初中新目标英语十大词类复习全功略.doc_第1页
初中新目标英语十大词类复习全功略.doc_第2页
初中新目标英语十大词类复习全功略.doc_第3页
初中新目标英语十大词类复习全功略.doc_第4页
初中新目标英语十大词类复习全功略.doc_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩12页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

目标高中英语十大词类复习全功略I目标高中英语十大词类复习全功略词法 :英语中的词可以根据词义、语法功能和形式特征分为十大类,即名词(noun)、代词(pronoun)、形容词(adjective)、副词(adverb)、动词(verb)、数词(numeral)、冠词(article)、介词(preposition)、连词(conjunctions)和感叹词(interjection)。 一、名词(n) 表示人、事物或抽象概念的名称的词 (一)名词的分类:名词分为普通名词和专有名词,其中普通名词包括可数名词和不可数名词,可数名词可用作单数,也可用作复数。可数名词包括个体名词(表示一类人或物的个体。如:boy,desk,cat,window)和集体名词(由若干个体组成的集合体。如:family,class,police)。不可数名词包括物质名词(表示无法分为个体的实物。如:water,paper,silk,money)和抽象名词(表示性质、行为、状态、感情或其它抽象概念。如:work,happiness,music,difficulty,housework)专有名词表示个人、地方、机构、组织等。如:Tom,the Great Wall,the Spring Festival,France,the United States)注意:专有名词的首字母必须大写。 (二)名词的数1可数名词有单数和复数两种形式,其复数形式的构成主要有以下几种:(1)一般情况下,在词尾加s。 egbookbooks,dogdogs,penpens,boyboys(2)以s,x,ch,sh结尾的词名词变复数时,要在词尾加es。egbeachbeaches, busbuses,(3)以“辅音字母y”结尾的名词,先变y为i,再加es。egcitycities,familyfamilies,(注:以“元音字母+y”结尾的词,直接在词尾加-s。egboys,holidays,days)(4)以元音字母。结尾的名词,变复数时情况如下: 加egtomatotomatoes,potatopotatoes结尾是两个元音字母的加s,egZoozoos,radioradios 某些外来词变复数时词尾加s,eg. pianopianos一些名词的缩写形式变复数时,词尾加s,egphoto(photograph)photoszero变复数时,既可加s,也可加 egzeroszeroes(5)以f或fe结尾的名词变复数时,先把f或fe变为v,再加es。 egwifewives,leaf leaves,halfhalves,knifeknives,thief-thieves(res读音为vz注意:roof的复数为roofs(6)有些名词由单数变复数时,不是在词尾加s或es,而是变换其中的字母,egmanmen,womanwomen,policemanpolicemen,EnglishmanEnglishmen,FrenchmanFrenchmen, footfeet, toothteeth, childchildren,mousemice,oxoxen(公牛)(7)还有一些名词的单数和复数形式相同。 egChinese,Japanese,sheep,deer,fish (8)另一些名词本身即是复数形式,不可用作单数。eg,people,police,trousers,pants,clothes,scissors另外,当一个名词作定语说明另一个名词时,这个名词一般用单数。 egan apple tree,five apple trees,a girl friend,two girl friends,a twin sister 但是,当man和woman作定语修饰复数名词时,就要用其复数形式。 egtwo men teachers,three women doctors 可用“量词+of+名词复数”这一结构表示可数名词的数量。 eg.a room Of students,two boxes Of pencils 2不可数名词一般没有复数形式,它的“量”的表示方式如下。 (1)表不定数量时,一般用much,(a)little,a lot oflots of,some,any等词修饰。 eg,much money,a little bread (2)表确定数量时,一般用“数词+量词+of+不可数名词。如:twothree+量词复数十of+不可数名词。 ega bag Of rice,two glasses Of milk,four bottles Of water3有些名词既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词,但词义有所不同。 eg: fruit水果fruits表示不同种类的水果;food食物foods各种食品;fish鱼fishes鱼的种类;drink饮料、酒a drink一杯一份饮料、一杯酒; cloth布,a cloth桌布、抹布; sand沙sands沙滩; tea茶a tea一杯茶;chicken鸡肉a chicken小鸡;orange橘汁an orange橘子; glass玻璃a glass玻璃杯,glasses眼镜;paper纸a paper试卷、论文;wood木头a wood小森林;room余地a room房间 (三)名词的所有格(表示人或物的所属关系)(1)有生命的名词所有格以及表示时间、距离、城镇、国家等的名词所有格。不是以s结尾的名词变成所有格时,在词尾加s。 egMikes watch;Womens Day以s结尾的名词变成所有格时,只加。egteachers office,students rooms两个或两个以上名词并列,表示共同所有,只需在最后一个名词后加s。egTom and Mikes room汤姆和迈克的房间(表示汤姆和迈克共有一间房)两个或两个以上名词并列,表示分别所有,需在几个名词后都加s。