not kill us, it can make us very sick.However, breathing dirty air may do more than hurt your body. 31 A new study shows that air pollution can cause a huge reduction in our intelligence. The researchers reported that long-termexposureto air pollution can affect a persons mental abilities in two areas: language and mathematics.32 Between 2010 and 2014, these Chinese men, women and children were given language and math tests. Then researchers compared the test results with measurements of pollution in the air, namely nitrogen dioxide and sulfur dioxide.Xi Chen of the Yale School of Public Health led the study.33 .Chen said that the effect generally is worse for those over 64 years of age, for men and for those with little or no education.The older persons - they are more affected. And we find, quite interestingly, males are more affected than females. 34 . He noted that the youngest people in the study were 10 years old, while the oldest was 35. . In his words, thisrangeof ages and locations across the country provided a good representativesample.The researchers noted that the effect of pollution onverbalability is even more serious as people age, especially among men and the less educated.A.But the findings may be important to people all over the world, especially those living in highly polluted areas.B.The researchers studied about 25,000 people from across ChinaC.They came from 25 of Chinas 33 provincesD.And people working outdoors are more affected than people working indoorsE.He and his team found that breathing polluted air can reduce a persons education level by about one yearF.The study was carried out in a single country.G.It can also affect your brain and your ability to think.第三部分语言知识运用(共三节，满分55分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In 1955, Martin Luther King became the leader of a protest against the city bus system. It was the first time that black southerners had 36 against the laws of racial separation. At first, the white citizens of Montgomery did not believe that the protest would 37 . They thought 38 would be afraid to fight against racial separation. 39 the buses remained empty.Some whites used 40 to try to end the protest, 41 false stories about Dr King. One story 42 Martin of stealing money from the civil rights movements. Coretta described 43 she and her husband felt during the protest. She said, “We never knew what was going to happen next. We felt like actors in a play whose 44 we did not know. Yet we believed we were instruments of the will of God.”The boycott 45 382 days. The blacks saw that peaceful protest, Mahatma Gandhis 46 of non-violence , could be used 47 a tool to win their legal rights. Life did not return to 48 for Dr King after the protest was over. He still helped 49 many protests in the U.S. Blacks demanded 50 in areas where only whites were permitted to eat. Many of them turned 51 with black activists arrested and even killed.In 1963, the whites still refused to 52 the blacks demands. The 53 became tense. Even Dr King was arrested. At last, the blacks won an important victory. In 1964, King received the Nobel Prize, but he didnt 54 to see the final results of his lifes work. He was 55 to death in Memphis, Tennessee in 1968.36. A. went B. played C. stood D. united37 . A. work B. fail C. win D. go38. A. most blacks B. many whites C. most citizens D. many of them39. A. So B. But C. And D. However40. A. tricks B. truth C. news D. facts41. A. saying B. speaking C. spreading D. talking42. A. told B. heard C. accused D. spoke43. A. what B. when C. where D. how44. A. actors B. ending C. beginning D.actresses 45. A. stopped B. finished C. ended D. lasted46. A. thought B.act C.idea D.feeling47. A for B. as C. with D. to48. A. normal B. before C. formal D. usual49. A. stop B. organize C. defeat D. destroy50. A.to get B. to offer C. to fit D. to be served51. A. violent B. peaceful C. important D. necessary52. A. get B. achieve C.protest D. meet 53. A. demands B. background C. situation D. requirements54. A. live B. like C.want D. need 55. A. forced B. shot C.heard D. sentenced 第二节根据括号里的中文提示，写出正确形式的词汇把句子补充完整。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）56.Mr. King came up with a question and suggested an_ to solving it.(方法)57.As her private secretary， I have_to all her letters.（有机会接触）58.Pliny described a cloud coming down the mountain and _everything in its path.(埋葬)59.Li Chun，a Sui Dynasty engineer, was _because he built excellent bridges.(可敬的)60.Mr. Bean amused his audiences _ of their nationality or culture.(不管)61.In his childhood, Mr. Bean _ for his speaking problems by talking very deliberately.(弥补)62.Physical beauty must also be _ by something deeper within a person.(陪伴) 63.This particular kind of attraction is found in a wide _ of personal qualities.(范围)64.It is inner beauty that _ us to truly see.(需要)65.Head bent， I am _ in homesickness.(沉溺于)第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Dear James, I have received your e-mail 66 (tell) me that you are not interested in taking exercise and that you are addicted 67 eating junk food. Now you are worried about gaining 68 (weigh). If you want to be healthy, what you should first do is find out 69 you become fat. From your e-mail, it seems that there are two things to help you: a proper amount of exercise and a 70 (balance) diet. I have two suggestions. First, set aside time to exercise 71 (regular). Only in this way 72 you keep slim. Second, eat more healthy food and stay away from junk food. There are stores that specialized in healthy food, 73 is a little more expensive but can make 74 big difference. I hope my suggestions are75 (help). Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10分，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出