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Lesson 56Manage Your Time单词闯关1.工作日_(对应词)_2小学的;基本的_3睡着的_(动词) _(形容词的反义词)_4.笔记本_5复习;回顾;评论_6它本身(自己)_7besides_短语互译1.去国际象棋俱乐部 _2一周两次 _3入睡,睡着 _4得到足够的休息 _5.保持健康 _6做一个回顾 _7have difficulty in_8on top of _9take some time to do sth. _句型在线1.除了每个工作日的学校作业之外,我每周还去两次国际象棋俱乐部。_ my schoolwork every weekday, I go to a chess club _ _ _2她刚上小学,在数学方面有些困难。She just started primary school and _ _ _ _ maths.3我喜欢做很多种不同的事情。I like doing _ _ _ things.4昨天,我在课堂上睡着了。Yesterday, I _ _ during class. 5听说了你的烦恼,我很难过。_ _ hear about your trouble.6我认为你应该花点时间仔细考虑你的计划。I think you should take some time_ _ carefully _ your plan.7如果不能的话,决定什么事情必须做,什么事情能够从你的清单中略去。 If not, decide what things _ _ _ and what _ _ _ _ your list.8制订一个好计划就是工作本身成功的一半。_ _ _ _ is half the work itself. 1weekday n. 工作日(星期一至星期五的任何一天)观察 Besides my schoolwork every weekday, I go to a chess club twice a week.除了每个工作日的学校作业之外,我每周还去两次国际象棋俱乐部。Dont you go to the office on weekdays?难道你工作日不去办公室吗?探究 weekday指“工作日”,在5天工作制的国家,指星期一至星期五;在6天工作制的国家,指星期一至星期六。与weekend(周末)相对,为可数名词。活学活用1这家图书馆星期一至星期五开放。The library is open _ _2asleep adj.睡着的观察 Yesterday, I fell asleep during class.昨天,我在课堂上睡着了。探究 asleep 是_词,意为“睡着的”, 指已经进入了睡眠的状态。通常用作_语。2(1)How was Jack last night?He was so _ that he fell _ quickly.Asleepy; sleepBsleep; asleepCsleepy; asleepDasleep; sleep(2)2018临沂 Jimmy could not sleep at first. He finally fell _(sleep) when the rainstorm stopped at midnight. (3)2018武威 Please be quiet. The children _(sleep)sleep作动词,意为“睡觉”,强调动作。作名词,意为“睡眠”。sleepy作形容词,意为“瞌睡的;困乏的”,表状态。asleep作形容词,意为“睡着的”,表状态。短语fall asleep相当于go to sleep,不和时间段连用;be asleep 可以和时间段连用。They were sleeping when the earthquake happened.地震发生时他们在睡觉。It seems that he hasnt got enough sleep.他好像没有得到充足的睡眠。Please go to bed if you feel sleepy.如果你困了就请上床睡觉。He lay on the bed and soon fell asleep.他躺在床上很快睡着了。3itself pron. 它本身(自己)观察 Making a good plan is half the work itself.制订一个好计划就是工作本身成功的一半。The house stood by itself on a hill.那所房屋独自坐落于一座小山上。探究 itself是反身代词,意为“它本身,它自己”,常用短语by itself,意为“单独;孤零零地;独自”。 3(1)这只小猫不会自己吃东西。The little cat cant eat _ _(2)2018盐城Modern Chinese Art _(it) needs new works to keep it alive and moving forward. 1Besides my schoolwork every weekday, I go to a chess club twice a week. 除了每个工作日的学校作业之外,我每周还去两次国际象棋俱乐部。探究 besides 用作_词,意为 “除之外(还)”,用在肯定句中,_(包括/不包括)besides后所列的内容在内;用在否定句或疑问句中,则只有besides所包括的内容。其后可接名词或动名词。No one writes to me besides you.除你以外,没有人给我写信。辨析 besides, except, but与except forbesides意为“除了之外(还)”,其后内容包括在整体之内。except意为“除了之外”,强调从整体中除去一部分,多指对同类事物的排除。but意为“除了之外”,相当于except, 常与nothing, nobody等否定代词连用。except for意为“除了之外”,强调从整体中除去一部分,except for后面被排除的内容与主语不是同类事物。强调对主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定。I have many friends besides Tom.除了汤姆之外,我还有很多朋友。(汤姆包括在内)They all went to the park last Sunday except Mary.上周日除了玛丽他们都去公园了。(玛丽没去)I did nothing but to write an email this morning.今天早晨除了写一封电子邮件外,我什么也没做。Your article is quite good except for several spelling mistakes.你的文章除了几处拼写错误外是相当不错的。1(1)All the students in your class are in the photo _ Susan. Why?Aha, that is because she helped us take this photo.Aexcept BbesidesCwithout Dwith(2)Who else do you know at the party _ Jim and Tom?Lucy and Lily.Ain BnextCamong Dbesides(3)_ Journey to the West, she has also read Little Women.ABesides B.But CExcept DExcept for(4)George, how can you prove(证明)the Earth is round?I cant, sir. _, I never said it was.AExcept BUnless CBesides DIncluding(5)2018广安The restaurant is open every day _(除了) Monday.辨析 sleep, sleepy与asleep2She just started primary school and has some difficulties in maths.她刚上小学,在数学方面有些困难。探究 have/find difficulty (in) sth./doing sth.意为“在(做)某事方面有困难”。She had/found no difficulty (in) maths/learning maths.她学习数学没有困难。2.She has some difficulties in _ Chinese.Alearn Bto learnClearning Dlearnt3On top of all that, I have classes in dance, piano, art除此之外,我还上舞蹈课、钢琴课、美术课探究 on top of 意为“除外;更重要的是”。On top of that, the most important thing is to make money.除此之外,最重要的事情是赚钱。拓展 on the top of 意为“在的顶部;在之上”。We decided we would be safe on the top of the hill.我们断定待在山顶上是安全的。3除此之外,他不得不照顾他的妹妹。_ _ _ _, he had to look after his sister.4If not, decide what things must be done and what can be dropped from your list.如果不能的话,决定什么事情必须做,什么事情能够从你的清单中略去。探究 句中含有情态动词的被动语态,由“情态动词_”构成。The computer must be repaired now.那台电脑必须现在修理。拓展 含有情态动词的被动语态的否定句和一般疑问句:情态动词后面加not变成否定句;情态动词提到句首,变成一般疑问句。Waste paper should not be thrown here.废纸不应该扔在这里。Must the trees be watered now?这些树必须现在浇水吗?42018阜康、米泉 The boy thinks he shouldnt _ what to do because he is 18 now.Atell BtellsCtelling Dbe told 详解详析Lesson 56Manage Your Time【课前自主预习】单词闯关1weekdayweekend2.primary3asleepsleepawake4.notebook5review6.itself7.除之外(还)短语互译1go to a chess club2.twice a week3fall asleep4.get enough rest5stay healthy6.do a review7在有困难8.除外;更重要的是9花一些时间去做某事句型在线1Besides; twice a week 2has some difficulties in3lots of different4.fell asleep5Sorry to6.to think; about7must be done; can be dropped from8Making a good plan【课堂互动探究】词汇点睛1on weekdays2形容表(1)Csleepy意为“瞌睡的;困乏的”;asleep 意为“睡着的”,表状态,常构成短语fall asleep。(2)asle

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