eg. Marys and Jennys bikes玛丽和詹妮的自行车(表示玛丽和詹妮各自的自行车) (2)无生命的事物的名词所有格常用of结构ega map Of China,the beginning Of this game,the door Of the room(3)特殊形式可用s和of短语表示的名词所有格 egthe boys name=the name Of the boy(男孩的名字)the dogs legs=the legs of the dog(狗的腿)/ Chinas population=the population Of China(中国的人口)Chinas capital=the capital of China(中国的首都)双重所有格ega fiend of my mothers我妈妈的一个朋友a picture of Toms汤姆的一张图片二、代词(pron)代替名词,兼有名词和形容词的作用相互代词 each other,one another指示代词 this,that,these,those不定代词(不指明特定的人或事物的代词)each,every,both,all,either,neither,none,no,one,(a)few,(a)little,some,any,many,much,other,another复合不定代词everybody,nobody,everyone,someone,anyone,no one,every-thing,something, thing疑问代词 what,who,whom,which,whose直接代词 疑问代词都可作连接代词,引导宾语从句表语从句等。关系代词 who,whom,whose,that,which用引导定语从句。(二)代词的用法1.人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、相互代词和指示代词的用法(1)人称代词有主格和宾格之分,主格用来作主语,宾格用来作动词或介词的宾语等。eg. She gavea red apple她给了我一个红苹果: (She作主语,me作动词宾语)Kathyis near him凯西靠近他。(介词near的宾语)2,物主代词有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词之分。形容词性物主代强调作用,也可作动词或介词的宾语。egA few days later,I myself had to go to Paris(作同位语)She bought herself a new bteach oneself自学help oneself to随便吃些吧say to oneself自言自语learnby oneself自学enjoy oneself过得愉快leave one by oneself把某人单独留下hurt oneself伤了自己dress oneself自己穿衣服come to oneself苏醒过来(4)相互代词表示相互关系,可用作动词或介词的宾语,用法区别不大。egFor years,the two sisters looked after one another(each other)多年来姐妹俩互相照顾。We should learn from each other 我们应当互相学习。可以用格表示所有关系:each others, one anothers互相的,彼此的egThey are looking at each others pictures他们相互看对方的照片。 (5)指示代词指示代词有单复数之分,既可指物,也可用于介绍人。Eg This is an apple tree,and that is an orange tree这是一棵苹果树,那是一棵桔子树。These are my friends,and that is my sister这些是我朋友,那个是我姐姐。指示代词可用来指上文中提到的事情:eg.Steve had a bad coldThat was why he didnt come to school yesterday2不定代词的用法(1)each,every,both,all,either,neither,no,none的用法each每个各个”(强调个体),用于两者或两者以上。egTwo girls came and l gave an apple to each来了俩姑娘,我给她们每人一个苹果。Each of them has a nice ring她们每人有一枚漂亮的戒指。every每个各个”(强调全体),用于两者以上。every常作形容词用。egEveryday is important to us每天对我们都很重要。He has read every book(all the books) On the subject他阅读了所有有关这个主题的书。both表示两者“都”(强调全体)。egHer parents are both doctors她父母都是医生。Both of t All of us are from China我们都来自中国。All the food is delicious所有的食物都很好吃。either“两者之一”,用于两者(强调个体)。egThe two coats are cheap,so you can choose either of them那两件外套便挑一件。neither“两个都不”,用于否定两者。eg. Neither Of the books isare so interesting.no(=not anynot a)“没有”可接可数名词单复数,也可接不可数名词。eg.I have no brothers Or sisters我没有兄弟姐妹.A clock has no mouth,but it can talk none“没有一个人物”用于否定三者或三者以上的可数名司。eg.None Of them hashave been to Japan他们都没去过日本。I like none of the books这些书我全都不喜欢。neither和none表示完全否each和every(含every的复合词)等与not连用时表示部分否定。egI dont know all of you我不完全认识你们。Not everyone Of us know how to go there不是我们每个人都知道怎样去那儿。 (2)one,ones和no one的用法 :one用来代替前面刚提到的一个东西或一个人,以免重复;复数ones用来代替前面提到的一些物或一些人;no one表示否定。 eWould you plea过月球。(3)(a)few,(a)little;many,much;some,any的用法many(+复数名词),much(+不可数名词)表示“许多/很多”。