辛庄中心小学英语教师解题基本功竞赛试题.doc

辛庄中心小学英语教师解题基本功竞赛试题一单项选择（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分）1. - Well spend the vacation in Hawaii. Dont you think it is a wonderful idea?- _ I have waited for it for a whole year. Now my dream has come true.A. I dont think soB. No, it isnt.C. How wonderful! D. Just so-so2. - May I take your order now ?- Wed like three black and Acoffee BcoffeesCcups of coffees Dcup of coffees3. -How can I find Robert? -Try telephoning him-he _be home by now. A. cant B.should C.would D.mustnt4. I hope you dont mind me asking,_where did you buy the pretty dress? A. so B. and C. yet D. but 5. All these changes will lead to _strong and powerful China,_country that can surprise and enrich our planet. A. a /a B.the /a C. the /the D.a/the6. -Car 17 won the race. -Yes, but its driver came close to _ A. being killed B .have been killed C. be killed D. was killed7. In October the citizens of shanghai were always in high spirits, for pieces of exciting news came to the city _. A. one after another B. one by one C. hand in hand D. step by step8. Little _ at that time that the course of my life was about to change. A. did I know B. I knew C. I didnt know D. have I known 9. After the Anti-terrorist War , the American soldiers returned home ,_. A. safe but tired B. safely but sad C. tiring but happy D. safely and terrified10. I wont go to the wedding dinner unless _.A. inviting B. invited C. having invited D. being inviting11. You must have seen the film last night, _ you?A. havent B. mustnt C. didnt D. hadnt12. Every means _ tried since then.A. has been B. have been C. are D. is13. Hed better not say so, _ he?A. hadnt B. had C. shouldnt D. didnt14. The film brought the hours back to me _ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. until B. that C. when D. where15. One ought _ for what one hasnt done.A. not to be punished B. to not be punishedC. to not punish D. not be punished16. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _ was very reasonable.A. which price B. the price of whichC. its price D. the price of whose17.The teacher asked me to answer the question, but he asked another one I could answer it. A. as B. before C. until D. since18. - Have you bought any dress while shopping? - I am sorry to tell you when I tried on all the dresses in the shop and _ satisfied me.A. nothing B. no one C. none D. some 19. The other day, Mr. Wang, together with his sons _ warmly received by the students at school. A. was B. were C. is D. are20. After the war, a new school building was put up _there once was a theatre.A. that B. where C. which D. when 21. Recently quite a lot of experts _ that another law on wildlife protection _ as soon as possible. A. suggested; must be passed B. have suggested; be passedC. were suggesting; was passed D. suggested; being passed22. - _.- Its nice of you. I certainly will.A. Please remember me to your parents B. Let me help you with your lessons C. Congratulations on your success D. Dont forget to turn off the TV.23. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard _.A. the better voice B. a good voice C. the best voice D. a better voice24. -Can I help you ,madam? -_. I am being served.A. Yes, please. B. Thats very kind of you. C. Thank you all the same.D. Thats right.25. -How about the price of these washing machines? -They are at least equal in price to, if not cheaper than, _at other stores.A. others B. ones C. that D. those26. - _was it_ they discovered the entrance to the underground palace? - Totally by chance. AHow; that BWhat; that CWhen; when DWhere; that27. - Has your father finished his essay yet? - I dont know; he _it this morning.A. was writing B. has written C. had written D. wrote28. Would you like to go to the concert with me, Mary? I have got no interest in it; _ , I have lots of work to do.A. otherwise B. besides C. however D. therefore29. -_ do you find the talk this morning?- Very _.A. How, disappointment B. What, disappointing C. How, disappointed D. How, disappointing30.-I was so sure that our experiment was going to succeed, but something went wrong at the last moment. - _, but dont give it up.A. You dont mean that. B. Find out the reason.C. Never mind. D. Im sorry to hear that.二完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。In his retirement, one day was just like any other day for Elmer Cravitts. He woke up _31_ 5:35 a.m. He went downstairs _32_ his jacket at six oclock and poured _33_ a cup of hot coffee from the pot which his wife, Gladys, had filled and plugged in some fifteen minutes _34_. He reached for the newspaper as he _35_ the cup to his lips. This day was different.It was terrible. He dropped the newspaper and the cup. With closed eyes he swallowed and began to shout. “Gladys!” Mrs. Cravitts was not _36_ hearing her husband say much of anything. In fact for the past few days, he had _37_ paid any attention at all to the many of her important questions. She rushed back to the kitchen. “Elmer, what is the matter? Oh, _38_ coffee all over yourself and the newspaper!” She was shocked _39_ her husbands behavior. She wondered what he had read that _40_ upset him so much. He was not amused _41_ her innocent expression. The coffee was terrible. It was _42_ to drink. She _43_ bought _44_ at the market.Recently their lives had become dull. Mrs. Cravitts was merely doing her best to change that. She refused to make another pot of their regular brand _45_ he would apologize to her. He