egMany Of the students come from England那些学生许多是从英国来的。Thanks,its too much for me谢谢,我承受不起。few(+复数名词),little(+不可数名词)表示“没多很少”(表否定)。eg,There were few people in the street last night昨晚街上没什么人。I am very worried that l have little time to finishthejob我担心,我几乎没有时间完成这份工作了。afew(+复数名词),alittle(+不可数名词)表示“有一些有几个”(表肯定)。eg.I call see a few cakes and a little bread inthe fridge我看到冰箱里有几块蛋糕和一些面包。注意:quite a few表示“相当多”egThere are quite a few students over there那儿有相当多的学生。some(+复数名词不可数名词),any(+复数名词不可数名词)表示“有一些有几个”(表肯定)。egThere are some birds in the tree树上有些鸟。There is some water in the bottle瓶里有些水。I dont have any brothers Os there any tea in the cup?杯子里有茶吗?.some一般用于肯定句,但在表示请求、建议。反问等的疑问句中,多用some。eg: Would you like some beer?你要不要来点啤酒吗?Why didnt you buy some sweets?(You should have bought)你怎么没买点糖果?.any一般用于疑问句和否定句及条件从句 egThere isnt any water left没有剩下一点水。If you have any questions, put up your hands。please如果有问题,请举手。:some+单数名词表示“某一个”,any+单数名词表示“随便哪一个”或“任何一个”。eIll catch up with you some day有一天我会赶上你的。Comeany day you like你哪天来都行。Tom is taller than any other student in his class汤姆比他班上其他任何一个学生都高。one ,other, others, the others ,another等的用法 1. onethe other 表示两个人或两件东西中的“一个另一个” eg. Mr Smith has two daughters.0ne is a teacher,the other is a nurse2. one another表示不定数目中的“一个”与“另个”。eg. I dont want this One, please give me another3. one the others强调在一定范围中的“一个”与“其余的”。eg. In Our school One Of the teachers is American,the Others are Chinese4. some the others表示许多人或物,不在一定范围中的“一部分”与“其余的全部”。 egSome students are reading,the others are drawing picturesothers=other+名词;theotherstheOther+名词。egSome students like traveling,others(other students) like watching TV at homeanother表示“再又”时既可接单数名词,也可接数词+复数名词。eg. He will be able t有人在敲门修饰复合不定代词的形容词或其它词要放在其后,即定语后置。egThere is something important On todaysnewspaper今天的报纸有些重要新闻。复合不定代词变否定句时,要否定主语:egSomethingiswrong(变为否定句)Something isnt wrong.(错误) Nothing is wrong(正确)Somebody,someone,something一般用于肯定句;anybody,anyone,anything一般用于否定句、疑问句及条件句egThere is something new in the park公园里有些新的景点。Do you have anything interesting to tell us?你有什么有趣的事要告诉我们吗?当somebody,someone等用于疑问句时,表示肯定、请求、建议或反问;anybody,anyone等用在肯定句中表示“任何人”。egIs someone coming this afternoon?今天下午有客人来吗?Anyone can make mistakes 任何人都可能犯错误。3疑问代词的用法。 (1)whowhom 谁(指人)作主语 eg. Who wants to go with him? 作宾语 egWhoWhom are you waiting for?(作介词for的宾语)eg.WhoWhom do you want tomeet?(作动词meet的宾语) 作表语 egWhoWhom are they? (2)whose谁的 作定语 eg Whose pen is this? 作表语 eg Whose is this pen?(3)which哪一个,哪一些 作定语 egWhich girl is Kathy? 作表语 eg Which is the boys ball? (4)what什么 作主主语 eg Whats on the table?作宾语 eg. What are you doing?作表语 eg What is he? 作定语 eg What class are you in?4关系代词的用法关系代词用来引起定语从句,它一方面代表定语从句所修饰的那个名词或代词,另方面又在从句中充当一个成分。egThis is the man who gave me the book 这就是给我书的那个人。The money thatwhich is on the table is mine 桌上的钱是我的。 The money thatwhich my mother gave me is on the table 我妈妈给我的钱在桌上。三、形容词(adj) 表示人和事物的特征,对名词起修饰和描绘作用四、副词(adv) 表示动作特征或性状,主要修饰动词、形容词、副词及整个句子 (一)形容词的用法及位置1形容词在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语等,作定语时一般放在名词前。Eg. She has short hair(作定语)Paul is tall(作表语)We must keep our room clean(作宾补)2形容词修饰不定代词时放在其后。egShe has something important to tell usTheres nothing wrong in the sentence (二)副词的种类、用法及位置 1副词的种类(1)时间副词表示大体时间:now,then,yesterday,today, tonight,before,justnow,recently,sOfaf表示频率:always,usually,often,sometimesseldom,never其它作用:already,yet,late,early,soon,at once,immediately,atfirst,at last,finally (2)地点副词表地点:here,there,home,abroad,upstairs,downstairs,anywhere,everywhere,nowhere,somewhere表位置关系(后接宾语时,用作介词):above,below,round,around,down,up,in,out,inside,outside,across,back,along,over,away,near,off,past (3)方式副词 表示谓语动词“怎样地”,(此类副词大部分由形容词加ly构成):badly,bravely,gratefully,calmly,carefully,carelessly,nervously,proudly,patiently,politely,sadly,properly,rapidly,wrongly,suddenly (4)程度副词 多数用来修饰形容词或副词:much,(a)little,a bit,very,sO,too,enough,quite, rather,completely,terribly,deeply,nearly,almost,hardly(5)疑问副词 构成特殊疑问句:how,when, where,why (6)连接副词 连接主语、宾语或表语从句:how,when,where,why (7)关系副词 引导定语从句:when,where,why (8)其它性质的副词 对整个句子进行说明,一般用逗号与主句隔开:frankly(坦率地说,说真的),generally(一般说来),luckily(幸运地是),first of all(首先)等。2副词的用法及位置(1)修饰动词作状语多数位于动词之后,及物动词的宾语或介问的宾语之后。egThe farmers are working hard in the field She speaks English well .The nurse looks after the babies carefully频度副词放在动词前,情态动词和助动词之后。egHe always goes to school on footShe was often late for school I have never been to Beijing(2)修饰形容词作状语,放在形容词前。egHe has a very nice watchThe box is too heavy.(3)修饰另一副词作状语,放在另一副词前。egShe paints quite wellYou speak too fast(4)作表语,放在系动词后。 egIs anybody in/here?(5)作宾语补足语,放在宾语之后。 egI saw him out just now(6)作定语,放在名词之后。egThere is a man here on vacation (7)疑问副词、修饰整个句子的副词以及perhaps,first,sometimes,finally等副词,一般放在句首。egFinally,I finished the work Perhaps hes watching TV at home (8)表示程度的副词一般放在被修饰词前,而enough则放在它所修饰的词后。eg. He is old enough to go to school (三)形容词和副词的比较等级1比较级、最高级的构成(1)单音节和少数双音节词一般在词尾加er或est:great-greatergreatest,youngyoungeryoungest,slowslowerslowest以e结尾的只加r或st:nicenicer-nicest,largelargerlargest以辅音字母加y结尾的,先变y为i,再加er或est:heavyheavierheaviest,easyeasiereasiest, busybusierbusiest,funnyfunnierfunniest,earlyearlierearliest以重读闭音节结尾的词,先双写最末的一个辅音字母,再加er或est bigbiggerbiggest,thinthinnerthinnest,fatfatterfattest,htfitterfittest(2)多音节和部分双音节词,前加more为比较级,加(the)most为最高级carefulmore carefulmost careful usefulmore usefulmost useful(3)不规则变化的词:goodwellbetterbest badillbadlyworseworst manymuchmoremost littlelessleast oldolderelderoldest(指年龄大小)eldest(指长幼顺序)farfartherfurtherfarthest(指距离)furthest(指程度)2形容词和副词比较级、最高级的用法 (1)形容词和副词比较级的用法用于两者比较,表示“比更”:“A+系动词+形容词比较级+than+B,egI am two years older than my little sister “A+谓语动词+副词比较级+than+: eg She gets to school earlier than the other students用于两者之间的同级比较,表示“和一样”:“A+系动词+as+形容词原级+as+B.eg.Bill is as funny as his father“A+谓语动词+as+副词原级+as+B” eg.Lucy speaks Chinese as well as Lily.