could not understand what he should apologize _46_. She was the one _47_ had bought the bitter coffee. Suddenly, she realized something. Though she didnt enjoy _48_, it was better than the silence had been. She immediately started to plan _49_ meal of _50_ favorite dishes for dinner that night!31. A. onB. fromC. inD. at32. A. withB. inC. woreD. dressed33. A. to himB. for himC. himselfD. by himself34. A. earlierB. agoC. earlyD. advance35. A. raisedB. roseC. raisingD. rising36. A. usedB. used inC. used toD. used of37. A. nearlyB. hardlyC. everD. merely38. A. your spilling B. youve spilledC. youre spreading D. youre pouring39. A. withB. uponC. onD. by40. A. could haveB. hasC. canD. may have41. A. toB. ofC. atD. about42. A. too worseB. so badC. too bitterD. so bitter43. A. should haveB. would haveC. must haveD. has to have44. A. new a kind of coffeeB. a new kind of coffee C. a new kind of a coffeeD. a new kind coffee45. A. unlessB. withoutC. not tillD. not until46.A. forB. toC. ofD. from47. A. whomB. whoC. whichD. what48. A. to quarrel with himB. quarrelling with him C. to fight himD. fighting him49. A. a B. theC. someD. any50. A. the leastB. his the leastC. the his leastD. his least三 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中， 选出最佳选项。AWith customers regularly switching mobile services and upgrading their phones, discarded cell phones are going to incinerator(焚化炉) and landfills in record numbers, as environmental pollution increases. But now users can donate unwanted phones to charities or recycle them. “A simple recycled cell phone can have great effects,” said Seth Haines, president of Atlanta-based Collective Good Inc. “One phone donated to CARE (an international aid organization) can probably feed somebody for a month or save 1,000 square feet of rain forest forever.” “More than 128 million people in the US have a mobile, which they typically replace after 18 months, according to Inform. Inc, an environmental research organization in New York.” By 2005, the group predicts, about 65,000 tons will “retire” every year in the US. Not only do these phones add to the landfill waste but the toxin(霉素) they give out are damaging the environment. The phones contain toxic chemicals that have been associated with cancer and neurological(神经的) disorder. The toxin do not degrade(分解), but “increase in large number in the environment and can damage the ecosystem, moving up the food chain as people eat plants, livestock and seafood,” said Eric Most, director of Informs Solid Waste Prevention program. The situation is so bad that the US Environmental Protection Agency has given Inform Inc. a grant to study cell phone collection and donation programs.51. According to the passage, if Americans dont like their cell phones, the best way is to _ A. put them in incinerators B. bury them under the ground C. put them into the sea D. donate to charities52. Which of the following doesnt belong to the ill effect of toxins? A. cancer B. damage of the ecosystem C. less income D. neurological disorders53. After reading the passage, we know_ A. toxic materials are easy to degrade B. US Environmental Protection Agency paid more attention to the recycling of cell phones. C. take-back plans for cell phones will be easy to carry out in the US. D. cell phones have more disadvantages than advantages in our daily lifeBThere is a sandy beach on the coast on Hawaii that is known as the world-famous Waikiki Beach. At some points on Waikiki Beach, however, the sand is only wide enough for two or three people to lie down between solid land and Pacific Ocean waters. “It used to be big. Now its crowded, and everyone is bunched together,” a local person said. “The water is too close.” The beach has shrunk by about a foot per year over the past five decades. If its not cared for, Waikiki Beach will eventually disappear entirely.According to the scientists, the problem isnt caused by heavy use by the 70,000 tourists who walk on the islands each day. The main reason is a sand shortage caused by shoreline development, including sea walls and other man-made structure.Beach shrinking is common worldwide. The usual way to save it is to bring more sand, but that hasnt been done at Waikiki since the 1970s. State officials are testing a sand pumping project to repair the beach using offshore sand, which means that it wont be necessary to import sand from other countries. The plan is to dredge 10,000 cubic yards of sand from about a half mile offshore, then pump it back to the beach.The 425,000 test program gives beach lovers hope that Waikiki could be returned to its original size, but it could cost as much as 25 million to repair the entire beach.State officials say that the plan to dredge and pump sand is environmentally friendly, because it recycles the same sand that was originally part of the beach. If successfully, they say the project could become a model for repairing more of Waikiki and other fading Hawaiian beaches.54. What happened to Waikiki Beach?A. It was ruined by the millions of tourists every year.B. A sand pumping project is being carried out on the beach.C. At any points, it is only wide enough for two or three people to lie down.D. A project to repair the beach is being tested now.55. The underlined word “shrink” probably means “_”A. be quick B. be slow C. become biggerD. become smaller56. According to the scientists, why does Waikiki Beach become smaller?A. There are too many tourists walking on the beach