表示甲在某方面不如乙: “A+系动词+notasso+形容i司原级+as十B”egThese books arent as interesting as those“A+助动词情态动词+not+谓语动词+aSSO+B”:She didnt sing so well then as she usually does表示某个范围内的两者相比: “A十动词十the+比较级+of短语(比较范围)” egPenny is the taller of the two girlsPenny是这两个女孩中较高的一个。表示“越来越”:“比较级+and+比较级”egIn spring the days are getting longer and longer 表示“越就越”;“the+比较级;the+比较级”egThe mort:you practice using English,the better youll learn it 你英语练得越多,就会学得越好。可以用much,far,even,a bit,a little,a lot等修饰比较级表示程度,但决不可用very修饰。egTom is a little taller than MikeTom比Mike稍高一点;It is even colder today than yesterday。 今天甚至比昨天更冷在比较级中,为了避免重复,可用that或those代替前面提到过的事情。egThe weather here is much hotter than that Ofour hometown这儿比我的老家热得多。The pants in this shop are a lot better than those in that shop. (3)形容词和副词最高级的用法:对三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时用最高级。形容词最高级前面要加定冠词the,副词最高级前可加the,也可省掉the;后面可带ofin短浯来说明比较范围: “主语+系动词+the+形容词最高级+of短语in短语”egShe is the youngest Ofall “A+谓语动词+(the)+最高级+of短语in短语” egLinda draws most carefully in her class 五、冠词(art)用在名词前,帮助说明其意义.冠词分为不定冠词aan和定冠词the,放在名词前、a3n用在单数可数名词前(a用于辅音音素开头的词前,an用于元音音素开头的词前)。1不定冠词 (1)不定冠词的用法 泛指类人或物。 egThis is a pencil caseSheS a doctor指不具体的某个人或物。eg.I met an old man On my way home用在序数词前,相当于another。egTheres a third boy near the shop.表示“每(个)”,相当于every。egThey have music lessons twice a week固定搭配。 a lot of,a lot,a little,a few,a glass Of,such aan, have a word with,have a look,have a try,have a swim,a quarter,half an hour, three times a day,have a talk,give a talk,ten Yuan a kilo (2)不定冠词的位置:不定冠词般放在所修饰的单数可数名词前。eg,a bike,an egg当名词被such,what,many修饰时,不定冠词放在这些词之后。egIt took me half an hour to finish my homework. He left in such a hurry that he forgot to close the door .What a dangerous job it is!Many a man has gone to the big cities for work当名词前的形容词前有so,how,too等词时,不定冠词应放在形容词之后。Eg. She was so nice a girl that she took theblind man to the stationHow nice a film this is!当名词前面有形容词和quite,rather,very时,不定冠词放在quite,rather之后,very之前。egIt is quite a good bookThat is rather a useful too1.This is a very interesting story2定冠词的用法表示上文中所提到过的人或物。eg:l have two children,a boy and a girlThe boys name is MarkThe girls name is Penny.(2)特指某(些)人或物。 eg: The girl in a red dress comes from America(3)指说话人和听话人都熟悉的人或物。eg: My shoes are under the bed(4)用在形容最高级和部分比较级前。eg Tom is the taller of the two boys(5)用在序数词前。 eg Monday is the second day of a week(6)yo用在世界上独一无二的事物前(如太阳、月亮、世界、地球、天空、宇宙等)。 cg The moon moves round the earth(7)用在某些形容词前,表示类人或物。therich(富人),the poor(穷人),the deaf(聋人),the blind(盲人),the dead(死者),the wounded(伤员)(8)用在姓氏复数前,表示“某某家人”或“某某夫妇”。 egThe Greens are having dinner at home(9)用在乐器前。 egplay the pianoguitarviolindrums(10)用于逢“十”的复数数词前,指某个世纪中的几十年代或人的大约年岁。eg. In the 1970s,a highway was built to linkup the city with my hometownI think he is in the thirties(11)用在某些专有名词和习惯用语中。the United Nations,the Great Wall,the Summer Palace,the Palace Museum,in the end,in the day,in the middle of,all the time,in the east,by the way,On the way to,the Ou River, the Yandang Mountain3不用冠词的情况(1)名词前有指示代词this,that,these,those时不用冠词。 egThat girl is my friend(2)名词前有物主代词my,your,his her,their等时不用冠词。egLucy is her sister(3)名词前有whose,which,SO1ie,any,each,every等代词时不用冠词。egWhich man is Mr Green?Each student has a beautiful picture(4)复数名词表示一类人或物时不用冠词。egThose young men are teachers,not students(5)物质名词表示种类时不用冠词。 egSnow is white(6)抽象名词表示一般概念时不用冠词。egDoes she like music?(8)在三餐前不用冠词。eghave breakfastlunchsupperdinnerhave a big dinner(9)在人名、地名、节假日、星期、月份前不用。Eg. Tina,Wenzhou,New Years Day,Tuesday,January(10)在学科和节目名称前不用冠词。 egMy favorite is English(11)在某些固定搭配中不用冠词。egat noon, at work,at home,by bus, by air,On foot,from morning till night,at night,go to school,go to bed,at last4.在有些词组中,用冠词和不用冠词意思有较大区别。in hospital(在住院);in the hospital(在医院) in prison(在坐牢);in the prison(在监狱里)at table(吃饭,用餐);at the table(在桌旁) go to college(上大学);go to the college(去那所大学)in front of(在某个范围之外的前面);in the front of(在某个范围之外的前面)take place(发生);take the place(代替)六、数词 (一)基数词 在英语中表示数目的词称为基数词。1基数词的构成(1)1-20 :one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen,twenty(2)21-99 先说“几十”,再说“几”,中间加连字符。23twenty-three,34thirty-four(3)101999先说“几百”,再加and,再加末两位数或末位数;586five hundred and eighty-six (4)l,000以上,先从右往左数,每三位数加一个“,”,第一个“,”前为thousand第二个“,”前为 million,第三个“,”前为billion(美式)或thousand ,million(英式),然后一节一节地表示。6,260,309six million two hundred and sixty thousand three hundred and nine2基数词的用法 (1)作主语egFour Of them come from Paris(2)作宾语eg一 How many books would you like?一I would like two(3)作表语egSeven minus two is five(4)作定语egThere are three people in my family(5)作同位语eg. You two will go swimming with us(6)表具体数字时,hundred,thousand,million用单数。eg. There are six hundred students in our grade(7)表不确定的数字时,数词用复数。若带名词,再加of hundreds of(数百,成百上千的),thousands of(数干,成千上万的),millions of(数百万)eg,They arrived in two sand threes他们三三两两地来了。(8)表示“十”的数词的复数可以表示人的岁数或年代。eg. He is in his early thirties他有三十来岁(3134岁):This took place in the 1930s这事发生在二十世纪三十年代;(9)表示时刻egI watch CCTV News at seven oclock every evening. (二)序数词 在英语中表示顺序、次序的词称为序数词。1、序数词的构成(1)一般在基数词后加thegfourfourth,thirteenthirteenth(2)不规则变化 onefirst,twosecond,threethird,fivefifth,eighteighth,nineninth,twelve-twelfih(3)以y结尾的十位整数,变y为ie再加thtwentytwentieth, fortyfortieth, ninetyninetieth(4)从二十一后的“几十几”直至“几百几十几”或“几千几百几十几”只将个位的基数词变为序数词。wenty-first,two hundred and forty-fifth2序数词的用法(1)序数词作定语时,一般要与定冠词或物主代词连用。egHe is the first one to come here(2)序数词有时可与不定冠词连用,表示数量上又,“再一”eg: He tried a second time他又试了次.(3)序数词的缩写形式为:阿拉伯数字加上这个词的末尾两个字母。1st 2nd,3rd,4th,20th,21st, (4表示年、月、日时,年用基数词,日用序数词。2005年8月15日:(英)15,8,2005=15th,August,2005;(美)8,15,2005=August 15th,2005 (三)基数词和序数词都可以用

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论