every day.B. The government isnt paying much attention to this case.C. There is a sand shortage caused by shoreline development.D. The sand has been taken away by the strong wind.57. What can we learn about the sand pumping project?A. The project is harmless to the environment.B. There used to be another similar project in HawaiiC. The local government will pay for everything.D. It will cost about 425,000 to repair the whole beach.CI was born in Tuckahoe, Talbot Country, Maryland. I have no accurate knowledge of my age, never having seen any record containing it. By far the largest part of the slaves know as little of their age as horses knows of theirs, and it is the wish of most masters within my knowledge to keep their slaves thus ignorant. I do not remember having ever met a slave who could tell of his birthday. They seldom come nearer to it than planting-time, harvesting, springtime, or fall time. A lack of information concerning my own was a source of unhappiness to me even during childhood. The white children could tell their ages, I could not tell why the same right ought to be taken away from me. I was not allowed to ask my master about it. He considered all such questions on the part of a slave improper and impolite. The nearest estimate I can give makes me now between 27 and 28 years of age. I come to this, from hearing my master say, some time during 1835, I was about to 17 years old. My mother was named Harriet Bailey. She was the daughter of Issac and Betsey Bailey, both colored, and quite dark. My father was a white man. The opinion was also whispered that my master was my father; but of the correctness of this opinion, I know nothing and I had no means to know. My mother and I were separated when I was an infantbefore I knew her as my mother. It is a common custom, in the part of Maryland from which I ran away, to part children from their mothers at a very early age. Frequently, before the child has reached its twelfth month, its mother is taken from it, and hired out on some farm a considerable distance off, and the child is placed under the care of an older woman, too old for field labor.58. It can be learned form the text that_ A. the slaves forgot the exact time when they were born B. the writer didnt know whether his master was his father C. the writer was about 27 in 1835 D. the writers mother left him as soon as he was born59. The underlined word “it” in paragraph 1 refer to_ A. their birthdayB. my ageC. a recordD. Maryland60. How does the writer feel about not knowing his age? A. curiousB. unhappyC. astonishedD. excitedDAfter many days of anxious waiting, the Olympic mascots（吉祥物）were finally chosen at eight p.m. on November 11,2005. This marks the start of the 1,000-day countdown to the 2008 Beijing, Olympic Games.The Olympic mascots are the Olympic flame, the fish, the panda, the Tibetan antelope and the swallow. They are designed to express the playful qualities of five little children who form an intimate circle of friends.Beijing officially started to select the mascots in August 2004. A range of animals and cartoon figures participated in the fierce competition. The lucky five won over other candidates such as the Chinese dragon and the Monkey King, which had been favorites along the way.“Ive always been confident in the whole process, because Im the most precious animal in China. That means I got lots of votes,” said the panda, when Teens interviewed him.He was right. Although some people said he should not have been chosen because he was the mascot of the 1990 Asian Games, he won the support of the majority. Named “Jingjing”, he was chosen because he makes children smile and brings the blessing of happiness wherever he goes. He was chosen to show Chinas desire to protect nature.Unlike the well-known panda, the Tibetan antelope is considered much more sporty than other chosen animals.“I can run 70-100 km pre hour at a high altitude where the oxygen level is just half that of the plains. So you see, Im a perfect symbol for the spirit of the Olympicshigher, faster and stronger,” claimed the “athlete”, whose name is “Yingying”.The fish, “Beibei” stands for prosperity. She will represent water sports. “Nini”, the swallow, stands for good luck and desire for a better life. She will represent gymnastics. The Olympic flame, “Huanhuan”, shows enthusiasm and best wishes for the Olympics. He will represent ball games.Many teenagers are surprised that Beijing will have five mascots but very excited that they will have more choice when shopping for souvenirs.“Stickers with pandas and Tibetan antelopes on them will be popular among girls. They will also raise teenagers awareness of animal protection,” said Jiang Juan, a Senior 2 girl from Hunan Province.However, Zhang Zhang, 17, from Shanxi Taiyuan No.5 High School is hoping for more: “I hope there will be a cartoon in which the five are the main characters, doing different sports. So the whole world will have a better understanding of the Chinese spirit.”61. _ represents the sports, such as diving, surfing, swimming and so on.A. Jingjing B. Nini C. Huanhuan D. Beibei62. The underlined word “that” (Para.7) refers to _.A. a high altitude B. 70-100 km per hourC. the oxygen level D. the spirit of the Olympics63. What does the passage center on?A. The introduction made to the 2008 Olympic mascots.B. Teenagers opinions released about the 2008 Olympic mascots.C. The reason why the five are chosen as the 2008 Olympi